Method for establishing fingerprints of related characteristics of chemical small molecule components of dendrobium aphyllum
A technology of fingerprint and Dendrobium dendrobii is applied in the field of analysis and modeling of fingerprints, which can solve the problems of high instrument requirements, inability to accurately detect macromolecular components, inability to accurately evaluate the quality of Dendrobium Dendrobium, etc., achieving strong pertinence and applicability, Realize the effect of correlation analysis
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Embodiment 1
[0051] The extraction method of embodiment 1 dendrobium nobile
[0052] Take the dry sample of Dendrobium dendrobii, pulverize it with a pulverizer, pass through a pharmacopoeia sieve (aperture 0.335mm), accurately weigh 1.000g of Dendrobium powder (the weighing error cannot exceed 0.2%), place it in a 100ml Erlenmeyer flask, add 50mL 75 % Methanol (V 水 :V 甲醇 =25:75), took out after ultrasonic 30min at room temperature, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated to dryness with 75% methanol solvent (V 水 :V 甲醇 =25:75) was dissolved, and finally transferred to a 10ml volumetric flask to constant volume, shaken up, and filtered with a 0.45 μm microporous membrane to obtain a Dendrobium dendrobii sample solution.
Embodiment 2
[0053] The chromatographic detection method of embodiment 2 Dendrobium dendrobii
[0054] 1. Sample extraction and processing method for the determination of small molecule components of Dendrobium nobile:
[0055] Take 1.00g of the powder of this product (passed through a No. 3 sieve), accurately weigh it, put it in a 100ml volumetric flask, add 50ml of methanol-water (75:25) accurately, ultrasonicate (power 250W, frequency 40kHz) for 30 minutes, let cool, After filtration, the filtrate was concentrated to dryness by rotary evaporation, dissolved in 5 ml of methanol-water (75:25), the supernatant was passed through a 0.45 μm microporous membrane, and the subsequent filtrate was obtained.
[0056] 2. Preparation of reference solution
[0057] Accurately weigh 4.10 mg of saffrontoside and 4.08 mg of naringenin respectively, place them in 10 ml volumetric flasks, add 75% methanol to dissolve and dilute, shake well, and use them as stock solutions. Refrigerate at 4°C for later ...
Embodiment 3
[0067] Example 3 Establishment of characteristic fingerprints related to schaffertoside in Dendrobium nobile.
[0068] 1. Dendrobium sample solution preparation
[0069] Take the dry sample of Dendrobium, pulverize it with a pulverizer, pass through a pharmacopoeia sieve (aperture 0.335mm), accurately weigh 1.000g of Dendrobium powder (the weighing error cannot exceed 0.2%), place it in a 100ml Erlenmeyer flask, add 50mL of 75% methanol ( V 水 :V 甲醇 =25:75), took out after ultrasonic 30min at room temperature, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated to dryness with 75% methanol solvent (V 水 :V 甲醇 =25:75), and finally transferred to a 10ml volumetric flask to constant volume, shaken up, and filtered through a 0.45μm microporous membrane to obtain the product. Table 2 is the linear relationship obtained for the reference substance.
[0070] Table 2 The linear relationship table of the reference substance Schaftoside
[0071]
[0072] 2. Establishment of the relevant ...
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