Walnut big container-growing seedling breeding method

A technology for large container seedlings and walnuts, applied in the fields of application, cultivation, agriculture, etc., can solve the problems of high price of grafted seedlings of fine walnuts, cumbersome planting work, low planting survival rate, etc., to facilitate mechanized management, simplify tree pruning, and survive high rate effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-01-11
洞口县丰胜林木科技有限公司
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In recent years, due to the high price of grafted walnut seedlings of improved varieties, the demand is large, the supply exceeds demand, and the breeding technology is poor, it is easy to mix improved varieties, the survival rate of planting is low, the slow seedling period is long, the planting work is cumbersome, it is not conducive to management, and transportation is difficult , therefore, a new breeding technique is needed

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0015] The present invention will be further described below:

[0016] (1) Cultivation of semi-finished grafted seedlings:

[0017] Select and process seeds according to the walnut seedling breeding technology, select a suitable nursery, sow seeds at the right time, cultivate and weed in time, and strengthen pest control. When the seedling height is greater than 20cm (early, middle and late June), spray 10ppm vegetable protein or 0.3% urea solution to speed up the growth. After 2 weeks, spray 2 to 3 times of 0.5% potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution to promote its coarse growth and accelerate lignification. In mid-August, the scions of the good varieties of walnut were collected, and the seedlings with a ground diameter of 0.6 cm were grafted with stuffy buds. The method was to use the woody bud grafting method to insert the buds into the rootstock without cutting the rootstock, so that they would not germinate that year. After 2 weeks, check the survival situation, and g...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a walnut big container-growing seedling breeding method. The method is high in planting survival rate; during cultivation, the root system of the nursery stock always grows in a container; during the seedling lifting and planting process, the root system and the root system roll are not destroyed, the seedling continuously grows, there is no rejuvenation period, the seedling can be planted in four seasons, and the survival rate reaches 100%. Early-stage nutrition growth is completed in the container, fruiting is started, and the seedling directly enters into the initial fruit period after the seedlings are planted. Labor-saving cultivation is facilitated, the young tree shaping has been completed, the tree shape framework is unified, the young tree period management is saved, tree body pruning in the fruiting period is simplified, and meanwhile the mechanical management is facilitated; big container-growing seedlings are uniform in specification, the orchard uniformity is high and standardization management is facilitated. Firstly, fruits are seen and then the trees are planted, the quality of the variety can be identified in advance, the inferior variety is removed, the problem of fine-variety mixing is solved, and the realization of the 'one-orchard one-product' is facilitated, the commodity rate and the economic benefit are improved, transportation and cultivation are facilitated, and the method has the popularization and application values.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a nursery stock cultivation method, in particular to a walnut container large seedling breeding method. Background technique [0002] In recent years, due to the high price of grafted walnut seedlings of improved varieties, the demand is large, the supply exceeds demand, and the breeding technology is poor, it is easy to mix improved varieties, the survival rate of planting is low, the slow seedling period is long, the planting work is cumbersome, it is not conducive to management, and transportation is difficult , Therefore, a new breeding technique needs to be born. Contents of the invention [0003] The object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of walnut container large seedling propagation method in order to solve the above problems. [0004] The present invention achieves the above object through the following technical solutions: [0005] The present invention comprises the following steps: [0006] (...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 卿厚明
Owner 洞口县丰胜林木科技有限公司
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