The invention discloses multi-purpose desk and chair with a sitting position correcting function. The multi-purpose desk and chair comprises a desk body, a chair body and a controller, wherein the desk body is connected with the chair body, a support frame is arranged close to the front edge, on the upper end surface of the desk body, and comprises support arms arranged on two sides, and a cross arm connected between the top ends of the two support arms, the support arms are elastic support arms, a face support mechanism is arranged on the cross arm, an arc-shaped back cushion is arranged on the top of a backrest of the chair body, a roller groove is arranged on the lower part of the arc-shaped back cushion, and is internally provided with a neck massage roller, and salient points are fully distributed on the surface of the neck massage roller. With the adoption of the structure, the multi-purpose desk and chair has the advantages that 1, the head of a user is prevented from being too low or too close to the desk top, so that the eyesight of the user is protected; 2, when feeling tired on the neck, the user can rest the head on the arc-shaped back cushion and rest the neck on the roller for massage; and 3, good sitting position is kept, so that humpback is prevented.