Patents
Literature
Patsnap Copilot is an intelligent assistant for R&D personnel, combined with Patent DNA, to facilitate innovative research.
Patsnap Copilot

46results about How to "Simple trim" patented technology

Reshaping and cultivating method of pear tree with single trunk and two main branches

The invention relates to a reshaping and cultivating method for a pear tree with a single trunk and two main branches. The reshaping and cultivating method specifically comprises the following steps: planting a plantlet at a 1.5m-1.7m position of the height of the trunk; selecting and remaining two strong branches or strong buds which are cultivated into two main branches reversely growing along the rows at a basal angle of 45 degrees; fixing the main braches on a horizontal shed frame when the main branches reach racking points, and inducing the extended branches of the main branches to an inducing rod which forms a 45-degree angle with the shed frame, wherein extended fruiting branch groups which are in parallel arranged and vertically extend into the rows are provided on the main branches; and gently and slowly pushing, binding and fixing the two main branches to the flat shed frame surface in autumn of the next year. The reshaping and cultivating method disclosed by the invention is quick in crown forming speed, capable of completing the crown structure cultivation 3 years after the planting to begin to enter into an initial fruiting period which is increased year by year, and high in fruit quality uniformity. Meanwhile, the pruned crown does not contain secondary branches, and therefore, the reshaping and cultivating method has the advantages of being simple to prune, convenient to manage, good in ventilation and light transmission condition and the like.
Owner:重庆益驰水果种植有限公司

Grape cultivation method and special rack for cultivation method

The invention discloses a grape cultivation method and a special rack for the cultivation method. The cultivation method is characterized in that grape branches are cultivated to an M-shaped growth trend. The special rack for the grape cultivation method comprises an upright; a first pulling rope for binding a main vine is arranged at a part, 1.4-1.6m from the ground, of the upright; second pulling ropes for binding new shoots sprouting from the main vine are arranged on the two sides of the first pulling rope on the upright respectively; a third pulling rope for breaking a side shoot and allowing the branches to grow in a falling manner is arranged on one side of each second pulling rope on the upright; a distance between each second pulling rope and the ground is greater than that between the first pulling rope and the ground; and a distance between each third pulling rope and the ground is not less than that between each second pulling rope and the ground. According to the grape cultivation method and the special rack for the cultivation method, after the new shoots grow horizontally and the branches are broken, front ends grow in a falling manner, so that apical dominance of grapes is inhibited, and the quality of the grapes is improved; light rays directly illuminate leaves, and the branches and the shoots are not crossed mutually, so that a photosynthesis effect is improved; and bearing branches are fixed on the pulling ropes according to the distances, and fruit clusters are not abraded mutually, so that the production quality of the grapes is uniform.
Owner:ANHUI WUHU RUIKANG AGRI TECH DEV

Method for culturing potted Gala apple tree

The invention discloses a method for culturing a potted Gala apple tree. The method concretely comprises the steps of: selecting a field; selecting a seedling; fixedly planting; managing soil fertilizer water; and trimming. In spring, the selected high-quality and strong tree is temporarily planted into the selected field and used as a seed tree for being planted into a pot in future; the growth of the tree is controlled in the temporary planting period, and the management of fertilizer water and the control work of diseases and pests are reinforced; the tree height is 1m, the trunk thickness is 3-5cm, after a flower bud is formed, the pot planting condition is achieved; the seed tree is dug out, a mud pot is selected, pot soil to be filled into the pot is prepared, and a fruit tree root is trimmed to be planted into the pot; after the tree is planted into the pot, people pay attention to the works of watering, fertilizer water nutrition and disease and pest control, and the tree is sprayed with a plant growth regulating agent at fixed period, reshaped and trimmed; and after growing, blooming and fructifying in the pot, the fruit tree can be sold in the market. In the method of the invention, a field fruit tree is dwarfed, and then planted into a small flowerpot, which can beautify a courtyard and decorate a room, has the characteristics of less space occupation, convenient transportation, wide use range, and the like, has the ornamental performance of pot culture and edible value and can be used as a movable orchard for picking.
Owner:BEIJING CITY LONGSHANGQING AGRI DEV

Method for cultivating bonsai Fuji apple tree

The invention discloses a method for cultivating bonsai Fuji apple trees, which specifically comprises the steps of: selecting a field, choosing seedlings, planting, managing soil, fertilizer and water and pruning; in spring, heeling in the selected high-quality robust seedlings into the selected field, and controlling the growth of the seedlings, and strengthening the management of fertilizer and water and the prevention and treatment work of pests and diseases during the heeling period; after flower buds are formed to reach the condition of planting on basins, and selecting the tree seedlings with robust plants, plump eyes and no diseases or inset pests to be planted on the basins in early-middle March; cutting out necrosis roots when planting, placing a small amount of nourishment soils into the bottom of the basins, putting in the seedlings, uniformly manipulating root systems, burying soils and compacting, and timely watering; paying attention to pruning after the seedlings are planted into the basins and pulling branches and opening angles during pruning to ensure that the trees are ventilated and transmitted, thus benefitting the formation of flower buds; and selling the apple trees growing in the basins after blossom and yield fruit. In the method of the invention, garden fruit trees are dwarfed to be planted into small flowerpots, which can beautify gardens and decorate bedrooms. The invention has the advantages of little space occupation, convenient transportation, wide application range, and the like. The invention not only has the ornamental property of potted plants, but also has edible value by being used as a mobile garden to be harvested.
Owner:BEIJING CITY LONGSHANGQING AGRI DEV

Walnut big container-growing seedling breeding method

The invention discloses a walnut big container-growing seedling breeding method. The method is high in planting survival rate; during cultivation, the root system of the nursery stock always grows in a container; during the seedling lifting and planting process, the root system and the root system roll are not destroyed, the seedling continuously grows, there is no rejuvenation period, the seedling can be planted in four seasons, and the survival rate reaches 100%. Early-stage nutrition growth is completed in the container, fruiting is started, and the seedling directly enters into the initial fruit period after the seedlings are planted. Labor-saving cultivation is facilitated, the young tree shaping has been completed, the tree shape framework is unified, the young tree period management is saved, tree body pruning in the fruiting period is simplified, and meanwhile the mechanical management is facilitated; big container-growing seedlings are uniform in specification, the orchard uniformity is high and standardization management is facilitated. Firstly, fruits are seen and then the trees are planted, the quality of the variety can be identified in advance, the inferior variety is removed, the problem of fine-variety mixing is solved, and the realization of the 'one-orchard one-product' is facilitated, the commodity rate and the economic benefit are improved, transportation and cultivation are facilitated, and the method has the popularization and application values.
Owner:洞口县丰胜林木科技有限公司

Kiwi fruit balanced tree vigor cultivation method

InactiveCN104604625AReached maturityAchieve a mature consistencyCultivating equipmentsFruit treeCanned fruit
A kiwi fruit balanced tree vigor cultivation method comprises the following steps that A, a flat canopy frame is adopted, a latticed frame face is formed on the top of the flat canopy frame, and female kiwi fruit seedlings are planted in rows from early and middle ten days of December to early and middle ten days of February of the next year; B, branches and tendrils of kiwi fruit trees are led upwards in the first year after the kiwi fruit seedlings are planted, the faces, on the frame, of main tendrils are cultivated, and the kiwi fruit trees of adjacent two rows are combined to form a rectangular annular combined body through grafting; C, in the second year after the kiwi fruit seedlings are planted, after the main tendrils of the kiwi fruit trees which are successfully grafted in the last year sprout, longitudinal tendril tying is carried out on the frame face to form bearing basal shoots; D, the kiwi fruit trees start to fruit in the third year, new bearing basal shoots are selected and reserved to carry out tendril tying, the adjacent bearing basal shoots are led to the opposite directions, and pruning is carried out in winter so that the kiwi fruit trees can fruit normally in the fourth year. According to the method, the main tendrils of adjacent two rows of kiwi fruit trees form a rectangular annular shape in a surrounding mode on the frame face, the combined body is formed, all the kiwi fruit trees in the combined body share fertilizer and water, and the growth vigor is balanced.
Owner:慈溪市林特技术推广中心

Kiwi fruit vegetative shoot umbrella suspension guiding method

InactiveCN109168722ASimple trimSimplified Group HierarchyHorticulture methodsMain branchGreenhouse
The invention provides a kiwi fruit vegetative shoot umbrella suspension guiding method. The method comprises the following steps of arranging a 6-8 m galvanized steel pipe on the side edge of the stand columns of the adjacent rows, at a top end, using a plastic wire and pulling obliquely next to main vine branches which need to be cultivated on the two adjacent rows, guiding vegetative shoots which need to be cultivated to climb upwardly, and cultivating into the fruiting mother branch of the next year; because of the effects of positions and angles, realizing a condition that suspension guiding branches are uniformly grown upwardly; achieving a condition that new branches are not grown from the bases of the vegetative shoots, converting buds above a main branch and the buds under the main branch into a middle buds with s same growth potential; during winter pruning, leaving the 10 to 15 cm length of the fruiting mother branch in a greenhouse and cutting off, and selecting the vegetative shoot from a base bud in the next year and taking as the fruiting mother branch of the third year; and placing the vegetative shoot suspended on a plastic line on the greenhouse, fixing evenly onthe greenhouse and taking as the fruiting mother branch of the next year, and alternately achieving fruiting year by year. After suspension guiding, the high position and illumination advantages of the vegetative shoots make the vegetative shoots grow healthily and do not grow excessively, and the growth of the fruiting branch is not affected.
Owner:湖南百茂佳果农业开发有限公司

Method for culturing potted fruit tree crabapple

The invention discloses a method for culturing potted fruit tree crabapple, comprising the following concrete steps of farmland selecting, seedling selecting, field planting, soil, fertilizer and water managing and pruning. In April of spring, seedlings are temporarily planted in a selected farmland to serve as parent trees planted in pots in the future; the soil, fertilizer and water management and the pest control are strengthened during the temporary planting period; the trees are pruned and then are planted in the pots until the trunks are 3-5cm thick, and mud pots are preferable when the trees are planted in the pots; the trees are watered after being planted into the pots in time and the potted trees are pruned, and the fertilizer and water management work and the pest control work are strengthened in the later period; the potted trees are pruned in summer to promote flower buds to differentiate; and the potted trees can be sold in the market after blooming and fruiting in the coming year. In the method, garden fruit trees are stunted and then are cultivated in small-sized flowerpots, which can beautify yards and decorating rooms. The fruit trees have the characteristics of small occupied space, wide application range and the like and are convenient to transport. The potted fruit tree crabapple not only has the appreciation of potted plants, but also can be used as a mobile orchard to be picked and has edible value.
Owner:BEIJING CITY LONGSHANGQING AGRI DEV

Grape pruning device

The invention relates to a grape pruning device. The grape pruning device comprises a main rod, the left end of the main rod is connected with an arc blade, a movable block is horizontally installed on the main rod in a sliding mode and fixedly provided with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly provided with a saw disk fitted with the main rod, the right end of the movable block is hinged to a connecting rod arranged in the direction of inclining to the upper right portion, the top of the connecting rod is hinged to a swinging rod, the middle of the swinging rod is hinged to the main rod, the left side of the swinging rod is provided with a spring, one end of the spring is connected to the swinging rod, the other end of the spring is connected to the main rod, and the lower left end surface of the main rod is fixedly provided with a small flexible rule; the right end portions of the main rod and the swinging rod are both connected with non-slip sleeves. The grape pruning device is high in adaptability, quick pruning of branches different in thickness can be achieved, the pruning process is simple and does not consume labor, the pruned branches can be measured in real time according to requirements, and the problem is solved that since workers lack experience, the pruning size is difficult for them to control; the operation process is simple, the working efficiency is improved, the pruning time is saved, and overall grape pruning is facilitated.
Owner:无为县雲桃家庭农场

Wineglass type grape landscape planting support and planting method thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of grape planting, in particular to a wineglass type grape landscape planting support and a planting method thereof. According to the wineglass type grapelandscape planting support, the appearance is novel and unique and the ornamental value is high; the light receiving area is large, and the coloring and sensory quality of grapes is improved; fruitingparts are convenient to pick, and the commercial sightseeing value is increased; and the wineglass type grape landscape planting support is suitable for areas which do not perform soil burying for preventing cold and have developed local tourism culture. According to the technical scheme, the wineglass type grape landscape planting support comprises a red wineglass-shaped structure composed of alower main body framework, an upper main body framework and binding iron wire rings; the lower main body framework is a vertical bracket and forms a cup stem of a wineglass; the upper main body framework comprises three groups of brackets formed by connecting vertical parts and arc parts; the bottoms of the three arc parts are intersected and are fixedly connected with the top of the lower main body framework; the three vertical parts are vertically annularly and uniformly distributed in parallel; and the multiple binding iron wire rings are evenly and horizontally arranged on the upper main body framework in a surrounding mode. The wineglass type grape landscape planting support is formed by planting according to a certain planting method.
Owner:NORTHWEST A & F UNIV +1

Method for shaping and planting fly-bird-type grapevine

The invention relates to a method for shaping and planting a fly-bird-type grapevine. The method specifically comprises the steps as follows: performing topping after a grape seeding planted on a field ridge is 1.2-1.3 m in length; reserving two buds after the top of the grape seeding germinates; enabling the two buds to grow into a main vine in the inverse direction and along iron wires under a post; reserving side vines on the two sides of the main vine, wherein the side vines form an included angle of 45-60 degrees with the horizontal direction; vertically inducing and planting the side vines on a first iron wire on a frame face and flatly pressing the side vines on a second iron wire; keeping a 15-25 cm homolateral distance between the side vines; realizing the fly-bird-type grapevine. The method can fully utilize the characteristics of human mechanics, avoids fatigue caused by head raising required by planar pergola operation and head lowering and stoop required by espalier operation, lowers labor intensity, improves working efficiency, is convenient and quick to operate, remarkably reduces consumption of the iron wires, saves cost, provides large frame face space, prompts reasonable distribution of the vines, ensures good ventilation and lighting, simplifies the grapevine, facilitates pruning in winter, and is suitable for grape varieties requiring medium-short tip pruning.
Owner:ZHENJIANG AGRI SCI INST JIANGSU HILLY AREAS

Schisandra chinensis cross-shaped frame and cultivation method for alternate fruiting in different years thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree cultivation, and discloses a schisandra chinensis cross-shaped frame and a cultivation method for alternate fruiting in different years thereof. The schisandra chinensis cross-shaped frame comprises a horizontal frame surface and a vertical frame surface over the horizontal frame surface. The cultivation method comprises the steps that twoschisandra chinensis trees of schisandra chinensis double planting are bent for being fixed to the horizontal frame surface after growing into preset heights to form a perennial first arm and a perennial second arm, canes are inserted into the first arm, and vegetative shoots are inserted into the second arm, so that the canes grow on the horizontal frame surface, and the vegetative shoots are guided to grow on the vertical frame surface. By means of the frame style and the cultivation method, closure of the frame surfaces is not likely to happen, ventilation and the light transparency are good, and successive years of high yield and stable yield are available; in winter, the canes on the first arm are pruned away, and buds on the base portions are reserved as vegetative shoots of the following year; the vegetative shoots on the second arm are put down onto the horizontal frame surface and reserved as canes of the following year, and alternation is annually conducted in the subsequentyears according to the method; therefore, the two schisandra chinensis trees fruit alternately, pruning is simplified, and successive years of high yield and stable yield are guaranteed.
Owner:INST OF SPECIAL ANIMAL & PLANT SCI OF CAAS

Method for cultivating grapes in rotation

The invention provides a method for cultivating grapes in rotation. The wide and narrow row planting method is adopted. In the first year after planting, the grapes of strain A and strain B grow to 1.5m and then are topped; in the second year after planting, the branches of grape strain B are All the buds were treated with germination, and the fruiting branches grew to 1.5m and then topped; the grapes of strain A continued to grow after being cut, and topped in April to May, leaving a new shoot to continue to grow to 1.5m before topping; the third planting Grape strain A is converted into a production plant, and then all buds are accelerated, and the resulting branch grows to 1.5m before topping; grape strain B is converted into a production plant, and the cut branches continue to grow, and the topping is done in April to May , leaving a new sprouting branch to continue to grow to 1.5 meters and topping; A and B plants will be managed alternately according to the above method every year thereafter. The viticulture of the present invention is divided into rotating production plants and production plants, each of which performs its own duties, one fruit-bearing plant and the other for flower bud differentiation, and the production plant can increase the yield.
Owner:GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Cultivation method of Schisandra chinensis "cross" frame with alternate fruiting in different years

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree cultivation, and discloses a "cross"-shaped frame of schisandra chinensis and a cultivation method for alternate fruiting in different years. The Schisandra chinensis "cross" shaped shelf includes a horizontal shelf surface and a vertical shelf surface above the horizontal shelf surface. The cultivation method includes two plants of Schisandra schisandra planted with two plants of Schisandra chinensis grown to a predetermined height and then bent and fixed on a horizontal frame surface to form a perennial first arm and a second arm. The first arm bears fruiting branches, and the second arm The vegetative branches are grown, and the result is that the mother branches grow on the horizontal shelf, and the vegetative branches are guided to grow on the vertical shelf. Such a frame and cultivation method make the surface of the frame not easy to be closed, with good ventilation and light transmission, and can produce high and stable yields year after year. Prune in winter and cut off the fruiting mother branches on the first arm, and keep the basal buds as the vegetative branches of the next year; put the vegetative branches on the second arm on the horizontal shelf, and keep them as the fruiting mother branches of the next year. Alternate with this every year. In this way, the two schisandra plants bear fruit alternately, which simplifies pruning and ensures high and stable yields year after year.
Owner:INST OF SPECIAL ANIMAL & PLANT SCI OF CAAS
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products