Intelligent equipment and method for tea planting soil gas-explosion subsoiling and material jetting deep application

Abstract

The invention discloses intelligent equipment and method for tea planting soil gas-explosion subsoiling and material jetting deep application. The equipment comprises a signal transmission system, a carrying connecting assisting device, a functional control assisting system, a moving platform, a material storage and delivery system, a power system, a collecting assisting system, a pneumatic system, a driving system, a hydraulic system, a self energy control system, a subsoiling and deep application system, a monitoring supervising system and a trimming assisting system. The invention belongs to a three-dimensional protective soil no-tillage subsoiling deep application method, the method is suitable for tea garden subsoiling deep application operation and more suitable for scattered tea plantations and mountain tea plantations, tamping on soil is reduced under the situation that the damage of root systems of trees is prevented, the utilization efficiency of fertilizers is improved, amount reducing and synergism of the fertilizers are practically achieved, the labor cost is greatly reduced, and the worldwide difficult problems that there exists no equipment for the subsoiling and deep application of tea gardens and there exists nothing to do with the subsoiling and deep application of tea gardens are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of modern agricultural field management machinery, in particular to a tea garden intelligent subsoiling and deep application equipment and a farming method. Background technique [0002] In the cultivation of modern tea gardens, due to intensive agricultural labor and high labor costs, the implementation of fertilization in tea gardens is difficult and expensive, while the application of chemical fertilizers and pesticides is simple and effective, and is generally favored by growers. However, the long-term excessive reliance on chemical fertilizers and pesticides has led to soil compaction and degradation in tea gardens, and the decline in tea yield and quality. When the quality and yield are difficult to ensure, the efficiency of tea garden planting is not high, which reduces the growers' greater investment in tea gardens. This situation has formed a vicious circle and is intensifying. [0003] In the field manageme...

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] At the same time, tea gardens are generally built in mountainous areas, hills and sloping lands, and the loose soil and fertilization work areas are uneven. In addition, the planting of tea boxes is irregular and the pedestrian passages between rows are generally narrow, making it difficult for operators to pass through. At present, there is no feasible mechanical application scattered hills

In addition, tea gardens are not built on flat and pure soil, and often the soil surface is rough with stones and weeds, which is difficult for general machinery to adapt to and difficult to operate.

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