Cultivation method of Schisandra chinensis "cross" frame with alternate fruiting in different years

A cultivation method, Schisandra chinensis technology, applied in cultivation, horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve problems such as airtight and light transmission, and canopy closure of shelf surface, so as to avoid canopy canopy of shelf surface, reduce pruning cost, and better The effect of ventilation and light transmission ability

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-21
INST OF SPECIAL ANIMAL & PLANT SCI OF CAAS
View PDF6 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Another object of the present invention is to provide a Schisandra "cross" shaped frame, which can solve the problems of closed surface, airtight and light transmission in the traditional frame, and is convenient for pruning

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Cultivation method of Schisandra chinensis "cross" frame with alternate fruiting in different years
  • Cultivation method of Schisandra chinensis "cross" frame with alternate fruiting in different years

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the Schisandra "cross"-shaped frame 100 in Example 1 of the present invention. Please refer to figure 1 , the present embodiment provides a Schisandra chinensis "cross" shaped frame 100, which includes a column 110, a horizontal frame surface 120 and a vertical frame surface 130. The columns 110 are vertically arranged on the bottom surface at intervals, and the horizontal frame surface 120 is fixed on the columns 110 and arranged parallel to the ground at intervals. The vertical frame surface 130 is disposed on a portion of the column 110 higher than the horizontal frame surface 120 .

[0042] The horizontal shelf surface 120 includes a plurality of first support lines 122 and cross bars 124 arranged in parallel and spaced apart. In this embodiment, the cross bar 124 is perpendicular to the first support line 122 , and the cross bar 124 is fixedly connected to the column 110 . The horizontal shelf surface 120 include...

Embodiment 2

[0048] This implementation provides a method for cultivating Schisandra chinensis "cross" shaped frame with alternate results in different years, which includes:

[0049] Two plants of Schisandra chinensis were planted under the "cross" frame 100 of Schisandra chinensis in Example 1, and the horizontal frame surface 120 was set at an interval of 1.2m from the ground.

[0050] After the main vines 200 of the two Schisandra chinensis grow to a predetermined height, they are bent and fixed on the horizontal frame surface 120 to guide the main vines 200 to grow in the same direction, and the distance between the two main vines 200 is 8 cm. One of the schisandra plants forms a perennial first arm 210 extending approximately horizontally, and the other schisandra forms a perennial second arm 220 approximately extending horizontally, and each of the two schisandra plants forms a single-vine "inverted L-shaped" tree shape . The extending direction of the first arm 210 and the second ...

Embodiment 3

[0055] This implementation provides a method for cultivating Schisandra chinensis "cross" shaped frame with alternate results in different years, which includes:

[0056] Two plants of Schisandra chinensis were planted under the "cross" frame 100 of Schisandra chinensis in Example 1, and the horizontal frame surface 120 was set at an interval of 1.3m from the ground.

[0057] After the main vines 200 of the two Schisandra chinensis grow to a predetermined height, they are bent and fixed on the horizontal frame surface 120 to guide the main vines 200 to grow in the same direction, and the distance between the two main vines 200 is 14cm. One of the schisandra plants forms a perennial first arm 210 extending approximately horizontally, and the other schisandra forms a perennial second arm 220 approximately extending horizontally, and each of the two schisandra plants forms a single-vine "inverted L-shaped" tree shape . The extending direction of the first arm 210 and the second ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree cultivation, and discloses a "cross"-shaped frame of schisandra chinensis and a cultivation method for alternate fruiting in different years. The Schisandra chinensis "cross" shaped shelf includes a horizontal shelf surface and a vertical shelf surface above the horizontal shelf surface. The cultivation method includes two plants of Schisandra schisandra planted with two plants of Schisandra chinensis grown to a predetermined height and then bent and fixed on a horizontal frame surface to form a perennial first arm and a second arm. The first arm bears fruiting branches, and the second arm The vegetative branches are grown, and the result is that the mother branches grow on the horizontal shelf, and the vegetative branches are guided to grow on the vertical shelf. Such a frame and cultivation method make the surface of the frame not easy to be closed, with good ventilation and light transmission, and can produce high and stable yields year after year. Prune in winter and cut off the fruiting mother branches on the first arm, and keep the basal buds as the vegetative branches of the next year; put the vegetative branches on the second arm on the horizontal shelf, and keep them as the fruiting mother branches of the next year. Alternate with this every year. In this way, the two schisandra plants bear fruit alternately, which simplifies pruning and ensures high and stable yields year after year.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree cultivation, in particular to a "cross"-shaped frame of schisandra chinensis and a cultivation method for alternate fruiting in different years. Background technique [0002] The traditional cultivation and pruning methods of Schisandra chinensis are mainly hedge cultivation and short, medium and long shoot pruning. However, many years of field observation have found that the cultivation frame is often too closed in the late growth period. If the traditional short, medium and long shoots are pruned, it will often result in complex pruning techniques, a sharp increase in pruning costs and workload, and high and stable yields in cultivation. Poor sex. Contents of the invention [0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a method for cultivating Schisandra chinensis "cross" shaped frame with alternate results in different years, which can simplify pruning and avoid canopy closure...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G17/10A01G7/06
Inventor 艾军王振兴范书田杨义明赵滢秦红艳刘迎雪许培磊
Owner INST OF SPECIAL ANIMAL & PLANT SCI OF CAAS
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products