A method and system for controlling urban motor vehicle flow based on RFID technology

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for controlling urban vehicle flow based on an RFID technology. An urban traffic manager defines a region, a date and a time range which need the vehicle flow control and defines the free traveling days of each vehicle in the defined control range in one year and the traveling charging standard and calculating method after surpassing the defined days, on this premise, each vehicle owner arranges the driving dates and driving days all through the year, the more the driving, the more the pay, and the urban vehicle flow is controlled through an economic lever. The method for controlling the urban vehicle flow based on the RFID technology is realized through a system composed of a vehicle-mounted RFID label, a road RFID identification reader, a special network line, a data processing center and the like. The system records the traveling days of each vehicle and charges the vehicle which surpasses the free traveling days, and the manager carries out payment liquidation on the vehicle when a control period is ended; when the payment strength is large enough, the vehicle owner would voluntarily reduce the driving times.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of urban traffic management, and relates to a method and an intelligent system for controlling urban motor vehicle flow based on RFID technology. Background technique [0002] Due to the rapid increase of motor vehicle flow, the traffic congestion and environmental pollution in the urban center are becoming more and more serious. How to control the motor vehicle flow is a difficult problem for city managers. [0003] The current methods to solve this problem and the disadvantages are mainly: [0004] 1. Carrying out odd and even number restrictions, this method has a strong control, but it is not easy to adjust, which brings great inconvenience to car users and great resistance to implementation. [0005] 2. Carry out traffic restriction according to the tail number. This method has little control and is not easy to adjust. It has limited effect on reducing traffic flow and brings inconvenience to car users...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] 1. Carry out odd and even number restrictions, this method has great control, but it is not easy to adjust, which brings great inconvenience to car users and great resistance to implementation

[0005] 2. Carry out traffic restriction according to the tail number. This method has little control and is not easy to adjust. It has limited effect on reducing traffic flow and brings inconvenience to car users.

[0006] 3. Collecting congestion charges by area, this method is not easy to operate, and it is easy to form new congestion outside the charging area, which is not conducive to the smooth coordination of road traffic in the whole city

[0007] 4. Restrict car purchases and control new vehicles. This measure cannot solve the congestion problem that has already formed, and will cause social injustice and pressure

[0008] In addition, the application of RFID technology in the field of transportation is currently limited to vehicle identification, monitoring, scheduling, and highway toll collection, and there is no software and hardware system directly used to control the flow of motor vehicles.

Images