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Method for rapidly and efficiently inducing rooting of prunus maritima marshall tissue culture seedlings

A tissue culture seedling and culture method technology, applied in the field of botany, can solve the problems of shortening the cultivation period of Binmei tissue culture seedlings, less rooting and branching, and difficulty in cleaning the root medium, so as to achieve shortened cultivation period, neat and robust seedlings, The effect of improving the efficiency of rooting induction

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-09-23
INST OF BOTANY JIANGSU PROVINCE & CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004]Technical problem: In order to overcome the technical problems of less rooting branches, difficult cleaning of root culture medium, and low seedling rate of transplanting in the existing rooting method of berry tissue culture seedlings Insufficient, the present invention provides a kind of rooting medium and the cultivation method that can effectively improve the rooting rate and the transplanting survival rate of the berry tissue culture seedling according to the growth characteristics of the berry, so as to improve the rooting rate and the transplanting survival rate of the berry tissue culture seedling , and the method of cultivating robust seedlings has the characteristics of cost saving and high efficiency, shortening the cultivation cycle of hamster tissue culture seedlings, etc., and provides a method for rapid production of high-quality seedlings for large-scale production

Method used

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  • Method for rapidly and efficiently inducing rooting of prunus maritima marshall tissue culture seedlings
  • Method for rapidly and efficiently inducing rooting of prunus maritima marshall tissue culture seedlings
  • Method for rapidly and efficiently inducing rooting of prunus maritima marshall tissue culture seedlings

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Embodiment 1: the impact of basal culture medium on the rooting of berry tissue culture seedlings

[0024] Cut 3~5 cm rootless tissue culture seedlings of Lime plum, inoculate them into basic medium + 0.3 mg / L NAA + 3.0 g / L activated carbon + 5.6 g / L agar + 20 g / L sucrose, and the pH value is 5.8. Inoculate 4 plants per bottle, 20 plants per treatment, repeat 3 times, observe once every 7 days, and count the results after 20 days. As can be seen from Table 1, the 3 kinds of basic medium have a more significant effect on the rooting of the berry tissue culture seedlings, and the effect of using 1 / 2WPM as the basic medium is the worst, no matter the number of roots, root length or rooting rate are all low , and the growth of the plants is not good, but the rooting effect of BPM as the basic medium is the best, not only the number of roots is large, but the rooting rate is 100%, and its high transplanting survival rate is also verified in the later transplanting test , ...

Embodiment 2

[0027] Embodiment 2: The influence of NAA concentration on the rooting of Lime plum tissue culture seedlings

[0028] Cut 3-5 cm rootless tissue-cultured seedlings of Lime plum, inoculate them into BPM+0-0.7 mg / L NAA+3.0 g / L activated carbon+5.6 g / L agar+20 g / L sucrose, and the pH value is 5.8. Inoculate 4 plants per bottle, 20 plants per treatment, repeat 3 times, observe once every 7 days, and count the results after 20 days. It can be seen from Table 2 that the rooting rate can reach 85.0% when NAA is not added, but the average root length is low, and the growth of the aboveground part of the plant is general, which is not conducive to the subsequent transplanting of continuous seedlings; The rooting rate and average root length were significantly increased at 0.1, but when the concentration of NAA was added to 0.7 mg / L, the average root length decreased slightly (but the difference was not significant), and other indicators had no significant difference, but the abovegr...

Embodiment 3

[0031] Embodiment 3: the influence of activated carbon concentration on the rooting of Lime plum tissue culture seedlings

[0032]Cut 3-5 cm rootless tissue-cultured seedlings of Lime plum, inoculate them into BPM+0.3 mg / L NAA+0-4.0 g / L activated carbon+5.6 g / L agar+20 g / L sucrose, and the pH value is 5.8. Inoculate 4 plants per bottle, 20 plants per treatment, repeat 3 times, observe once every 7 days, and count the results after 20 days. As can be seen from Table 3, when no activated carbon was added, the rooting rate of the tissue-cultured seedlings of Lime plum was very low, only 70.0%, and the bottom was easy to grow callus, which was not conducive to the growth of the aboveground part, so the growth of the plant was poor; When the addition amount of activated carbon is 1.0 g / L, although the rooting rate and number of roots have increased, the growth of the plants is still not very good; Roots germinated, and the rooting rate reached 100% on the 14th day. The number of...

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Abstract

The invention discloses rooting basic media (BPM) special for prunus maritima marshall tissue culture seedlings and a cultural method thereof. The rooting basic media (BPM) special for the prunus maritima marshall tissue culture seedlings and the cultural method thereof are characterized in that by means of the supporting measures such as improving MS basic medium components, adding rooting inductive agents (NAA and activated carbon) and adjusting culture conditions, the rooting rate in a bottle for 14 d can reach 100%, the transplanting survival rate can reach over 90%, and the transplanting survival rate is increased by 12%-34% than that of a report at present. 45 d is only needed from inoculation to transplanting survival, the efficiency of inducing rooting of the prunus maritima marshall tissue culture seedlings is improved, and cultured seedlings are in order and strong. The method for rapidly and efficiently inducing rooting of the prunus maritima marshall tissue culture seedlings has the advantages that the cost is reduced, the efficiency is high, the culture period of the prunus maritima marshall tissue culture seedlings is shortened, and the method for rapidly producing high quality seedlings is provided for scale production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of botany, and in particular relates to a method for inducing the rooting of the tissue-cultured seedlings of Lime plum. Background technique [0002] In Binmei ( Prunus maritima Marshall) of the genus Prunus in the family Rosaceae is a beach sand shrub fruit tree found along the North Atlantic coast from Newfoundland to North Carolina (Clark, 2000). The fruit of berry is sweet and sour, and besides being eaten fresh, it can also be used for the processing of a series of fruits such as jam, fruit juice, fruit wine, jelly, and soft candy. Binmei has strong adaptability and can survive and bear fruit in various adversities. It is a tree with important economic value and ecological value. [0003] The propagation methods of Lime plum include seed propagation, root tiller propagation, cutting propagation and tissue culture rapid propagation. The reported survival rate of seed propagation can reach 85% (Wang...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01H4/00
Inventor 王小敏朱泓吴文龙李维林胡慧敏
Owner INST OF BOTANY JIANGSU PROVINCE & CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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