A Distributed Black Soldier Fly Equipment for Treating Perishable Garbage

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for processing perishable garbage by distributed black soldier flies, which comprises: a bucket lifting mechanism is arranged outside one end of the container body; a crushing device is arranged above one end of the container body and is connected with the bucket lifting mechanism; a material distributing mechanism is arranged on the container One side of the body can walk along the length of the container body. The feeding port of the material distribution mechanism is connected to the crushed material outlet of the crushing equipment, and the discharge port is connected to the three-dimensional breeding bed in the container body; the discharging mechanism is set at one end of the container body. The high-vacuum suction port of the feeding mechanism is connected with the three-dimensional breeding bed; the screening equipment is set under the discharging mechanism and connected with the discharging mechanism; the ventilation and deodorizing equipment is set outside the other end of the container body and communicated with the container body; the monitoring equipment, It is installed in the container body and connected with the ventilation and deodorization equipment, and can control the start and stop of the ventilation and deodorization equipment according to the gas state. The equipment integrates bucket lifting, crushing, distributing, breeding, discharging, screening, and deodorization, and is suitable for small and medium-sized distributed processing requirements.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of solid waste treatment, in particular to a device for distributing black soldier flies to treat perishable garbage. Background technique [0002] Perishable waste includes food waste, kitchen waste, livestock and poultry manure, food processing waste, etc. At present, the treatment of perishable waste mainly includes aerobic composting, anaerobic biogas production and feed. Among them, feed treatment has been gradually eliminated due to the risk of homologous pollution; aerobic composting, due to the shortcomings of long composting time, difficult environment control, and low value of fertilizer products, commercial operations are difficult to sustain; anaerobic biogas production, due to The generated biogas has low value, biogas residue and biogas slurry are difficult to handle, and the investment is high, and the operating cost is high. It is only suitable for large-scale treatment projects above 150t / d, and it is...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Although the above-mentioned black soldier fly breeding equipment has been mechanized and automated to a certain extent, there are still some problems in the following aspects: ① the existing equipment needs a suitable factory building, and the outdoor use of independent equipment cannot be realized, and the flexibility of detachable Variability in sex and size

②The existing equipment is not very adaptable to the sorted kitchen waste. It cannot be directly connected to the sorted trash can, nor can it realize the pretreatment and harmlessness of the sorted waste in one piece of equipment.

③ The structure of the existing equipment for feeding, distributing, and throwing materials is complex, and mechanical failures are prone to occur in large-scale multi-layer farming devices, which is difficult to maintain

④ Existing equipment fails to integrate process condition control and ventilation and deodorization equipment into an overall system, so it is difficult to realize the intelligence and automation of process control and environmental protection standard discharge

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