The invention discloses a method for cultivating living mushroom flowers through a box special for edible mushrooms for direct selling on the market, and belongs to the technical field of artificial cultivation of boxes special for edible mushrooms. A traditional edible mushroom planting method is complex to operate and high in cost, and consumes labor and time. The method comprises the steps of 1, feeding and sowing, 2, cultivation management, 3, box pressing with building blocks, 4, fruiting management and 5, selling on the market. The method is used for planting the fresh mushroom flowers through the box special for the artificial edible mushrooms in the mode of simulating the wild for directly selling the edible mushrooms on the market, the cultivating procedure of the edible mushrooms can be simplified, the yield and quality of the edible mushrooms and the sales volume of products can be improved, a new selling method is provided, the edible mushrooms can be produced by factories in a large scale more conveniently, work days are reduced, investment is saved, and the economic benefits of mushroom farmers are obviously improved.