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Method and device for extracting bubbles from dynamic ice image, equipment and medium

An image, bubble technology, applied in the field of image processing, can solve the problems of missing small bubbles, unclear identification of bubble boundaries, and holes in large bubbles, and achieves good results.

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-29
SICHUAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In this way, it can effectively solve the existing problems in the prior art when extracting air bubbles from dynamic ice images, the texture in the dynamic ice image is recognized as air bubbles, the bubble boundary recognition is not clear, a large number of small air bubbles will be missed, and the large air bubbles extracted There are problems such as holes

Method used

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  • Method and device for extracting bubbles from dynamic ice image, equipment and medium
  • Method and device for extracting bubbles from dynamic ice image, equipment and medium
  • Method and device for extracting bubbles from dynamic ice image, equipment and medium

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Please refer to figure 1 , figure 1 This is a schematic flowchart of a method for extracting bubbles from a dynamic ice image provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application. In this embodiment, the method for extracting bubbles from a dynamic ice image may include the following steps:

[0039] Step S110 : extracting bubbles from the original image through a preset neural network model to obtain a first intermediate image.

[0040] In the embodiment of this application, as figure 2 As shown, the original image of the dynamic ice may be a microscopic image, or an image obtained by capturing the dynamic ice with a mobile phone camera, and the original image may be a color image or a grayscale image.

[0041] As an optional implementation manner, if the size of the original image is equal to the preset size, a preset neural network model is used to extract bubbles from the original image to obtain the first intermediate image.

[0042] As another optional implemen...

Embodiment 2

[0079] Please refer to Figure 15 , Figure 15 This is a structural block diagram of a system 1500 for extracting bubbles from a dynamic ice image provided in Embodiment 2 of the present application. The system may include: a first extraction unit 1510 , a second extraction unit 1520 , a splicing unit 1530 , or an arithmetic unit 1540 .

[0080] The first extraction unit 1510 is configured to extract bubbles from the original image through a preset neural network model to obtain a first intermediate image.

[0081] The second extraction unit 1520 is configured to divide the original image into n second divided image blocks, and , and extract bubbles from the n second segmented image blocks respectively through the preset neural network model to obtain n second extracted image blocks.

[0082] The splicing unit 1530 is configured to splicing the n second extracted image blocks into a second intermediate image according to the sequence of division positions, where the sequen...

Embodiment 3

[0089] Please refer to Figure 16 , Figure 16 This is a structural block diagram of an electronic device 1600 provided in Embodiment 3 of the present application. The electronic device 1600 in the present application may include one or more of the following components: a memory 1610, a processor 1620, a screen 1630, and one or more applications, which may be stored in the memory 1610 and configured For execution by the one or more processors 1620, one or more programs are configured to perform the method as described in the foregoing method embodiments.

[0090] The memory 1610 may include random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), or may include read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM). Memory 1610 may be used to store instructions, programs, codes, sets of codes, or sets of instructions. The memory 1610 may include a stored program area and a stored data area, wherein the stored program area may store instructions for implementing an operating system, instructions...

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a method and device for extracting bubbles from a dynamic ice image, equipment and a medium, and relates to the field of image processing. The method comprises the following steps: extracting bubbles from an original image through a preset neural network model to obtain a first intermediate image; segmenting the original image into n second segmented image blocks, and extracting bubbles from the n second segmented image blocks through a preset neural network model to obtain n second extracted image blocks; splicing the n second extraction image blocks into a second intermediate image according to the segmentation position arrangement sequence; and performing OR operation on the first intermediate image and the second intermediate image to obtain a binary image of the bubbles. By means of the method, the problems that when the bubbles are extracted from the dynamic ice image in the prior art, the textures in the dynamic ice image are recognized as the bubbles, bubble boundaries are not recognized clearly, a large number of small bubbles can be omitted, and holes exist in the extracted large bubbles can be effectively solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The present application relates to the technical field of image processing, and more particularly, to a method, apparatus, device and medium for extracting air bubbles from dynamic ice images. Background technique [0002] When the aircraft passes through the clouds, the supercooled water droplets may undergo a phase change and cause icing after hitting the airframe. Icing will change the shape of the aircraft and the flow field around it, destroy the aerodynamic performance, reduce the maneuverability and stability, threaten the flight safety, and lead to air accidents in severe cases. The essence of aircraft icing is the dynamic icing process of supercooled water droplets. The supercooled water hits the low-temperature base and freezes, and the ice formed with non-uniformly distributed air bubbles is dynamic ice. The bubbles in the dynamic ice are the fundamental factors that determine the physical properties of the dynamic ice. By analyzing the c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06V10/26G06V10/30G06V10/28G06V10/764G06K9/62
CPCG06F18/24Y02A90/10
Inventor 易贤周志宏李艳彭博赵红梅
Owner SICHUAN UNIV
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