Planting method for interplanting rhizoma polygonate under pear trees

A planting method and technology of Polygonatum chinensis are applied in the directions of application, cultivation, root crop cultivation, etc., which can solve the problems of low utilization rate of land resources and low yield, and achieve the effects of saving labor costs, increasing yield, and improving survival rate.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-18
渠县新市贡和中草药农民专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the planting method for interplanting Polygonatum under pear trees provided by the present invention is to solve the problems of low utilization rate of land resources and relatively low yields caused by the independent planting of existing pear trees and Polygonatum.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A planting method for interplanting Polygonatum under a pear tree is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:

[0023] S1. Land selection, soil preparation and soil loosening: Choose a plot with moist and shaded conditions. The soil should be loose in texture and good in water retention. Deeply plow, rake and level off, make a furrow, and sprinkle plant ash at 1300 / mu. Because plant ash is the ashes of plants after burning, plant ash contains almost all the mineral elements contained in plants. An appropriate amount of plant ash can not only increase the effective nutrients of the base fertilizer and nutrient soil, promote root growth, but also reduce pests and diseases.

[0024] S2, pear tree planting: pear tree planting has a row spacing of 3m and a row spacing of 3m. Provide suitable space for the growth of pear trees and sealworts.

[0025] S3. Processing and planting of Rhizoma Polygonatum: In mid-October, select robust Rhizoma Polygonatum plants w...

Embodiment 2

[0030] S1. Land selection, soil preparation and soil loosening: Select a plot with moist and shaded conditions. The soil should be loose in texture and good in water retention. Deeply plow, rake and level off, make a furrow, and sprinkle plant ash at 1400 / mu. Because plant ash is the ashes of plants after burning, plant ash contains almost all the mineral elements contained in plants. An appropriate amount of plant ash can not only increase the effective nutrients of the base fertilizer and nutrient soil, promote root growth, but also reduce pests and diseases.

[0031] S2. Pear tree planting: the pear tree planting has a row spacing of 3.5m and a row spacing of 3.5m. Provide suitable space for the growth of pear trees and sealworts.

[0032] S3, processing and planting of Rhizoma Polygonatum: In late March, select robust Rhizoma Polygonatum plants without damage by diseases and insect pests, dig out the tender part of the underground rhizome tip of Rhizoma Polygonatum, cut i...

Embodiment 3

[0037] S1. Land selection, soil preparation and soil loosening: Select a plot with moist and shaded conditions. The soil should be loose in texture and good in water retention. Deeply plow, rake and level off, make a furrow, and sprinkle plant ash at 1400 / mu. Because plant ash is the ashes of plants after burning, plant ash contains almost all the mineral elements contained in plants. An appropriate amount of plant ash can not only increase the effective nutrients of the base fertilizer and nutrient soil, promote root growth, but also reduce pests and diseases.

[0038] S2. Pear tree planting: the pear tree planting has a row spacing of 3.5m and a row spacing of 3.5m. Provide suitable space for the growth of pear trees and sealworts.

[0039] S3. Processing and planting of Rhizoma Polygonatum: In mid-October, select robust Rhizoma Polygonatum plants without damage by diseases and insect pests, dig out the tender part of the underground rhizome of Rhizoma Polygonatum, cut into...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method for interplanting rhizoma polygonate under pear trees and relates to the technical filed of planting. The method comprises the steps of land selection, soil loosening, pear tree transplantation, rhizoma polygonate treatment and planting, weeding, fertilization and the like. By adopting the planting method, rhizoma polygonate can be prevented from being insolated, the survival rate of rhizoma polygonate is increased, and accordingly the yield of rhizoma polygonate is increased; the root systems of the pear trees are developed and have root nodule or mycorrhiza, the soil fertility is improved, and the appropriate growth environment can be provided for rhizoma polygonate for a long time; overground parts of pear leaves and rhizoma polygonate plants are treated and can be applied to organic fertilizer for improving the soil quality, waste is sufficiently used, and the yield of the pear trees and rhizoma polygonate is increased; through interplanting of the pear trees and rhizoma polygonate, weed infestation is avoided, the use amount of the weed killer is effectively reduced, and the labor cost is saved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a planting method for interplanting Polygonatum under pear trees. Background technique [0002] Polygonatum, a negative plant, is a perennial herb belonging to Liliaceae. Polygonatum has strong adaptability, can tolerate cold, and likes a cool and humid environment. It is better to cultivate on sandy loam soil with deep, fertile and moist soil, and it can also be cultivated under the sparse forest rich in humus on the side of streams and ditches. Sticky, heavy or thin dry land is not suitable for cultivation. In the past, sealwort only relied on mining wild resources, which could not meet the increasing demand. With the depletion of wild resources, artificial propagation has begun in production, and studies have proposed interplanting cultivation modes such as Chestnut-Phatnosa Polygonatum, Chinese Fir-Polygonatum-Phataka, and Moso Bamboo-Polygonatum. [0003] Pear trees hav...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G22/25
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 李经中
Owner 渠县新市贡和中草药农民专业合作社
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