256results about How to "Promote early maturity" patented technology

The invention discloses an efficient multifunctional seaweed biological fertilizer and relates to the technical field of compound fertilizers. The raw materials include 10-80 parts of seaweed fermentation liquor, 5-30 parts of humic acid, 5-30 parts of urea, 5-20 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 5-20 parts of potassium sulfate and 2-10 parts of trace elements, and all the raw materials are mixed, concentrated and dried at low temperature to obtain the efficient multifunctional seaweed biological fertilizer. The efficient multifunctional seaweed biological fertilizer can quicken photosynthesis of crops, enhance disease resistance and drought resistance, improve crop yield and improve soil structure and soil water and nutrient retention capability, and is worth popularizing energetically.

The invention discloses special slow release fertilizer for grapes. The fertilizer is prepared from, by weight, 100-120 parts of brewery wastewater, 50-80 parts of sugar refinery wastewater, 20-30 parts of vinasse, 80-90 parts of corncob powder, 50-60 parts of peanut hull powder, 30-40 parts of wheat bran, 60-90 parts of residues of oil manufacture, 50-60 parts of smooth vetches, 70-80 parts of sweet clovers, 60-80 parts of azoila imbricata, 5-8 parts of zeolite powder, 10-12 parts of activated carbon, 30-50 parts of horse manure, 20-40 parts of goat manure, 35-45 parts of chicken manure, 20-30 parts of silkworm excrement, 1.2-2 parts of superphosphate, 0.08-0.1 part of borax, 3-5 parts of complex enzyme preparations, 8-12 parts of complex fermentation microbial agent, 5-10 parts of nanocarbon, 30-40 parts of residues from a biogas digester, 20-30 parts of humate, 15-35 parts of roots of soybeans, 20-25 parts of dregs of a decoction, 16-25 parts of straw powder and the like. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the special slow release fertilizer for grapes.

The invention discloses a melt granulated polypeptide stable fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, relating to the field of compound fertilizers. The preparation method comprises the following steps: proportionally preparing urea, monoammonium phosphate, ammonium chloride, potassium chloride, compound urease inhibitor, compound nitrification inhibitor, polypeptide synergist and talcum powder; and heating the raw materials, mixing, carrying out spray granulation, cooling, screening, measuring and packaging to obtain the finished product. The stable fertilizer disclosed by the invention has the advantages of high utilization ratio, no pollution and obvious yield increase effect, promotes absorption of microelements, improves the quality of the crops, and enhances the stress tolerance.

The invention discloses a botanical plant protection agent, whose raw material components and parts by weight include: 1-3 parts of litsea cubeba oil, 1-8 parts of azadirachtin, 3-5 parts of silicate, 0.5 parts of surfactant -1 part, 5-10 parts of tackifier and 500-700 parts of water. The preparation method comprises the steps of dissolving the tackifier raw material with water to form a tackifier solution, then emulsifying the litsea cubeba oil and azadirachtin with water, adding the tackifier solution solution and silicate, fully stirring and mixing uniformly to obtain the product . The botanical plant protection agent of the present invention maintains the characteristics of low toxicity, high efficiency, easy degradation, and no residue of botanical pesticides, is not easy to produce drug resistance to pests, does not pollute the environment, and has a good control effect on crops. It is a broad-spectrum new pesticide preparation for pest, sterilization and anti-virus, which can be used alone or/and mixed with common insecticides and pesticides.

The invention provides a sweet orange planting method. At a germination stage, 1-1.5kg of a germination fertilizer which is topdressed twice is applied per hole; the germination fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15-18 parts of urea, 8-12 parts of ammonium nitrate, 18-20 parts of potassium chloride, 35-45 parts of calcium superphosphate, 20-25 parts of diatomite, 1-2 parts of JT composite bacteria and 20-30 parts of biogas slurry; and at a fruit swelling stage, 3-5kg of a fruit swelling fertilizer, which is topdressed once in ring-shaped ditches with depth of 10-20 cm, is applied per hole; and the fruit swelling fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-35 parts of urea, 40-45 parts of potassium chloride, 25-35 parts of calcium superphosphate, 2-5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.1-0.2 part of borax and 20-30 parts of biogas slurry. According to the sweet orange planting method disclosed by the invention, tree growth and fruit swelling needs of sweet orange are met by a proper nitrogen phosphorus potassium ratio; tree seedlings are strong in freezing resistance and resistance to plant diseases and insect pests; and the fruit yield is increased by 15%-20%.

The invention provides a heavy metal sludge soil restorer, a preparation method and an application thereof in sludge elimination. The adopted technical scheme comprises: municipal sludge is subjected to pretreatment, thermophiles are used for decomposing organic substances, and a heavy metal is added to treat microorganisms. After the sludge restorer is used in a test, the effective removal rate of various pollutants in soil reaches 95% or above, in line with national standards. At the same time, sulfate can be used to repair heavy metal land in situ, and is also a very good organic fertilizer, and is beneficial to reduction in the use of chemical reagents and chemical fertilizers in agricultural production, thereby eliminating pollution sources and secondary pollution from the source.

The present invention relates to a method for cultivating cotton in medium saline and alkaline land, belonging to the field of plant cultivation technology, mainly for solving the problem of planting cotton in saline and alkaline land. Said method is characterized by that it includes the following steps: adopting short-seasonal cotton species whose growth stage is about 115 days, in the midde ten days of fifth month, after the surface temperature is risen again, sowing; adopting sowing in deep furrow, mulching, after emergence of seedlings postponing the time of transplanting seedlings; planting desity is about 6000 plants/mu, non-training, only pruning tip, adopting mepiquat chloride (DPC) to make chemical control of its whole growth process, finally controlling plant height and making it be about 80cm.

The invention relates to the technical field of illumination lamp, particularly to a method for regulating plant growth by using LED light source and an LED plant illumination lamp, wherein the LED plant illumination lamp comprising an LED light source set, and LED control unit, an LED drive unit, a sampling and detecting unit, a communication unit and a power supplying power unit; the LED light source set is composed of two monochromatic LEDs, namely a green LED light source and a blue LED light source and auxiliary LED light sources. The method provided by the invention is used for scientifically and reasonably supplementing light to plant by using an LED light source which comprises green and blue two base colours and a plurality of auxiliary LED light sources according to the growth and development period of plant, photosynthetic principle, the principle for selectively absorbing spectrum wavelength and the different sensitivity of plant to the spectrum, so as to ensure the full photosynthesis of plant, improve the plant to such a degree that the leaves of the plant are fleshy, the roots are numerous and the growth is good, enhance the immunity and resistance of plant, promote precocious plant, improve the yield and improved the quality of fruit.

The invention provides a high concentration organic boric fertilizer, which is prepared from inorganic boron, nitrogenous organic substance, and catalyst through reacting 8-12 hours at 60-120 deg. C under predetermined pressure.

A liquid-state ground film for improving soil and preventing loss of water and soil contains goudron and/or asphalt, water, cationic surfactant, stabilizer, protecting agent and additive. Its advantages are low cost, and high filming performance and stability.

The invention discloses a flue-cured tobacco mulch pyramidic hole transplanting method and a structure after flue-cured tobacco mulch pyramidic hole field-planting. The flue-cured tobacco mulch pyramidic hole transplanting method comprises the following steps of: a, digging a pyramidic tobacco seedling planting hole on a ridge for planting tobacco, wherein the size and shape of a pyramidic tip part of the pyramidic tobacco seedling planting hole are same as those of a matrix hole of a floating seedling-raising disc; b, placing the tobacco seedling cultured by the floating seedling-raising disc into the pyramidic tobacco seedling planting hole; and c, covering a mulch. According to the invention, the ridge is provided with the pyramidic planting hole, so that the lower end of the planting hole with the shape can be matched with the shape of a planting cup of the floating seedling-raising disc, thus the tobacco seedling can be directly placed in the planting hole during planting, so that procedures, such as seedling supporting and ridging are omitted during conventional planting, and human hands are prevented from being burnt by tobacco seedlings; and by adopting deephole planting which not only has a good effect and is superior to big hole digging for planting and small arch building for planting, but also can avoid the procedures of digging a big hole and building and dismantling a small arch, namely, the deephole planting can be finished by the conventional mulch and the conventional pavement method.

The invention relates to a bone meal containing fertilizer and a preparation method therefor, and belongs to the technical field of fertilizer. The bone meal containing fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8-13 parts of bone meal, 6-10 parts of humic acid, 5-8 parts of distiller's grains, 7-12 parts of cassava residues, 5-10 parts of edible fungus residues, 47-55 parts of livestock manure, 3-5 parts of orange peel, 0.5-1 part of expanded vermiculite, 20-25 parts of crop stalk power, 3-5 parts of potassium chloride and 4-6 parts of superphosphate. The prepared fertilizer has comprehensive nutrients, and has stable and long-lasting fertilizer efficiency. By applying the fertilizer to crops, the crop production cost is reduced; the crops are promoted to mature early; the crop quality and the soil properties are improved; the formation of a soil granular structure is promoted; the soil is enabled to become soft; the soil structure is improved; and the soil fertility is also improved.

The invention provides a grape multi-resistance rootstock hard branch grafting nutrition bag seedling raising method in arid desert areas. The grape multi-resistance rootstock hard branch grafting nutrition bag seedling raising method in the arid desert areas adopts rootstocks which are selected from 5BB and /or S 04, and adopts following steps of gathering of scions, selection of rootstocks, pavement of double layers of electric heating hotbeds, grafting of the rootstocks and the scions, placement of cuttages on the electric heating hotbeds, placement of the cuttages in nutrition bags, and management after cutting of the rootstocks. A plurality of selection tests of rootstock varieties come to a discovery that after rootstocks S04 and rootstocks 5BB are grafted with local cladus, nursery stocks are good in resistances, low in infection rate of diseases and insect pests, strong in saline-alkaline resistance, high in survival rate, and rather good in local adaptability. Greenhouses are further used for carrying out large-scale fast breeding of grape hard branch grafting seedlings, breeding stage is short, and grafting, breeding and planting of the seedlings can be achieved in the same year. The grape multi-resistance rootstock hard branch grafting nutrition bag seedling raising method in the arid desert areas is particularly suitable for arid and saline-alkaline desertification areas, simple and practical in technology, and easy to popularize.

The present invention provides a method for manufacturing an organic fertilizer from biogenic waste and an organic fertilizer obtained by the manufacturing method. The organic fertilizer of the invention has the advantages of high degree of low molecular weight molecule, easy absorption, high fertilizer effect and low application amount.

The invention discloses a bacillus mucilaginosus strain. The bacillus mucilaginosus strain is classified and named as bacillus mucilaginosus, and is preserved in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC) of China Committee for Culture Collection of Microorganisms (CCCCM) with an accession number of CGMCC No.7549. The invention also relates to application of the bacillus mucilaginosus in preparation of an algae bio fertilizer. The bacillus mucilaginosus strain has strong algae degradation ability, the algae microbial fertilizer prepared from the strain contains rich capsular polysaccharide (or extracellular polysaccharide) produced by breeding and metabolism of the bacillus mucilaginosus and alginic acid, alginate oligosaccharides, gibberellin (GA), indole acetic acid (IAA) and other plant growth regulating active substances produced by biological fermentation degradation conversion of algae compositions, the effective living bacterium number is equal to or greater than 2.0*109CFU / ml, the algae microbial fertilizer is easy to be absorbed directly by crops, is fast in fertilizer efficiency, can effectively promote plant high yield and early maturing, improves the quality of the crops, and is a high quality organic fertilizer special for food products.

The invention provides a special type organic and inorganic fertilizer for wheat, relating to a fertilizer. The special type organic and inorganic fertilizer is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by weight: 40%-50% of urea, 25%-30% of monoammonium phosphate, 5%-10% of potassium chloride and 10%-20% of organic matters. The special type organic and inorganic fertilizer provided by the invention is a high-tech product which is painstakingly researched according to the analysis of the fertilizer requirement law of crops, contains rich organic matters, a large amount of humic acids and bioactive bacteria ingredients, a certain amount of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium and multiple trace elements needed by the growth of the crops, can promote the crop prematurity and the fruit expansion, has the effects of nitrogen fixation, phosphate solubilization and potassium solubilization and can obviously activate the soil, increase the crumb structures of the soil, enhance the gas permeability, the fertility retention capability and the water-retaining property of the soil after being applied.

The invention discloses a method for applying a fertilizer on oranges. With the method, a leaf fertilizer-application mode is adopted when the orange is in different growth periods (successively a tree vigour restoration period, a period from white flower bud to a bud period, the period of blossom fall to young fruit formation, a young fruit development period, a young fruit expansion period, a summer shoot period, an autumn growth germination period, an autumn growth aging period, a fruit expansion later period, a fruit color changing period and a fruit maturing period), or a mode of combining leaf spraying with flushing for spraying roots is adopted to apply one or a combination of a Bili water-soluble fertilizer, a Zhuangli water-soluble fertilizer, a Huali water-soluble fertilizer, a boron-force water-soluble fertilizer, a fruit setting water-soluble fertilizer, a high-potassium flushed fertilizer, a root force calcium water-soluble fertilizer, a Gaili water-soluble fertilizer, a fruit-expansion flushed fertilizer, a liquid for accelerating rooting and increasing sweetness and a Hongguoli water-soluble fertilizer; thus various nutrient components (especially calcium, magnesium, ferrum, zinc, manganese, boron, copper, molybdenum and the like) required for each growth period are supplemented for oranges, so that the oranges can quickly and sufficiently obtain required nutrient components in each growth period to keep balanced nutrients, thereby ensuring that the tips, the flowers, the fruits and the like of the oranges can normally grow.

The invention relates to a preparation for promoting a plant to root. The preparation comprises sodium indolebutyrate, Nafusaku, diatomite, talcpowder and the like. The preparation is characterized by comprising 2 to 5 grams of sodium indolebutyrate, 0.5 to 2 grams of Nafusaku, 450 to 500 grams of diatomite, 450 to 500 grams of talcpowder and 0.5 to 1.5 grams of monopotassium phosphate, wherein the talcpowder adopts 300-mesh granules; and the Nafusaku is a broad-spectrum plant growth conditioner, has the effects of adjusting growth, promoting rooting, sprouting and blooming, preventing flowers and fruits from falling off, forming seedless fruits, promoting prematurity, increasing yield and the like, and can improve drought resistance, cold resistance, disease resistance, saline alkali resistance and dry hot wind resistance of the plant. The preparation is prepared by the following steps of: mixing 2 to 5 grams of the sodium indolebutyrate, 0.5 to 2 grams of the Nafusaku and 0.5 to 1.5 grams of the monopotassium phosphate; stirring the mixture completely and uniformly for later use; adding the mixture into 450 to 500 grams of the diatomite and mixing uniformly; adding the mixture into 450 to 500 grams of the talcpowder and mixing; and stirring the mixture completely and uniformly to prepare powdered preparation. The preparation is diluted by 400 to 600 folds and then is poured into the periphery of a tree root system. The preparation is convenient to use, saves using amount and has quick response, so the preparation is a high-efficiency and environment-friendly preparation.

The invention discloses an LED (light emitting diode) light source for plant growth. The LED light source for plant growth comprises a radiating substrate and a sealing ring, wherein the sealing ring is arranged on the surface of the radiating substrate; a plurality of gallium-nitride-based blue light chips are arranged on the surface of the radiating substrate and are positioned in a closed area surrounded by the sealing ring; a silica gel layer is hermetically arranged on each gallium-nitride-based blue light chip; and red phosphor is coated on the surfaces of the silica gel layers. The LED light source for plant growth has the advantages that according to a plant growth and development rhythm, a photosynthesis principle and difference of plants on light spectrum sensitivity, light can be scientifically and reasonably supplemented for plants during growth by using a principle that the plants selectively absorb spectral wavelength during growth, sufficient photosynthesis of the plants is ensured, laminas of the plants are thick, roots of the plants are well developed, and the plants grow well; the strength and the immunity of the plants are enhanced; precocity and yield increasing of the plants are promoted; and the quality of the plants is improved.

The invention discloses a melted pelleting seaweed stable fertilizer and a preparation method thereof and relates to the technical field of compound fertilizer production. The method comprises the following steps: preparing the specific components, namely, urea, monoammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, compound urease inhibitor, compound nitrification inhibitor, seaweed concentrated extract and stuffing; heating; mixing; pelleting; and cooling. The melted pelleting seaweed stable fertilizer has the advantages of being natural, green and pollution-free, good yield-increasing effect, improved crop quality, increased plant stress tolerance, reduced energy consumption and capability of saving energy.

The invention provides a soilless culture nutrient solution for tomatoes; the soilless culture nutrient solution consists of the following components: potassium nitrate, calcium superphosphate, ammonium nitrate, magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, boric acid, manganese sulfate, molybdenum sulfate, zinc sulfate, pimacol, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, potassium bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria and water. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the nutrient solution. The soilless culture nutrient solution for tomatoes disclosed by the invention is simple in formula and comprehensive in nutrition, and the nutrient solution can be used for guaranteeing the nutritional requirements of the tomatoes in entire seedling culture and growth processes and enhancing the stress resistance of the tomatoes.