Livestock behavior information collector, livestock behavior detection method, and livestock behavior detection system
A technology for information collection and livestock, applied in instruments, animal husbandry, measuring devices, etc., can solve problems such as low-cost and accurate statistics of livestock behavior status data, and achieve low cost, outstanding practical value, and high accuracy
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Embodiment 1
[0076] This embodiment provides a livestock behavior information collector 100, such as figure 1 As shown, the information collector includes: a barometer 110 , an exercise quantity collector 120 , a first processing module 140 , a first storage module 130 , and a first wireless communication module 150 .
[0077] Wherein, the barometer 110 is used to obtain the current ambient air pressure value, and the ambient air pressure value is used for height measurement, thereby judging the height of the livestock base.
[0078] Such as figure 2 As shown, the exercise quantity collector 120 includes a motion sensor 123, a processor 122 and a conversion circuit 121; as image 3 As shown, the motion sensor 123 includes a cavity 1231, an infrared emitting tube 1232 and an infrared receiving tube 1233; the infrared emitting tube 1232 and the infrared receiving tube 1233 are located on both sides of the cavity 1231, and the connection direction of the two passes through the cavity 1231 ...
Embodiment 2
[0087] The livestock behavior information collector 100 provided in this embodiment is compared with Embodiment 1: as Figure 5 As shown, the livestock behavior information collector 100 provided in this embodiment also includes an RFID module 160 storing livestock identification information; the REID module is used to establish a communication connection with the RFID reading head 240 at a specific location, so as to determine that the livestock with a specific identification is in the The length of stay at the location where the RFID reading head 240 is installed and the start and end time of the stay.
[0088] The RFID module 160 can be used for judging the stay time of the livestock in other specific pastures such as drinking troughs, and this information is an important indicator for judging some special behaviors of the livestock (such as drinking water). The richness of the sampling features reflecting livestock behavior information obtained in this embodiment is enhanc...
Embodiment 3
[0091] This embodiment provides a livestock behavior detection method, such as Figure 6 As shown, the detection method is as follows:
[0092] 1. Classification and association of livestock behavior
[0093] The behavior of livestock is divided into two categories: posture and movement. The posture includes standing and lying down; the movement includes drinking water, eating food, walking, and ruminating; according to the experience and physiological characteristics of livestock, establish the necessary, probable and opposing behaviors among the six types of behaviors. relation;
[0094] 2. Obtaining feature sets and additional features for assessing livestock behavior
[0095] Obtain the state quantities that reflect the behavioral characteristics of livestock within a single evaluation period, and process the state quantities to obtain a feature group; the feature group includes M features and their corresponding time periods;
[0096] The M features are respectively: ...
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