Cultivation method for stone fruit type fruit tree

Abstract

The invention relates to a planting method of a fruit tree, in particular to a planting method of a stone fruit tree; the method is characterized in that: the planting method comprises the following steps: field planting: a seedling is field planted at one side of a peach, a plum or an apricot and tree species selection is conducted to the seedlings; grafting: in the peak of sap flowing period of the peach, the plum and the apricot as well as the seedling tree, the grafting is carried out at 23 DEG C to 27 DEG C; the grafting part on the main trunk is deeply cut to the xylem thereof horizontally once and vertically once so as to form a inverse T shape, the cortex is raised gently; a hippocrepiform opening is cut and then the cortex of the apex part of the upper back of the hippocrepiform opening is cut off, and then the hippocrepiform opening is inserted in the inverse T-shaped incision, the connection part is well bound with an plastic binding band prepared in advance; the plastic binding band is loosened after 3 months to 4 months. The fruit trees applied with the method provided by the invention has quick growth, stronger growth vigor and resistibility, early and longer full bearing period and stable early stage yield.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating fruit trees, in particular to a method for cultivating drupe fruit trees. Background technique [0002] Hairy peaches, mountain peaches, mountain apricots, peaches, plums, and apricots belong to the phylum Angiosperms, the family Rosaceae, and the genus Plum. People take advantage of its strong affinity to use peaches, mountain peaches, and apricots as rootstocks to graft the desired varieties of peaches, plums, and apricots. Wild peaches, mountain peaches, and apricots are wild plants with well-developed root systems, wide adaptability, strong stress resistance, fast propagation and certain dwarfing effects, and are commonly used rootstocks in production. [0003] At present, the grafting of fruit trees is a single plant with a single root, which often causes the death of the whole plant due to root diseases, or the limited distribution of the root system cannot effectively absorb water, oxygen and nu...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the grafting of fruit trees is a single plant with a single root, which often causes the death of the whole plant due to root diseases, or the limited distribution of the root system cannot effectively absorb water, oxygen and nutrients at different depths in the soil, especially in facility cultivation or close planting cultivation. In order to achieve The purpose of crown control is to restrict the root system in different ways, so that the tree body is malnourished, growth is hindered, the tree body is weakened, and the stress resistance is reduced, resulting in serious diseases, premature aging of the tree body, aging, quality, and yield decline. even die year by year