Thermal management system and control method for electric vehicle

A management system and battery thermal management technology, which is applied in the field of electric vehicle thermal management system and its control, can solve the problems of slow speed, large battery pack size, low efficiency, etc., meet the requirements of cooling and heating, and improve the comprehensive Efficiency, the effect of improving life and efficiency

CN106183789BActive Publication Date: 2018-11-13CHINA FIRST AUTOMOBILE
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2018-11-13

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Abstract

The invention provides an electric vehicle thermal management system comprising a motor cooling system, a battery thermal management system and an air conditioning system; the motor cooling system comprises a motor system radiator, a motor, a motor controller, a charger, a DCDC, and a motor water pump; the battery thermal management system comprises a battery system radiator, a cell pack, a heat exchanger, a water heating heater, and a battery water pump; the air conditioning system is a heat pump type air conditioner with an air heating PTC. The electric vehicle thermal management system can cool down the motor system, the battery system and a passenger cabin when the environment temperature is high, can heat up the cell pack and the passenger cabin when the temperature is low, thus satisfying high demands on usage temperature of the motor system and battery system, and improving motor system and battery system life and efficiency.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of electric vehicles, and relates to a thermal management system for a complete electric vehicle and a control method thereof. Background technique

[0002] At present, the air conditioning system, battery pack thermal management system, and motor system thermal management system of electric vehicles on the market are generally independent, and there are few integrated battery pack thermal management systems, air conditioning systems, and motor cooling systems. , which results in a low efficiency of the vehicle thermal management system and fails to achieve the maximum utilization of the vehicle thermal environment resources. In addition, battery packs generally use a simple air-cooling system, and rarely use a water-cooling system. In this way, in hot or cold harsh environments, it is difficult to ensure the optimal working temperature of the battery pack, nor can it guarantee the consistency of the temperature betwe...

Examples

Embodiment Construction

[0025] Such as figure 1 , a thermal management system for an electric vehicle, including a motor cooling system, a battery thermal management system and an air conditioning system. The motor cooling system is an independent cycle, including motor water pump 1, charger 2, DCDC 3, motor controller 4, motor 5, motor radiator 6, compensation water tank 23; the battery thermal management system includes a battery system heat dissipation 7, battery pack 10, heat exchanger 19, battery cooling expansion valve 22, water heating heater 9, battery water pump 8, first two-way valve 11, second two-way valve 12; the air conditioning system is equipped with PTC Heat pump air-conditioning system, including electric air-conditioning compressor 15, indoor condenser 13, PTC 14, outdoor condenser / evaporator 16, liquid storage drying tank 17, indoor evaporator 18, air-conditioning refrigeration throttle pipe 21, electromagnetic three-way valve 20.

[0026] The refrigerant pipeline of the heat ex...