Tailing treatment and tailing pond ecological restoration method

Abstract

The invention discloses a tailing treatment and tailing pond ecological restoration method. The method comprises the steps of 1, tailing treatment; 2, vegetation restoration; 3, animal repairing; 4, ecological restoration; and 5, greening and earthing. In the step 1, mined tailings are manually cleaned, poured into a stone crusher, crushed and coarse-grained and then transported to an underground mining goaf of a mine to be used as filler for filling. According to the tailing treatment and tailing pond ecological restoration method, tailing treatment is conducted firstly, a plant planting and soil covering manner is determined according to the soil condition of a tailing pond, soil loss of the tailing pond is avoided, meanwhile, the microorganism and animal capacity of the tailing pond is increased, vegetation growth, environment protection and ecological planting are facilitated, the method is simple and rigorous in process, the method can replace other expensive tailing treatment and tailing pond ecological restoration methods, the raw materials are cheap, the cost is low, and the restoration cost is greatly saved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tailings treatment and production, in particular to a method for tailings treatment and tailings reservoir ecological restoration. Background technique [0002] The part of the useful target components in the sorting operation in the mining of ore is low and cannot be used for production is called tailings; tailings are treasures to be tapped; traditional tailings treatment and tailings ponds are ecological restoration and direct planting Phytoremediation, directly planting plants can easily cause soil loss in the tailings pond, reduce the survival rate of plants, and reduce the microbial and animal capacity of the tailings pond, which is not conducive to the growth of vegetation, resulting in the failure of ecological restoration of the tailings pond, and the traditional tailings treatment and tailings The raw materials for ecological restoration of ore ponds are expensive, which increases the cost of re...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The part of the useful target components in the sorting operation in the mining of ore is low and cannot be used for production is called tailings; tailings are treasures to be tapped; traditional tailings treatment and tailings ponds are ecological restoration and direct planting Phytoremediation, directly planting plants can easily cause soil loss in the tailings pond, reduce the survival rate of plants, and reduce the microbial and animal capacity of the tailings pond, which is not conducive to the growth of vegetation, resulting in the failure of ecological restoration of the tailings pond, and the traditional tailings treatment and tailings The raw materials for ecological restoration of ore ponds are expensive, which increases the cost of restoration and is not conducive to the ecological restoration of tailings ponds; in view of these defects, it is necessary to design a method for tailings treatment and ecological restoration of tailings ponds

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