A deep-sea fully autonomous marine environment monitoring buoy

Abstract

The invention discloses a full-independent marine environmental monitoring buoy for deep open seas. The full-independent marine environmental monitoring buoy comprises a floating body, a submerged body and a strut. The floating body is connected with the submerged body by the strut, and a wind velocity transducer, a wind direction transducer, a satellite antenna and a solar panel are arranged on the upper portion of the floating body; a power generator, a pair of mesh gear, a centralized control center, a storage battery, a GPS (global positioning system) module, a distribution board, main units and a line concentrator are arranged in an inner cavity of the submerged body; the strut is a hollow strut, a perpendicular gear shaft is arranged in a middle cavity of the strut, a measuring panel which is positioned at a sea level position is fixedly connected to a side of the upper portion of the gear shaft, wave measuring transducers are distributed on the surface of the measuring panel, the lower end of the gear shaft extends into the submerged body to be connected with the pair of mesh gears, and the pair of mesh gears is connected with the power generator; four screw propellers are uniformly arranged on the outer periphery of the submerged body, and each screw propeller is connected with the corresponding main unit by a main unit shaft. The full-independent marine environmental monitoring buoy has the advantages the full-independent marine environmental monitoring buoy can be operated in all seasons, is excellent in stability and seakeeping and has an automatic righting function, and fixed points can be precisely measured.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of marine environment monitoring, in particular to a marine environment monitoring buoy suitable for deep seas and deep seas that can be independently controlled. Background technique [0002] With the development of ocean technology and people's continuous development of ocean resources, the monitoring of ocean wave parameters becomes particularly important. At present, wave buoys are often used to monitor near-coast and mid- to long-range waves. The wave buoys are fixed to the seabed by a mooring system. The data is collected by sensors at sea, and then the collected data is transmitted to the shore. The data is processed to invert ocean parameters. The shortcomings of this kind of wave measuring buoy are: First, it is fixed by anchoring, which greatly restricts its measurement in the deep sea and far sea. It is not suitable for deep sea and areas too far from the coast. Second, it is subject to wave forces. ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The defects of this kind of wave measuring buoy are: firstly, because it is fixed by anchoring, its measurement in deep sea and open sea is greatly restricted, and it is not suitable for deep sea and areas too far from the coast; secondly, due to the wave force It is difficult to achieve high-precision fixed-point observation; third, it is difficult to install and transport, the availability rate is low, and it is difficult to recycle

Images