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A steel and concrete composite space triangular ring truss structure and its construction method

A technology of truss structure and combined space, which is applied in the direction of building structure and construction, can solve the problems of small amount of materials, high steel strength, self-heavy, etc., and achieve the goal of highly unified architectural aesthetics, highly unified economy, and reduced structural cost Effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-06-14
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN & RES INST OF TSINGHUA UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in actual engineering, due to the great difference in the compressive and tensile properties of concrete, and the large amount of concrete components and their own weight, they are rarely used in large-span space trusses.
However, steel has high strength, small amount of materials, and light weight, so it is often used in long-span roof beams or trusses. In a partially self-balancing closed saddle-shaped space structure system, ring trusses are subject to huge torque, axial tension, and axial pressure. Conventional pure steel structure ring truss, the amount of steel is very large, and the structure cost is extremely high

Method used

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  • A steel and concrete composite space triangular ring truss structure and its construction method
  • A steel and concrete composite space triangular ring truss structure and its construction method
  • A steel and concrete composite space triangular ring truss structure and its construction method

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Embodiment Construction

[0019] Taking a stadium as an example, a steel and concrete composite space triangular ring truss structure of the present invention will be described in detail.

[0020] Figure 1-4 The following are the overall three-dimensional, plan view, section view and local unit three-dimensional view of the steel and concrete composite space triangular ring truss structure of the present invention in sequence.

[0021] ①Install supports 6 first, 40 in total, and then assemble the radial units on the ground for the triangular ring truss. A total of 40 radial triangular units are assembled on site, and each radial triangular unit has a 2.2-meter unconcrete upper chord , the inner lower chord and the outer lower chord with a length of 4.4 meters; the triangular ring truss in this example is a saddle-shaped space triangular ring truss with a maximum outer diameter of 250 meters and an inner diameter of 230 meters; the outer diameter of the round steel pipe of the upper chord of the triang...

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Abstract

The invention provides a steel and concrete combined space triangle ring truss structure. According to the structure, steel and concrete are ingeniously combined together, the material characteristics of the steel and the concrete are brought into full play, and part of enormous torque, axial tensile force and axial pressure which are erected on a ring truss in a self-balanced closed saddle-shaped space structure system are borne through a small steel using quantity and concrete using quantity; and cost is reduced, the construction progress is accelerated, economic benefits are obtained, structural durability is improved, and structure stress is more reasonable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of structural engineering steel and concrete composite structures, in particular to a steel and concrete composite space triangular ring truss structure and a construction method. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of the economy, the steel-concrete composite structure has opened up two new application fields, one is highways and urban bridges, and the other is high-rise and super high-rise buildings. The application of steel tube concrete structures is gradually increasing. However, in actual engineering, due to the great difference in the compressive and tensile properties of concrete, and the large amount of concrete components and their own weight, they are rarely used in large-span space trusses. However, steel has high strength, small amount of materials, and light weight, so it is often used in long-span roof beams or trusses. In a partially self-balancing closed saddle-shaped sp...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04B1/19
CPCE04B1/19
Inventor 蒋炳丽杨霄赵天文刘召军崔娟
Owner ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN & RES INST OF TSINGHUA UNIV
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