Bud forcing treatment method for watermelon seeds with high germination rate

Abstract

The invention discloses a bud forcing treatment method for watermelon seeds with high germination rate. The bud forcing treatment method comprises the following steps: performing high-temperature microwave drying treatment on the watermelon seeds, then wetting the seeds with spray water, mixing the seeds with fine sand in a ratio of 1:1, kneading the seeds, washing the seeds, flushing the seeds to remove seed mucilage, soaking the seeds in Chinese medicine liquid formed by decocting Kalanchoe daigremontiana Hamet.et Perr, purslane herb, Senecio cannabifolius Less, roots of Coriaria sinica Maxim and Schizophragma integrifolium, washing the seeds with clean water, putting the processed watermelon seeds on the bottom layer, on which Chinese medicine residues are spread, in an incubator, covering the top layer of the seeds with clean wet cloth for bud forcing, and performing seedling culture or sowing after 4 days when 95.6% of seeds have white buds. Through the method, bacteria carrying diseases of the seeds are reduced, the disease resistance is enhanced, the quick germination and budding of the watermelon seeds are promoted, the germination rate is guaranteed, seedlings grow and become robust quickly, the rate of survival is increased, and the situation that the production cost is increased and the economic benefit is reduced since seeds directly sowed do not germinate and go badis avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural planting, in particular to a method for accelerating germination of watermelon seeds with a high germination rate. Background technique [0002] With the development trend of the market, in the agricultural planting industry, in order to increase the production income of vegetable farmers, let the agricultural products go to the market in advance, and bring benefits, first of all, start from seedling cultivation, in order to promote rapid seed germination, prevent diseases and insect pests, and strengthen seedlings To prevent and promote growth and development, the seeds are treated before sowing. Usually, the seeds are sown directly in the ground, so that the germination is slow and the germination rate is low, and the quality of the germinated seedlings is uneven, and there are many weak seedlings. During the growth process, it is prone to diseases and insect pests, which brings difficulties to field...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the development trend of the market, in the agricultural planting industry, in order to increase the production income of vegetable farmers, let the agricultural products go to the market in advance, and bring benefits, first of all, start from seedling cultivation, in order to promote rapid seed germination, prevent diseases and insect pests, and strengthen seedlings To prevent and promote growth and development, the seeds are treated before sowing. Usually, the seeds are sown directly in the ground, so that the germination is slow and the germination rate is low, and the quality of the germinated seedlings is uneven, and there are many weak seedlings. During the growth process, it is prone to diseases and insect pests, which brings difficulties to field management and increases production costs. The maturity of the mature period is different, resulting in the extension of the harvest period, which is not conducive to the next period of planting, thereby reducing the income and other issues.