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Bis(3-nitro-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)methanediol compound

A technology of methyl glycol and compound, applied in the field of energetic materials, can solve problems such as low oxygen balance level

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-03
XIAN MODERN CHEM RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the oxygen balance (CO 2 ,%) is only -53.3%, there is a deficiency of low oxygen balance level

Method used

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  • Bis(3-nitro-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)methanediol compound

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0015] Example 1 Synthesis of two (3-nitro-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl) methylene glycol

[0016] 1) Add 20ml of sulfuric acid (20%) and 3,3'-diamino-5,5'-methylene-bi-1,2,4 to a 100ml reaction flask equipped with mechanical stirring, thermometer and condenser -Triazole 1.8g (10mmol), stirred until completely dissolved; at 5°C, add dropwise an aqueous solution containing 2.0g (30mmol) of sodium nitrite, after the dropwise addition, react at 25°C for 2h, and filter to obtain 3,3′-di Nitro-5,5'-methylene-bi-1,2,4-triazole 2.2g, yield 91.7%.

[0017] 2) Add 20ml of concentrated sulfuric acid and 2.2g (9mmol) of 3,3'-dinitro-5,5'-methylene-bi-1,2,4-triazole to a 100ml reaction flask in sequence, and make it under magnetic stirring 3,3′-Dinitro-5,5′-methylene-bi-1,2,4-triazole is completely dissolved in concentrated sulfuric acid; at 2°C, add 15ml of concentrated nitric acid dropwise, after the addition is complete , raised to 25°C, and reacted for 2 hours, the reaction solution was poure...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a di(3-nitro-1,2,4-triazole-5-yl)methylene glycol compound. The structure formula of the compound is as shown in the description. The compound is mainly used for energy-containing materials.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to an endomethylene-1,2,4-triazole compound, in particular to a bis(3-nitro-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)methylene glycol compound, It belongs to the field of energetic materials. Background technique [0002] The endomethylene-1,2,4-triazole structure is the basic structural unit of energetic compounds because of its high density, high nitrogen content and high enthalpy of formation. In recent years, researchers have designed and synthesized a series of energetic compounds by combining the endomethylene-1,2,4-triazole structural unit with other energetic groups, basically showing the characteristics of high energy density. For example "5,5'-Dinitrimino-3,3'-methylene-1H-1,2,4-bistriazole-a Metal Free Primary Explosive Combining Excellent Thermal Stability and High Performance", Central European Journal of Energetic Materials, 2011, 8(4 ): 261-278 discloses an energetic compound with an endomethylene-1,2,4-triazole structure——5,5′...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D249/14C06B25/34
CPCC06B25/34C07D249/14
Inventor 黄晓川郭涛王子俊刘敏邱少君秦明娜唐望张彦石强李洪丽吕英迪姚冰洁郑晓东陈志强姜俊
Owner XIAN MODERN CHEM RES INST
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