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Special organic/inorganic compound fertilizer for tobacco

A technology of compound fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer, which is applied in the direction of organic fertilizer, preparation of organic fertilizer, treatment of bio-organic part, etc., can solve problems such as effective release and preservation of fertilizer, inability to be effectively used, and imbalance of soil nutrients, etc., to achieve The effect of reducing the loss of fertilizer nutrients, promoting healthy growth, and reducing the harm to the ecological environment

Active Publication Date: 2014-08-13
重庆市中绿农业开发有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this patent only provides a fertilizer whose nutrient structure meets the nutritional needs of tobacco plants, and does not consider how to effectively release and preserve the fertilizer, and enable the roots of the tobacco plant to effectively absorb the fertilizer, so that the fertilizer is used in In practical application, it still cannot be effectively used, and there will be nutrient loss, soil nutrient imbalance, and environmental pollution.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] First prepare the absorption-release fertilizer base material, grind the carbonized wood residue and pass it through a 400-mesh sieve to obtain carbonized wood residue powder; preheat the perlite ore and heat it to a temperature of 1000-1300 ° C for instant roasting to make the moisture in the ore sand Vaporization causes the inside of the ore to expand by 10-30 times, forming a granular material with a honeycomb porous structure, and obtaining expanded perlite with open pores; then take 100kg of carbonized wood residue powder, 600kg of expanded perlite with open pores, stir and heat to 60°C, and then continue Stir for 15 minutes and cool down to obtain the absorption-release fertilizer base material; then prepare the fertilizer-preserving base material, dry the ordinary clay, grind it finely and pass it through a 200-mesh sieve to obtain clay powder; take 10kg of starch and 450kg of clay and mix them evenly to obtain the fertilizer-preserving Substrate material; prepare...

Embodiment 2

[0026]First prepare the absorbent-release fertilizer base material, grind the carbonized wood slag finely and pass it through a 400-mesh sieve to obtain carbonized wood slag powder; preheat the perlite ore and heat it to a temperature of 1150°C for roasting to vaporize the water in the ore, The internal expansion of the ore sand is 10-30 times, and a granular material with a honeycomb porous structure is formed to obtain expanded perlite with open pores; then take 100 kg of carbonized wood residue powder and 800 kg of expanded perlite with open pores, stir and heat to 62.5 ° C, and continue stirring for 12.5 °C Cool after 10 minutes to obtain the absorption-release fertilizer base material; prepare the fertilizer-retaining base material again, dry the ordinary clay and grind it to fineness and pass through a 200-mesh sieve to obtain clay powder; take 10kg of starch and 500kg of clay and mix them evenly to obtain the fertilizer-retaining base material Then prepare the pro-fertil...

Embodiment 3

[0031] First prepare the absorption-release fertilizer base material, grind the carbonized wood residue and pass it through a 400-mesh sieve to obtain carbonized wood residue powder; preheat the perlite ore and heat it to a temperature of 1000-1300 ° C for instant roasting to make the moisture in the ore sand Vaporization causes the inside of the ore to expand by 10-30 times, forming a granular material with a honeycomb porous structure, and obtaining expanded perlite with open pores; then take 100kg of carbonized wood residue powder, 1000kg of expanded perlite with open pores, stir and heat to 65°C, and then continue Stir for 15 minutes and cool down to obtain the absorption-release fertilizer base material; then prepare the fertilizer-preserving base material, dry the ordinary clay and grind it to fineness and then pass through a 200-mesh sieve to obtain clay powder; take 10kg of starch and 550kg of clay and mix them evenly to obtain the fertilizer Substrate material; prepare...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a special organic / inorganic compound fertilizer for tobacco, which comprises the following steps: preparing an adsorption-release fertilizer matrix material, preparing a fertilizer-maintenance matrix material, preparing a fertilizer-compatible matrix material, preparing a root-compatible organic fertilizer, mixing, inspecting, proportioning, preparing a major element inorganic fertilizer, compounding and granulating. The compound fertilizer can improve the adsorption structure in the soil, so that nutritive elements released from the compound fertilizer can be conveniently adsorbed and released; the nutritive elements released from the compound fertilizer are prevented from loss; the fertilizer-compatible matrix material and root-compatible organic fertilizer can enable the compound fertilizer to better contact and be compatible with the root hair of the tobacco, thereby enhancing the absorption efficiency of the root hair for the nutritive elements; the nutrient structure conforms to the demands of tobacco; and the fertilizer has the advantages of higher utilization ratio, lower loss and lower hazard on the ecological environment, promotes the healthy growth of the tobacco, enhances the dry matter accumulation quantity, improves the yield and quality of the tobacco, increases the yield of the tobacco by 11-12%, and greatly enhances the economic benefit.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a compound fertilizer, in particular to a tobacco-specific organic-inorganic compound fertilizer conforming to the nutritional structure and absorption characteristics of tobacco. Background technique [0002] Fertilizer occupies a very important position in modern agricultural production. With the development of modern agriculture and profitable agriculture, the amount of chemical fertilizer is increasing. However, due to some unreasonable factors in the use process, the role of fertilizer has not been effectively exerted. , resulting in unbalanced distribution of fertilizers, serious waste, decreased soil fertility, lowered fertilizer utilization rate, a large amount of fertilizers that have not been absorbed by crops after application enters the environment, pollutes the environment, destroys the ecological environment, not only destroys land resources, And it also poses a threat to human health. [0003] In order to improv...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05F17/00
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 姚新文
Owner 重庆市中绿农业开发有限责任公司
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