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41results about How to "Enhanced entrainment" patented technology

Air-assisted wide plant protection unmanned helicopter and operation method implemented by same

InactiveCN103910061AWide working widthIncrease the application rateAircraft componentsLaunching weaponsSpray nozzleAirflow
The invention relates to an air-assisted wide plant protection unmanned helicopter and an operation method implemented by the same. The air-assisted wide plant protection unmanned helicopter comprises an air-assisted air duct device, a support frame, a storage battery, an electric diaphragm pump, a chemical tank and a foldable spray rod. The air-assisted air duct device, the support frame, the storage battery, the electric diaphragm pump, the chemical tank and the foldable spray rod are mounted on an unmanned helicopter, spray nozzles are distributed on the foldable spray rod, the foldable spray rod is divided into a middle main spray rod, first spray rods and second spray rods, and the first spray rods and the second spray rods are arranged on the two sides of the foldable spray rod. Downwash airflow formed by the unmanned helicopter is accelerated by the aid of conical pipeline structures, and high-speed airflow flows through vertical flat columnar air pipes and then flows into horizontal flat tapered air pipes; an air curtain is formed on the spray rods in the width direction of the spray rods by the high-speed airflow, the air speed of the air curtain is downwardly uniformly distributed, accelerating, carrying and secondary atomizing effects can be realized for fog-drops by the air curtain, and the fog-drops are atomized by the spray nozzles. The air-assisted wide plant protection unmanned helicopter and the operation method have the advantages that the working widths of the spray rods are increased, so that the chemical application rate can be increased under the condition that the chemical liquid carrying amount of the unmanned helicopter is unchanged, the operation time can be shortened, the chemical application efficiency can be improved, and power consumption of the unmanned helicopter can be reduced.
Owner:SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Crossing spray orifice type injection nozzle of internal combustion engine

The invention relates to a cross orifice typed injection nozzle for an internal-combustion engine and belongs to an oil injection device of a fuel system of the internal-combustion engine. The nozzle is a precision coupling formed by an injector valve body and an injector valve. The head of the injector valve body is provided with at least one cross sub-orifice and each cross orifice is formed by crossing and collecting of at least two sub-orifices. As the collection of fuel in the sub-orifices of the cross orifice can form intense disturbance, the turbulent kinetic energy is increased and the atomization is improved; as an outlet of the cross orifice is formed by the collection of the sub-orifices, the flow area of the outlet is less than the sum of the outlet areas of all the sub-orifices, the injection nozzle is characterized by improving discharge coefficient like an analogous V-shaped gradually shrinking orifice. In brief, the crossing of the sub-orifices increases the internal flow, improves the turbulent intensity, causes the cross orifice to improve atomization, improves the quality of the mixed gas and leads to rapid, sufficient and perfect combustion, thus being beneficial to the further improvement of the economic performance, discharging performance and kinetic performance of the motor.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Gas-liquid mixing device and application thereof

The invention discloses a gas-liquid mixing device and application thereof. The gas-liquid mixing device comprises a gas-liquid mixing device shell, wherein a plurality of parallel gas-liquid mixing assemblies are contained in the shell; the gas-liquid mixing assemblies are of a cavity structure, and are sequentially provided with preliminary gas-liquid mixing sections, accelerating gas-liquid mixing sections and gas releasing sections in the material flow direction, and the sections communicate with one another; the accelerating gas-liquid mixing sections are of a conical contraction structure, the starting ends of the accelerating gas-liquid mixing sections are connected with high-pressure gas dispersing equipment, gas phase outlets for releasing escaped gas are formed in the middle rearpart of the gas releasing sections, liquid phase outlets are formed in the tail ends of the gas releasing sections. The 'oil-covering-gas type' gas-liquid mixed fluid formed by the gas-liquid mixingdevice is homogeneous and stable, the liquid mass transfer area can be greatly increased, the gas-liquid reaction process can be enabled to continuously maintain a higher rate, and the problems of large amount of liquid circulation, high material consumption and energy consumption, long residence time and the like existing in the prior art are solved.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Rotary jet flow sprayer structure for washing gun

PendingCN110038740AReduce impact areaIdeal wound washing effectCannulasEnemata/irrigatorsSpray nozzleWater jet
The invention discloses a rotary water jet flow nozzle structure for a washing gun. A head body combination port, a liquid medicine spraying pipe, a spiral generator, a liquid medicine recycling pipe,a first protection cover and a second protection cover are included. The liquid medicine spraying pipe is sleeved with the liquid medicine recycling pipe, the liquid medicine spraying pipe and the liquid medicine recycling pipe are connected in a washing gun cavity, and the head end of the liquid medicine recycling pipe is connected with the position of the head body combination port. The spiralgenerator is fixedly connected to the outlet position in the liquid medicine spraying pipe through a support. The outlet position of the liquid medicine spraying pipe is provided with a conical cavitystructure and a transition area. The first protection cover is connected with the liquid medicine spraying pipe. The second protection cover is connected with the liquid medicine recycling pipe. Thespiral generator is adopted so that longitudinal impact flowing can be converted into three-dimensional flowing with a certain tangential speed, the jetted fluid has the longitudinal speed and also has radial and tangential component speed, rotary jet flow is formed, the jet flow entrainment and mixing are enhanced through washing liquid, the impact area is enlarged, the impact pressure intensityis reduced, and a more ideal wound surface washing effect is achieved.
Owner:吴丹凯

Local forced circulation desalting method for multi-effect evaporating system

The invention relates to a local forced circulation desalting method for a multi-effect evaporating system, belonging to the field of chemical separation engineering. The local forced circulation desalting method comprises the following steps: each effect evaporator maintains a boiling point temperature of a material liquid and evaporates continuously under an operating pressure, and a dissolved salt reaches a saturation state and is separated out; solid substances such as separated salt enter a local forced circulation pipeline under the effects of sedimentation and material liquid circulation of heat exchange and gas-liquid separation for the evaporating system, and part of salt-containing material liquid is extracted from the local forced circulation pipeline under the effect of a circulation pump; solid and liquid phases with different densities are separated in a cyclone hydraulic separator and are discharged to a salt slurry collecting tank under the effect of centrifugal force;and the liquid phase extracted from the cyclone hydraulic separator returns to the entrance of the local forced circulation pipeline again so as to complete the local external circulation of primary material liquid. The method can transfer the solid salt separated from the material liquid out of the multi-effect evaporating system in time, and can be used for the heterogeneous system separation procedure of the multi-effect evaporating system with separated solids.
Owner:CHANGZHOU UNIV +1

Combustion system suitable for flexible peak regulation of four-corner tangential boiler, and operation method thereof

The invention discloses a combustion system suitable for flexible peak regulation of a four-corner tangential boiler, and an operation method thereof. According to the system, a layer of swirling pulverized coal burner is compactly arranged between two layers of direct-current pulverized coal burners, and air-powder mixtures of the swirling burner are from an independent air-powder conveying system; Coal for combustion of the swirling burner is high-quality coal with high volatile components and heat values, and primary air and secondary air of the swirling burner are both swirl flow; and theswirl strength can be adjusted by 0-100% through a pull rod. When the boiler needs to be subjected to deep peak regulation, the turbulent burner and the adjacent direct-current pulverized coal burnerare put into operation; When the boiler operates at medium and high loads, the swirling burner is stopped, and only secondary air is introduced to participate in boiler combustion; and the situation that the boiler nozzle is coked or burnt out at medium and high loads is avoided. According to the combustion system and the operating method thereof, the deep peak regulation capacity of the coal-fired boiler can be effectively improved, and the consumption capacity of a power grid for new energy power generation is improved.
Owner:XIAN THERMAL POWER RES INST CO LTD +3

Feeding and oxygenating integrated device for fishery

The invention discloses a feeding and oxygenating integrated device for fishery, and relates to the technical field of agriculture. In order to solve the problems that an existing oxygen generator isfixed in position, a large number of oxygen generators are needed, and the function is single, the feeding and oxygenating integrated device specifically comprises a floating body, a sealing cover isfixedly installed at the top end of the floating body, a discharging mechanism and a supporting frame are fixedly installed at the top end of the sealing cover, a storage tank is fixedly installed between the discharging mechanism and the supporting frame, and a control mechanism and a storage battery pack which are electrically connected with each other are fixedly installed in the supporting frame; and a guide mechanism is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the floating body, and a conveying pump electrically connected with the control mechanism is fixedly mounted in the guide mechanism. According to the feeding and oxygenating integrated device, when water is subjected to flowing oxygenation, water flow can carry and spray out feed falling from the discharging mechanism, then the feeding work of fish food is completed, oxygenation and feeding are combined, oxygenation and feeding are conducted on a pond in the moving process, the feeding range is widened, the oxygenation range iswidened, and the breeding cost is reduced.
Owner:靳彤彤

Local forced circulation desalting method for multi-effect evaporating system

The invention relates to a local forced circulation desalting method for a multi-effect evaporating system, belonging to the field of chemical separation engineering. The local forced circulation desalting method comprises the following steps: each effect evaporator maintains a boiling point temperature of a material liquid and evaporates continuously under an operating pressure, and a dissolved salt reaches a saturation state and is separated out; solid substances such as separated salt enter a local forced circulation pipeline under the effects of sedimentation and material liquid circulation of heat exchange and gas-liquid separation for the evaporating system, and part of salt-containing material liquid is extracted from the local forced circulation pipeline under the effect of a circulation pump; solid and liquid phases with different densities are separated in a cyclone hydraulic separator and are discharged to a salt slurry collecting tank under the effect of centrifugal force;and the liquid phase extracted from the cyclone hydraulic separator returns to the entrance of the local forced circulation pipeline again so as to complete the local external circulation of primary material liquid. The method can transfer the solid salt separated from the material liquid out of the multi-effect evaporating system in time, and can be used for the heterogeneous system separation procedure of the multi-effect evaporating system with separated solids.
Owner:CHANGZHOU UNIV +1

Combustion chamber and diesel engine

InactiveCN114526152AEnhancing the entrainment effectImprove oil and gas mixing uniformityInternal combustion piston enginesPistonJet flow
According to the combustion chamber, an annular flange protruding in the direction of an oil nozzle is arranged on the circumferential wall face of a combustion chamber pit, and the annular flange is located below the upper top face of a piston and is closer to the center line of the pit than the upper edge of the combustion chamber pit. The edge of the protruding top end of the annular flange is connected with the upper edge of the combustion chamber pit through a pit transition face, and the pit transition face comprises first to fourth flow guide faces which are sequentially connected from inside to outside in the radial direction of the combustion chamber pit and gradually get close to the upper top face of the piston. The second flow guide face and the third flow guide face form an annular boss protruding towards the bottom face of the air cylinder cover, the first flow guide face and the second flow guide face form a first annular groove, and the third flow guide face and the fourth flow guide face form a second annular groove. According to the scheme, oil beams form jet flow through the annular boss, the oil-gas mixing uniformity in the combustion chamber is improved, meanwhile, an air interlayer is formed in the second annular groove, the heat transfer loss of the piston is reduced, and the engine efficiency is improved.
Owner:WEICHAI POWER CO LTD

An air-assisted large-width plant protection unmanned helicopter and its operating method

The invention relates to an air-assisted wide plant protection unmanned helicopter and an operation method implemented by the same. The air-assisted wide plant protection unmanned helicopter comprises an air-assisted air duct device, a support frame, a storage battery, an electric diaphragm pump, a chemical tank and a foldable spray rod. The air-assisted air duct device, the support frame, the storage battery, the electric diaphragm pump, the chemical tank and the foldable spray rod are mounted on an unmanned helicopter, spray nozzles are distributed on the foldable spray rod, the foldable spray rod is divided into a middle main spray rod, first spray rods and second spray rods, and the first spray rods and the second spray rods are arranged on the two sides of the foldable spray rod. Downwash airflow formed by the unmanned helicopter is accelerated by the aid of conical pipeline structures, and high-speed airflow flows through vertical flat columnar air pipes and then flows into horizontal flat tapered air pipes; an air curtain is formed on the spray rods in the width direction of the spray rods by the high-speed airflow, the air speed of the air curtain is downwardly uniformly distributed, accelerating, carrying and secondary atomizing effects can be realized for fog-drops by the air curtain, and the fog-drops are atomized by the spray nozzles. The air-assisted wide plant protection unmanned helicopter and the operation method have the advantages that the working widths of the spray rods are increased, so that the chemical application rate can be increased under the condition that the chemical liquid carrying amount of the unmanned helicopter is unchanged, the operation time can be shortened, the chemical application efficiency can be improved, and power consumption of the unmanned helicopter can be reduced.
Owner:SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Waterproof structure of building exterior wall top

The invention relates to a waterproof structure of a building exterior wall top, and relates to the technical field of building construction. The waterproof structure comprises a top wall, a female wall and a waterproof layer, wherein the top wall is connected with the female wall; the waterproof layer is laid on the top wall; a drainage channel is embedded between the top wall and the female wall; the drainage channel is lower than the waterproof layer; a drainage pipe is embedded in the female wall; the drainage pipe communicates with the drainage channel; the drainage channel is further provided with a filtering mechanism used for filtering impurities; the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering roller, a scraper and a driving assembly; the filtering roller is rotatably connected to the drainage channel; the outer circumferential surface of the filtering roller abuts against the side wall, away from the female wall, of the drainage channel; the scraper is arranged on the side, close to the female wall, of the filtering roller; one end face of the scraper abuts against the outer circumferential surface of the filtering roller; and the direction of the speed of the contact portion of the filtering roller and the drainage channel is opposite to the direction of the speed of rainwater flowing through the portion between the drainage channel and the filtering roller. The waterproof structure of the building exterior wall top has the advantages that the probability that the filtering mechanism is blocked can be reduced, the drainage efficiency of the building exterior wall top is improved, and the probability that corrosion and moisture leakage occur on the wall top is reduced.
Owner:山东文孚建筑设计有限公司
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