A comprehensive evaluation method of rice bud stage drought resistance based on grading coefficient

Abstract

The invention discloses a comprehensive evaluation method for drought resistance of rice at a bud stage on the basis of grading coefficients and relates to the technical field of agricultural production. According to the method, a grading method is improved, a mathematical method with standard deviations as grading standards is established, it is proposed that the grading coefficients are used asnew comprehensive evaluation indexes, and the problems are solved that there is high subjectivity in existing grading methods due to artificial division, correspondingly evaluation results have no objectivity, the scientificity is reduced, the universality is not high, grading evaluation values are greatly affected by the number of the indexes, and thus the accuracy of the evaluation results is affected; the drought resistance of the rice can be more precisely evaluated, and a basis is provided for screening the rice with the drought resistance.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural production, and in particular relates to a method for comprehensively evaluating drought resistance of rice bud stage based on grading coefficients. Background technique

[0002] Rice is the most important food crop in my country and even in the world. Its production water consumption ranks first among all kinds of crops, accounting for about 70% of agricultural water consumption. According to statistics, the entire growth period of rice consumes about 8884.4m of water 3 / hm 2 , of which the field evacuation amounted to 72.31%. Under the traditional flood irrigation cultivation method, rice production consumes a lot of water, but the water use efficiency is not high, resulting in the waste of water resources and exacerbating the contradiction between agricultural production and water shortage. Studies have pointed out that drought has become the main abiotic stress factor hindering the pro...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0052] In the present embodiment, a method for comprehensive evaluation of drought resistance of rice bud stage based on grading coefficient, the method comprises the following steps:

[0053] (1) Determine the rice varieties to be evaluated: select 20 main rice varieties in Sichuan Province, as shown in Table 1 below.

[0054] Table 1 embodiment one selected rice variety and quantity

[0055] breed name Variety number breed name Variety number H Excellent 399 HY399 Inner 6 Excellent 138 N6Y138 Chuanyou 6203 CY6203 Yixiang 907 YX907 H excellent 523 HY523 Yixiang 2079 YX2079 Chuanxiangyou No.6 CXY6 Yixiang 2115 YX2115 Chuanyou 3727 CY3727 Yixiang 3724 YX3724 Chuanyou 5108 CY5108 Inside fragrance 8514 NX8514 Floral 7021 HX7021 Dexiang 4923 DX4923 Gangyou 900 GY900 Luyou 137 LY137 Gangyou 99 GY99 Chuanxiang 308 CX308 Fouiyou 188 FYY188 Rongyou 908 RY908 ...

Embodiment 2

[0079] In the present embodiment, a method for comprehensive evaluation of drought resistance of rice bud stage based on grading coefficient, the method comprises the following steps:

[0080] (1) Determine the rice varieties to be evaluated: select 20 main rice varieties in Sichuan Province, as shown in Table 4 below.

[0081] The selected rice variety and quantity of the embodiment two of table 4

[0082] breed name Variety number breed name Variety number H Excellent 399 HY399 Inner 6 Excellent 138 N6Y138 Chuanyou 6203 CY6203 Yixiang 907 YX907 H excellent 523 HY523 Yixiang 2079 YX2079 Chuanxiangyou No.6 CXY6 Yixiang 2115 YX2115 Chuanyou 3727 CY3727 Yixiang 3724 YX3724 Chuanyou 5108 CY5108 Inside fragrance 8514 NX8514 Floral 7021 HX7021 Dexiang 4923 DX4923 Gangyou 900 GY900 Luyou 137 LY137 Gangyou 99 GY99 Chuanxiang 308 CX308 Fouiyou 188 FYY188 Rongyou 9...

Embodiment 3

[0103] In the present embodiment, a method for comprehensive evaluation of drought resistance of rice bud stage based on grading coefficient, the method comprises the following steps:

[0104] (1) Determine the rice varieties to be evaluated: select 20 main rice varieties in Sichuan Province, as shown in Table 6 below.

[0105] The selected rice variety and quantity of the third embodiment of table 6

[0106] breed name Variety number breed name Variety number H Excellent 399 HY399 Inner 6 Excellent 138 N6Y138 Chuanyou 6203 CY6203 Yixiang 907 YX907 H excellent 523 HY523 Yixiang 2079 YX2079 Chuanxiangyou No.6 CXY6 Yixiang 2115 YX2115 Chuanyou 3727 CY3727 Yixiang 3724 YX3724 Chuanyou 5108 CY5108 Inside fragrance 8514 NX8514 Floral 7021 HX7021 Dexiang 4923 DX4923 Gangyou 900 GY900 Luyou 137 LY137 Gangyou 99 GY99 Chuanxiang 308 CX308 Fouiyou 188 FYY188 Rongyou...

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural production, and in particular relates to a method for comprehensively evaluating drought resistance of rice bud stage based on grading coefficients. Background technique

[0002] Rice is the most important food crop in my country and even in the world. Its production water consumption ranks first among all kinds of crops, accounting for about 70% of agricultural water consumption. According to statistics, the entire growth period of rice consumes about 8884.4m of water 3 / hm 2 , of which the field evacuation amounted to 72.31%. Under the traditional flood irrigation cultivation method, rice production consumes a lot of water, but the water use efficiency is not high, resulting in the waste of water resources and exacerbating the contradiction between agricultural production and water shortage. Studies have pointed out that drought has become the main abiotic stress factor hindering the pro...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0052] In the present embodiment, a method for comprehensive evaluation of drought resistance of rice bud stage based on grading coefficient, the method comprises the following steps:

[0053] (1) Determine the rice varieties to be evaluated: select 20 main rice varieties in Sichuan Province, as shown in Table 1 below.

[0054] Table 1 embodiment one selected rice variety and quantity

[0055] breed name Variety number breed name Variety number H Excellent 399 HY399 Inner 6 Excellent 138 N6Y138 Chuanyou 6203 CY6203 Yixiang 907 YX907 H excellent 523 HY523 Yixiang 2079 YX2079 Chuanxiangyou No.6 CXY6 Yixiang 2115 YX2115 Chuanyou 3727 CY3727 Yixiang 3724 YX3724 Chuanyou 5108 CY5108 Inside fragrance 8514 NX8514 Floral 7021 HX7021 Dexiang 4923 DX4923 Gangyou 900 GY900 Luyou 137 LY137 Gangyou 99 GY99 Chuanxiang 308 CX308 Fouiyou 188 FYY188 Rongyou 908 RY908 ...

Embodiment 2

[0079] In the present embodiment, a method for comprehensive evaluation of drought resistance of rice bud stage based on grading coefficient, the method comprises the following steps:

[0080] (1) Determine the rice varieties to be evaluated: select 20 main rice varieties in Sichuan Province, as shown in Table 4 below.

[0081] The selected rice variety and quantity of the embodiment two of table 4

[0082] breed name Variety number breed name Variety number H Excellent 399 HY399 Inner 6 Excellent 138 N6Y138 Chuanyou 6203 CY6203 Yixiang 907 YX907 H excellent 523 HY523 Yixiang 2079 YX2079 Chuanxiangyou No.6 CXY6 Yixiang 2115 YX2115 Chuanyou 3727 CY3727 Yixiang 3724 YX3724 Chuanyou 5108 CY5108 Inside fragrance 8514 NX8514 Floral 7021 HX7021 Dexiang 4923 DX4923 Gangyou 900 GY900 Luyou 137 LY137 Gangyou 99 GY99 Chuanxiang 308 CX308 Fouiyou 188 FYY188 Rongyou 9...

Embodiment 3

[0103] In the present embodiment, a method for comprehensive evaluation of drought resistance of rice bud stage based on grading coefficient, the method comprises the following steps:

[0104] (1) Determine the rice varieties to be evaluated: select 20 main rice varieties in Sichuan Province, as shown in Table 6 below.

[0105] The selected rice variety and quantity of the third embodiment of table 6

[0106] breed name Variety number breed name Variety number H Excellent 399 HY399 Inner 6 Excellent 138 N6Y138 Chuanyou 6203 CY6203 Yixiang 907 YX907 H excellent 523 HY523 Yixiang 2079 YX2079 Chuanxiangyou No.6 CXY6 Yixiang 2115 YX2115 Chuanyou 3727 CY3727 Yixiang 3724 YX3724 Chuanyou 5108 CY5108 Inside fragrance 8514 NX8514 Floral 7021 HX7021 Dexiang 4923 DX4923 Gangyou 900 GY900 Luyou 137 LY137 Gangyou 99 GY99 Chuanxiang 308 CX308 Fouiyou 188 FYY188 Rongyou...

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