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Potato cultivation method suitable for infertile areas

A planting method and fertility technology, applied in the agricultural field, can solve problems such as unguaranteed yield, weak plants, and slow growth of potatoes, and achieve the effects of increasing plant robustness, increasing growth speed, and facilitating promotion

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-06-08
申茂军
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Potatoes are a common dish for people, but there are still deficiencies in the planting methods of potatoes. In some areas with poor soil fertility, the growth rate of potatoes is slow and the yield cannot be guaranteed. In addition, the plants will also respond weakly.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0014] A method for planting potatoes suitable for areas with poor fertility is characterized in that it includes the following steps.

[0015] (1) Select seed potatoes, choose healthy and characteristic Eshu No. 3, No. 6, Zao Dabai, Nemesis No. 6, etc. The size of the potato pieces is about 25-50 grams.

[0016] (2) Seed potato treatment; a, tuber. When cutting, it should be cut longitudinally from the top to the umbilicus, so that each piece is distributed with top germs, generally 2 pieces of 50-75 grams, 3 pieces of 75-100 grams, and 4 pieces of more than 100 grams. When cutting into pieces, the cutting knife should be sterilized. b. Disinfection. Disinfect the cut seed potatoes, spray the potato pile with 1 catties of 40% formalin mixed with 200-300 catties of water; then cover with a film and let it sit for 2 hours, remove the film and dry it to sow.

[0017] (3) Germination and cutting. A. Before germination and sowing, put the seed potatoes in a dark place at 15-20...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a potato cultivation method suitable for infertile areas. The invention relates to the field of agriculture, and especially relates to a potato cultivation method. With the method, potato growth speed is high, potato yield is high, and potato plant is robust. The method is characterized in comprising the following steps: (1) seed potatoes are finely selected, wherein healthy potato tubers with sizes of approximately 25-50g are selected; (2) seed potato treatment is carried out, wherein a, potato blocking is carried out, wherein potatoes are slit from the top to the stem part; (3) germination acceleration and seed cutting are carried out, wherein A, germination acceleration is carried out, wherein seed potatoes are placed in dark under a temperature of 15-20 DEG C before sowing; when buds reach 1-1.5cm, the seed potatoes are placed under scattered light for hardening the buds; (4) fertilizers are selected according to growth periods; sufficient base fertilizer is applied, such that early-stage lush foliage and developed roots of potatoes can be promoted; and (5) field management is carried out, wherein a, a seedling top dress is applied early; and a squaring top dress and a potato growth fertilizer are applied according to seedling growth conditions.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agriculture, and in particular relates to a method for planting potatoes. Background technique [0002] Potatoes, Solanaceae Solanum, annual herbaceous plants, also known as ground eggs, yams, potatoes, etc. Herbs, underground stems massive, oblate or 15-80 cm tall, glabrous or sparsely pilose. The stem is divided into two parts: the aboveground stem and the underground stem. Oblong, about 3-10 cm in diameter, with white, light red or purple outer skin. The color of the potato skin is white, yellow, pink, red, purple and black, and the potato flesh is white, light yellow, yellow, black, cyan, purple and dark purple. Potatoes, 15-80 cm tall, glabrous or sparsely pilose. The stem is divided into two parts: the aboveground stem and the underground stem. Potatoes are one of the five staple foods in China. With high nutritional value, strong adaptability and large yield, potatoes are the third most important food c...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 申茂军
Owner 申茂军
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