Water diversion shaking self-deoiling type water surface oil stain adsorption floating plate

Abstract

The invention discloses a water diversion shaking self-deoiling type water surface oil stain adsorption floating plate, and belongs to the technical field of environmental governance. The water diversion shaking self-deoiling type water surface oil stain adsorption floating plate can realize adsorption and recovery of water surface oil stains through a multi-section oil adsorption piece in a specially-made shape, and then centralize the water surface oil stains into a deoiling tank. An oil separation pipe extending out of the multi-section oil adsorption piece is matched with an oil passing water guiding fiber rod to penetrate through an oil layer to enter water, water is continuously sucked and conveyed to a main water retaining joint and then dispersed to a plurality of secondary water retaining net points, by means of the characteristic that a shaking oil pressing rod reacts when encountering water, the shaking oil pressing rod actively gets close to the multi-section oil adsorptionpiece to be extruded, the multi-section oil adsorption piece is forced to release absorbed oil liquid, then the oil liquid is recycled, meanwhile, the multi-section oil adsorption piece subjected tooil stain desorption can continuously adsorb oil stains on the water surface, oil suction and water suction are achieved at the same time, the sucked water serves as a power raw material, and shakingextrusion deoiling is conducted on the multi-section oil adsorption piece subjected to oil suction, so that oil suction amount of the multi-section oil adsorption piece is remarkably increased, and the treatment efficiency of the water surface oil stains is greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of environmental treatment, and more specifically relates to a water diversion shaking self-deoiling floating plate for absorbing oil on the water surface. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of the water transportation industry, the risk of water accidents is also increasing. In the waters where ships sail and berth intensively, the discharge or leakage of ships will generate a large amount of floating objects. Floating objects on the water surface include oil slicks, garbage, plant debris, etc., which have the characteristics of large pollution range, long destruction time, and fast diffusion and drift. The large-area (oil) film formed by floating objects on the water surface blocks the normal water-air exchange process, affects the cycle of the biological chain, destroys the ecological balance, and deteriorates the quality of the water body. [0003] At present, oil-absorbing felt a...

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, oil-absorbing felt and oil-absorbing cotton are mostly used for physical absorption treatment of oil pollution on the water surface, and oil-absorbing fences and garbage recycling bags are used to block and recycle. However, due to the fact that oil-absorbing felt and oil-absorbing cotton are prone to saturation when they are physically absorbed, it is impossible to continue To absorb oil stains, technicians need to salvage, recycle, extrude and recover the oil stains before continuing to use it, which greatly wastes manpower and material resources and reduces the treatment efficiency of oil stains on the water surface

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