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Water-fluctuation zone self-locking wave-dissipation vegetation ecological slope protecting components

An ecological slope protection and self-locking technology, applied in the direction of coastline protection, etc., can solve the problems of being vulnerable to rain erosion, wave erosion, soil loss, etc., and achieve the effect of not easy to detach, reduce scouring force, and increase roughness

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-09-15
INST OF MOUNTAIN HAZARDS & ENVIRONMENT CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

After a certain period of vegetation restoration, the ecological slope protection brick slope protection has indeed played a certain role in improving the ecological environment. However, through long-term experimental observations and investigations, it has been found that the soil filled with the hollow part of the ecological planting brick has no specific protection design. Affected by rainwater erosion and wave erosion, there are extremely serious soil loss phenomena within one to three years after the completion of the ecological slope protection project using ecological planting bricks as slope protection materials.

Method used

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  • Water-fluctuation zone self-locking wave-dissipation vegetation ecological slope protecting components
  • Water-fluctuation zone self-locking wave-dissipation vegetation ecological slope protecting components
  • Water-fluctuation zone self-locking wave-dissipation vegetation ecological slope protecting components

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Embodiment

[0022] Be: 600 * 600 * 30mm with brick body (first kind) size, the width * height of convex rib 5 on it is: 20mm * 30mm. The planting hole body protrudes from the surface of the brick body by 30-60mm, and the anti-arc cantilevered convex body is 20-40mm high (the diameter of the water seepage air hole is 20-30mm).

[0023] The wave-dissipating and planting-type ecological slope protection component of the present invention has two types of blocks, the basic properties of which are square, the center is a planting hole, and the four sides of the planting hole are designed with miniature wave-proof structures-cantilevered convex body and brick front. The protruding edges arranged in a font form a large-area wave buffer zone from points and surfaces, thereby effectively offsetting wave energy. One kind of block has link grooves in the center of the four-sided boundary, and the other kind of block has four-sided boundaries in the center. There are link wedge blocks, and the two ar...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a water-fluctuation zone self-locking wave-dissipation vegetation ecological slope protecting components, which consists of two bricks with foursquare as basic shape; wherein,one of the brick is provided with linked grooves at four sides thereof respectively, a cell body is arranged in the middle of the brick, which has an upward heave and a planting hole in the middle, and a counter-arc jettied convex body is mounted on periphery adjoiner of the superface cell body of the brick; the other brick is provided with linked wedge blocks for intercalation with the linked grooves, a cell body is also mounted in the middle of the brick, and counter-arc jettied convex body is arranged on periphery on periphery adjoiner of the superface cell body of the brick; the undersurfaces of the two bricks are provided with wedges to wedge into soil; the cross-sectional shape of the counter-arc jettied convex body is similar to an isosceles trapezoid, while the upper bottom is larger than the lower bottom and the two waists are in the shape of arc. The invention realizes connection between two components of two bricks by using four-side self-locking structure, which features high stability, strong adaptability, good effect of wave dissipation and environmental protection.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of bank slope protection in a water-fluctuating zone, and in particular relates to a self-locking wave-dissipating vegetation-type ecological slope protection component. Background technique [0002] The shore slope in the hydrofluctuation zone is greatly affected by waves, and the surge erosion is severe. The control measures that mainly rely on vegetation to protect the soil are not suitable for long-term submersion or continuous wave erosion. Therefore, certain engineering measures are needed to protect the slope soil. Traditional river bank slope protection mainly includes mortar or dry block stone slope protection, cast-in-place concrete slope protection, prefabricated concrete block slope protection, etc. The cost of these slope protection projects is relatively high, and they only meet the stability of the river bank slope and the river course. The design and construction are carried out from the per...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02B3/14
Inventor 鲍玉海贺秀斌南宏伟王莉刘艳锋
Owner INST OF MOUNTAIN HAZARDS & ENVIRONMENT CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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