Needle mushroom bag-free cultivation and cold frame bean sprout type fruiting method

Abstract

The invention relates to needle mushroom bag-free cultivation and a cold frame bean sprout type fruiting method, belonging to the technical field of artificial needle mushroom cultivation. The traditional needle mushroom cultivation and fruiting method is fussy to operate and wastes labor and time. The method comprises the following steps: (1) blanking and seeding: covering a new film in a movable mould; carrying out disinfection and sterilization with steam in a space surrounded by the movable mould and the new film so as to obtain a microorganism-free area; blanking and seeding in the microorganism-free area; piercing and filtering air microorganisms; (2) culturing mycelium in an opened manner; (3) fruiting management: stimulating mycelium, surrounding the cold frame with wet sponge, and covering film and insulating; after the second period of fruiting, demoulding the culture medium to be naked, and backing earth in the cold frame bean sprout mode and fruiting. The method is used for artificial needle mushroom cultivation, can simplify the working procedure of needle mushroom cultivation so as to improve the yield and quality of the needle mushroom, and is more beneficial to large-scale industrial production of needle mushroom so that the investment is saved and the economical benefit of needle mushroom farmers are obviously improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of artificial cultivation of Flammulina velutipes, in particular to a method for bag-free cultivation of Flammulina velutipes and a method for fruiting mushrooms in Yangqi sprout vegetable-style naked covering with soil. Background technique [0002] What traditional Flammulina velutipes cultivation and fruiting methods all adopted is the plastic bag type cultivation fruiting method, and this method comprises bagging, sterilizing, inoculation box inoculation, disinfection cultivation room culture mycelia, in disinfection fruiting room (shed) after extracting , Pulling, pulling the bag mouth and other fruiting operations, cutting and sowing in plastic bags, the plastic bags are not big, and there is not much culture material in each plastic bag (about 6 taels of culture material in each bag), and the required There are many plastic bags (3334 plastic bags are needed to fill 1 ton of culture material), and the...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of cumbersome operations and labor-consuming and time-consuming operations of traditional Flammulina velutipes cultivation and fruiting methods, meet people's urgent wishes and the needs of the Flammulina velutipes artificial cultivation market, and provide a kind of Flammulina velutipes bag-free cultivation and Yangqi buds Miao vegetable type fruiting method, the method can simplify the cultivation process of Flammulina velutipes, improve the output and quality of Flammulina velutipes, make picking mushrooms as easy as harvesting Yangqi sprouts in pieces or harvesting mushrooms in whole Yangqi, reaching The purpose of many, fast, good and economical is more conducive to large-scale factory production of Flammulina velutipes, saving investment and significantly improving the economic benefits of mushroom farmers