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Planting method for solving problem of alternating good and bad years for apple yields

A technology for fruit trees and orchards, which is applied in the field of planting fruit trees in big and small years. It can solve problems affecting the normal supply of the market, orchard planned production and management difficulties, and achieve the effect of solving big and small year problems and improving fruit setting rate.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-18
赵秀萍
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This phenomenon has brought difficulties to the planned production and management of orchards, and also affected the normal supply of the market

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] Embodiment 1: a kind of planting method that solves fruit tree size year, comprises:

[0018] a. Fertilize the soil: apply more organic fertilizers, increase biological fertilizers, supplement medium and trace element fertilizers, change the physical and chemical properties of the soil, increase the soil aggregate structure, change the long-term situation of only relying on chemical fertilizers, and create a good growth for fruit trees environment;

[0019] b. Tree transformation:

[0020] (1) Determine the method according to the potential of the tree, and complete the transformation in three to five years;

[0021] (2) The whole garden is sealed, the row spacing is solved first, and the passage is opened to realize passing vehicles between rows, passing people between plants, and picking fruits without bending over;

[0022] (3) Orchards with different densities are transformed into different tree shapes, densely planted orchards are changed into three-dimensional r...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method for solving a problem of alternating good and bad years for apple yields. The method comprises the following steps: a. in a step of soil fertilizing, organicfertilizers are mostly applied, application of biological fertilizers is increased, and medium and trace element fertilizers are supplemented; b, in a step of tree shape transformation, a method is adopted according to tree vigor, and transformation is completed in three to five years; c, the tree vigor is adjusted, and a combination of promotion and control is adopted; d, in a step of flower andfruit management, the amount of kept fruits per tree is determined according to a target yield method, fruit distribution is determined according to the strength of the tree vigor and quality of flower buds, that the fruits should be fully bagged is required, and the floor should be covered with a reflective film; e. in a step of pest control, two sprays and three coats are applied throughout theyear; on the basis of whole garden branch pesticide spray for pest control and prevention, Guoyoubao is smeared on main trunks and branches. According to the method disclosed in the invention, the percentage of fertile fruits can be improved via popularization and application of key technologies such as soil fertilizing, tree shape transformation, tree vigor adjustment, flower and fruit management, pest control and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a planting method for solving fruit tree planting problems. Background technique [0002] Some crops, especially fruit trees, produce more in one year and less in one year, which is the size of the fruit tree. This phenomenon has brought difficulties to the planned production and management of orchards, and also affected the normal supply of the market. In order to solve the problem of apple size and size, many horticulturalists actively researched and explored and adopted various production measures to increase the fruit setting rate. Contents of the invention [0003] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a planting method to solve the size of fruit trees, mainly through the popularization and application of key technologies such as fertilizing soil fertility, tree shape transformation, adjusting tree vigor, flower and fruit management, and p...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 赵秀萍
Owner 赵秀萍
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