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Construction method of tropical rainforest hanging garden

A tropical rainforest and construction method technology, applied in the field of horticulture, can solve the problems of small epiphyte science popularization and difficult viewing, and achieve the effects of saving manpower, light weight, air permeability, and strong environmental adaptability

Active Publication Date: 2019-05-03
WUHAN BOTANICAL GARDEN CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this kind of "sky garden" only appears in the tidal tropical rainforest.
How to present the tropical rainforest "sky garden" to the public, while popularizing popular science knowledge, present the tropical rainforest to a certain extent and provide ornamental value. At present, there is no particularly effective solution

Method used

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  • Construction method of tropical rainforest hanging garden
  • Construction method of tropical rainforest hanging garden

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034]A construction method of a tropical rainforest hanging garden, comprising the following steps:

[0035] Step 1. Construct a three-dimensional simulated tree-shaped skeleton with steel pipes, attach a layer of bark sheets to the outer surface of the skeleton, bind and fix it with iron wires, and cover the wires with moss 3 to obtain a simulated landscape tree 1;

[0036] Wherein, the bark sheet comprises a texture layer, a cortex and a permeable layer laid between the texture layer and the cortex, the permeable layer comprises a first fiber web and a second fiber web, and the first fiber web It is prepared by blending polyester staple fiber, seaweed fiber, cotton fiber and chitosan fiber ceramic fiber with a weight ratio of 1:1.2:1.5:0.9, and the aperture of the first fiber web is 3mm; the second fiber web is made of It is prepared by blending asbestos fiber, sisal fiber, cotton fiber and chitin fiber with a weight ratio of 1.5:1.1:2:0.8, and the aperture of the second fi...

Embodiment 2

[0046] A construction method of a tropical rainforest hanging garden, comprising the following steps:

[0047] Step 1. Construct a three-dimensional simulated tree-shaped skeleton with steel pipes, attach a layer of bark sheets to the outer surface of the skeleton, bind and fix it with iron wires, and cover the wires with Usnea pineapple 3 to obtain a simulated landscape tree 1;

[0048] Wherein, the bark sheet comprises a texture layer, a cortex and a permeable layer laid between the texture layer and the cortex, the permeable layer comprises a first fiber web and a second fiber web, and the first fiber web It is prepared by blending polyester staple fiber, seaweed fiber, cotton fiber and chitosan fiber ceramic fiber with a weight ratio of 1:1.2:1.5:0.9, and the aperture of the first fiber web is 4mm; the second fiber web is made of It is prepared by blending asbestos fiber, sisal fiber, cotton fiber and chitin fiber with a weight ratio of 1.5:1.1:2:0.8, and the aperture of t...

Embodiment 3

[0058] A construction method of a tropical rainforest hanging garden, comprising the following steps:

[0059] Step 1. Construct a three-dimensional simulated tree-shaped skeleton with steel pipes, attach a layer of bark sheets to the outer surface of the skeleton, bind and fix it with iron wires, and cover the wires with Usnea pineapple 3 to obtain a simulated landscape tree 1;

[0060] Wherein, the bark sheet comprises a texture layer, a cortex and a permeable layer laid between the texture layer and the cortex, the permeable layer comprises a first fiber web and a second fiber web, and the first fiber web It is prepared by blending polyester staple fiber, seaweed fiber, cotton fiber and chitosan fiber ceramic fiber with a weight ratio of 1:1.2:1.5:0.9, and the aperture of the first fiber web is 5mm; the second fiber web is made of It is prepared by blending asbestos fiber, sisal fiber, cotton fiber and chitin fiber with a weight ratio of 1.5:1.1:2:0.8, and the aperture of t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a construction method for a tropical rainforest hanging garden. The construction method comprises the following steps that 1, a stereoscopic simulation tree-shaped framework is built with metal pipes, a layer of bark pieces are attached to the outer surface of the framework and tied with iron wires for fixation, and a simulation landscape tree is obtained; 2, epiphytes are wound and fixed to the outer surface of the simulation landscape tree through transparent fishing lines; 3, a vessel containing liquid is arranged in the simulation landscape tree, the simulation tree-shaped framework and the vessel are connected through multiple liquid guide pipes, and then the tropical rainforest hanging garden is obtained. According to the construction method, the epiphytes can be exhibited and scientifically popularized in a warm and wet artificial environment, the simulation landscape tree can be used for a long time by serving as an exhibition carrier, an automatic water supply system can achieve automatic irrigation and feed, and a large quantity of manpower and material resources are saved.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a gardening field. More specifically, the present invention relates to a construction method of a tropical rainforest hanging garden. Background technique [0002] "Sky garden", also known as "canopy garden", refers to the phenomenon that many kinds of epiphytic and climbing plants inhabit and grow in the aboveground part of rainforest trees. [0003] Tropical rainforest is located in high temperature and humid environment, rich in species, its community is generally as high as 30 to 40 meters, and the highest can reach 70 to 80 meters; according to the height of its trees, it can be divided into three or four layers such as tree layer, shrub layer, and ground cover. The tall trees and shrubs provide a variety of habitats for epiphytic and climbing plants with different habitat requirements. Most of the epiphytic plants have aerial roots with a sponge structure, clinging to the trunk, branches, or hanging in the air. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00A01G31/02
CPCA01G31/00A01G31/02Y02P60/21
Inventor 刘宏涛邢梅宋利平王生位
Owner WUHAN BOTANICAL GARDEN CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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