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Overall ecological remediation system of eutrophic plain river network

A technology for plain river network and ecological restoration, applied in chemical instruments and methods, biological water/sewage treatment, polluted waterway/lake/pond/river treatment, etc. Oil pollution on the water surface cannot be removed, and the labor intensity of salvage is high, so as to realize the deep purification of water body, prevent the outbreak of algae bloom, and reduce the labor intensity of salvage

Active Publication Date: 2015-04-29
WUHAN ZHONGKE HYDROBOLOGY ENVIRONMENTAL ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the method of reducing the light on the water surface makes the water surface smaller and damages the river landscape, and the method of adding filter-feeding fish is difficult to effectively control the effect due to the large area and dispersion of the river channel. The method of planting aquatic plants is used to effectively dispose of the harvested plants. higher cost
Not only that, the in-situ treatment technology itself does not have the function of cleaning up garbage and oil slicks in the water. When the in-situ treatment technology is used, the surface garbage can only be salvaged along the river by manual or mechanical boats. Salvage is labor-intensive, and the oil on the water surface is basically impossible to remove

Method used

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  • Overall ecological remediation system of eutrophic plain river network
  • Overall ecological remediation system of eutrophic plain river network
  • Overall ecological remediation system of eutrophic plain river network

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0050] This embodiment is the most basic embodiment of the present invention, and its schematic diagram is shown in figure 1 . This embodiment includes the following contents: slag removal device 1, oil separation device 2, high breeding density filter-feeding fish culture pond 3, water level raising device 4, main channel 61 at the front end of the river network, branch channels 62, 63, 64, Main channel 65 and backflow channel 66 at the back end of the river network. Among them, the main channel 61 at the front end of the river network, the branch channels 62, 63, and 64 of the river network, and the main channel 65 at the back end of the river network belong to the ecological restoration objects of the river network; Included in ecological restoration measures, it can also be included in ecological restoration objects.

[0051] This embodiment realizes the ecological restoration of the eutrophic plain river network in the following ways:

[0052] 1. The water level raisin...

Embodiment 2

[0064] Such as figure 2 As shown, this embodiment is based on the first embodiment, and the flow control devices 52 , 53 , 54 are respectively arranged on the branch channels 62 , 63 , 64 of the river network. By controlling the branch channel flow control devices 52, 53, 54 of the river network, the original river water in each branch channel can be completely replaced by the effluent from the high-density filter-feeding fish culture pond 3 as much as possible. For example, close the river network branch channel 62,63 water flow by the river network branch channel flow control device 52,53, open the river network branch channel 64 water flow by the river network branch channel flow control device 54, and the water flow velocity in the river network branch channel 64 increases, the Garbage and oil slicks in the river are easily washed out quickly and completely at a high flow rate, and the original river water is also easily replaced quickly and completely at a high flow rate...

Embodiment 3

[0066] Such as image 3 As shown, this embodiment is based on the first embodiment, adding a bypass flow channel 67 and an upstream water flow control device 51 on the river network before the river network entrance, and setting a corresponding bypass flow channel on the bypass flow channel 67 Road flow control device 57. Through the upstream water flow control device 51 on the river network and the bypass channel flow control device 57, the amount of upstream water on the river network entering the river network is controlled. For example, when the upstream water quality is good, the amount of water entering the river network should be appropriately increased; otherwise, the amount of water entering the river network should be appropriately reduced. It should be noted that even if the upstream water quality is good, increasing the amount of upstream water entering the river network will bring more pollutants out of the river network, causing greater pollution to the downstre...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an overall ecological remediation system of an eutrophic plain river network. The overall ecological remediation system comprises an upstream river network area, a downstream river network area, a front river network trunk channel, a rear river network trunk channel, branch river network channels, a backflow channel, a residue removing device, an oil partitioning device, a high-breeding-density filtering fish breeding pool and a water level raising device, wherein the backflow channel is arranged between the downstream river network area and the upstream river network area; the residue removing device, the oil partitioning device, the high-breeding-density filtering fish breeding pool and the water level raising device are sequentially arranged on the backflow channel; water in the downstream river network area is raised by the water level raising device through the residue removing device, the oil partitioning device and the high-breeding-density filtering fish breeding pool in sequence, and is fed into the front river network trunk channel together with water in the upstream river network area. The overall ecological remediation system has the advantages that the ecological remediation effect is easy to manage and control, the operation cost is low, nitrogen and phosphorus in a water body can be greatly reduced, and the area of a river network is barely occupied.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of water ecological restoration and relates to an overall ecological restoration system of a eutrophic plain river network. Background technique [0002] Plain river network is one of the main types of urban river network. It is characterized by small water level drop between the upper and lower reaches of the river network, slow water flow, low self-purification capacity of the water body, and the large amount of urban pollution entering the river, resulting in serious eutrophication of the river network in the plain, and frequent outbreaks of algal blooms in the river network in summer. The quality of life of urban residents has been seriously impaired. [0003] In order to solve the eutrophication problem of plain river network, the main measures taken at present are as follows: [0004] 1) Increase sewage interception efforts to reduce the amount of pollution entering the river; 2) Divert and flush sewage to acc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/14
CPCC02F1/40C02F3/32C02F9/00C02F2103/007
Inventor 孙继辉
Owner WUHAN ZHONGKE HYDROBOLOGY ENVIRONMENTAL ENG
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