Stereoscopic cultivation method for epiphytic orchid and grape

Abstract

The invention discloses a stereoscopic cultivation method for epiphytic orchid and grape. The method is based on a flat shed grape trellis, the grape branches and tendrils are used for shading the epiphytic orchid, the epiphytic orchid is used for preserving soil moisture for the grape, and therefore the artificial shading facility cost of the epiphytic orchid and the input of grape irrigation water are reduced. The yields of the epiphytic orchid and grape cultivated through the method are both improved by 1.2-1.5 times compared with a common cultivation method, and energy-saving efficient and stereoscopic cultivation of the epiphytic orchid and grape is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of biological cultivation, in particular to the energy-saving and efficient three-dimensional cultivation of epiphytic orchids and grapes. Background technique [0002] Grapes are deciduous vines of the genus Vitis. Palmate leaves, alternate leaves, heart-shaped base, close together on both sides, 3-5 lobes with coarse teeth on the edge, compound raceme, usually conical, also called panicle. The berries are mostly round or oval, and the color varies with the variety. Humans began to cultivate this fruit tree a long time ago, accounting for almost a quarter of the world's fruit production. It has high nutritional value and can be made into grape juice, raisins and wine. [0003] At present, there are four kinds of cultivation frame types for grape production: single hedge frame, trellis frame, "T" frame and V frame. The four cultivation racks of grapes usually cause most of the space under the racks to be ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Usually they only rely on air humidity, fog and dew, and rain to supply water. Therefore, most epiphytic orchids are only suitable for soilless cultivation.