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Industrial cultivating method for cyclamen

A cultivation method, the technology of cyclamen, which is applied in the field of flower cultivation, can solve the problems of difficulty in mastering oversummer technology, high production cost, and low rate of high-quality flowers, and achieve good ornamental value, low cost, and broad market prospects.

Active Publication Date: 2005-03-02
ZHEJIANG SENHE SEED
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, foreign cyclamen is cultivated in factories, and the oversummering technology is difficult to master, and the production cost is high, and the rate of high-quality flowers is low.

Method used

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Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0015] According to the characteristics of different strains, during the sowing period, use 288, 128 hole trays or flat trays to pack the evenly mixed substrates. Sowing time is usually determined by the genetic characteristics of the seed, the climatic conditions of the place where it is planted, and when the finished product will be on the market. In the southern region, the large-flowered varieties are generally sown from November to January of the next year, the medium-flowered varieties can be sown 15-30 days later, and the mini-flowered varieties should be planted between December and January. As the latitude increases, the sowing period should be appropriately advanced, but in areas where there is no obstacle for cyclamen to oversummer, the sowing period can be relatively delayed. The sowing substrate is loose, air-permeable, low-salt, slightly acidic yellow peat, with a pH of 5.8-6.2, mixed with 15-25% vermiculite and 1-2 kg of Miler insecticide per cubic meter of subs...

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of flower planting technology. The industrial cultivating process of cyclamen includes the following steps: dot seeding and transferring to germination room; maintaining the germination room in the conditions of 15-20 deg.c, humidity of 94-96 % and complete dark; management in seedling stage; transplanting seedling; potting the seedling; hardening off before summer; management in summer, management in post-high temperature stage and management in flower stage. The said technological process is especially suitable for industrial cultivating process of cyclamen in subtropical zone and low altitude condition.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of floriculture, in particular to a method for industrialized cultivation of cyclamen. Background technique [0002] Cyclamen spp., also known as Yipinguan, radish crabapple, radish lotus, rabbit ear flower, petal petal lotus, is a perennial bulbous flower belonging to Primulaceae (Primulaceae). It is native to North Africa, southern Europe and West Asia. The distribution is more concentrated along the Mediterranean coast. Cyclamen flowers are unique, large in quantity, rich in color, and have a long viewing period. The peak flowering period is in the peak flower consumption seasons such as Christmas, New Year's Day, and Spring Festival. It is one of the top ten famous flowers in the world and is very popular among consumers. It was introduced into my country in the 1930s, and it is more common to cultivate in northern greenhouses. Cyclamen potted flower is a kind of medium and high-grade ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G7/00
Inventor 郑勇平柴江权王宗标茅淑敏余有祥
Owner ZHEJIANG SENHE SEED
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