Synchronous method of quantum key distribution system

A technology of quantum key distribution and synchronizing light, which is applied in the synchronization field of quantum key distribution system, can solve the problems such as the limitation of rate increase, restrict the operating frequency of QKD system, etc., and achieve the effect of improving the bit rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-25
QUANTUMCTEK
View PDF4 Cites 6 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In addition, since the synchronous light and the signal light have the same frequency, if the coding rate of the QKD system is increased by increasing the transmission rate of the signal li

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Synchronous method of quantum key distribution system

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0022] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings.

[0023] figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the synchronization method of the quantum key distribution system of the present invention. Taking 100kHz synchronization signal and 20MHz signal light as an example, the specific working steps of the present invention are as follows:

[0024] 1. The sender sends 100kHz synchronization light and 20MHz signal light, both of which are transmitted in the same optical fiber;

[0025] 2. After the synchronous light undergoes photoelectric conversion (photoelectric tube in this embodiment), a 100kHz synchronous electric signal is generated;

[0026] 3. The 100kHz synchronous electrical signal is multiplied by a low-jitter frequency multiplier (phase-locked loop in this embodiment) to a 20MHz synchronous electrical signal, and then output through the delay module as the gate control signal of the receiver's single photon detector;

[0027] 4. The 20MH...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of quantum secret communication technologies and particularly relates to a synchronous method of a quantum key distribution system. The synchronous method comprises the following steps that a sender sends synchronous light and signal light, the frequency of the synchronous light is far smaller than that of the signal light, two frequencies have multiplied relationship, and the synchronous light and the signal light are both transmitted in one optical fiber; the synchronous light is converted to a synchronous electric signal, frequency multiplication is carried out on the synchronous electric signal to obtain the frequency which is the same as the signal light, and the synchronous electric signal is output through a delay module as a gate control signal of a photon detector of a receiver; the signal light enters the photon detector of the receiver and is detected in the valid time of the gate control signal of the detector; and the synchronous electric signal output through the delay module and the output signal of the photon detector of the receiver enter a data processing module of the receiver to carry out follow-up processing. According to the synchronous method, the influence of the synchronous light on the signal light can be reduced, the normal gate control signal of the detector is guaranteed and the code rate of the QKD (Quantum Key Distribution) system can be effectively improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of quantum secret communication, and in particular relates to a synchronization method of a quantum key distribution system. Background technique [0002] Quantum communication is currently recognized as a theoretically unconditionally secure communication method and has great application prospects. However, the low coding rate of quantum keys is an important factor restricting the application of quantum communication. Therefore, it is necessary to find ways to increase the coding rate. Generally, there are two methods: increasing the operating frequency of the quantum key distribution (QKD) system, and improving the detection efficiency of the single photon detector. Under the existing detection conditions, to increase the operating frequency of the QKD system requires the support of a corresponding synchronization system. [0003] The function of the synchronization system is to enable one-to-one correspo...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): H04L9/08H04L7/033
Inventor 不公告发明人
Owner QUANTUMCTEK
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products