A Distributed Black Soldier Fly Equipment for Treating Perishable Garbage

A black soldier fly, distributed technology, applied in the field of distributed black soldier fly processing perishable waste equipment, can solve the problem of difficult to realize process control intelligence and automation, detachable flexibility and scale variability, failure to realize Independent equipment for outdoor use and other issues, to achieve the effect of flexible and adjustable processing scale, convenient operation and operation, and realization of automation and intelligence

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-24
SOUND ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Although the above-mentioned black soldier fly breeding equipment has been mechanized and automated to a certain extent, there are still some problems in the following aspects: ① the existing equipment needs a suitable factory building, and the outdoor use of independent equipment cannot be realized, and the flexibility of detachable Variability in sex and size
②The existing equipment is not very adaptable to the sorted kitchen waste. It cannot be directly connected to the sorted trash can, nor can it realize the pretreatment and harmlessness of the sorted waste in one piece of equipment.
③ The structure of the existing equipment for feeding, distributing, and throwing materials is complex, and mechanical failures are prone to occur in large-scale multi-layer farming devices, which is difficult to maintain
④ Existing equipment fails to integrate process condition control and ventilation and deodorization equipment into an overall system, so it is difficult to realize the intelligence and automation of process control and environmental protection standard discharge

Method used

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  • A Distributed Black Soldier Fly Equipment for Treating Perishable Garbage
  • A Distributed Black Soldier Fly Equipment for Treating Perishable Garbage
  • A Distributed Black Soldier Fly Equipment for Treating Perishable Garbage

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0065] Such as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this embodiment provides a distributed black soldier fly processing equipment for perishable garbage, including: container body, bucket carrying mechanism, crushing equipment, material distribution mechanism, three-dimensional breeding bed, discharging mechanism, screening equipment, ventilation and removal Smelly equipment and surveillance equipment. The bucket lifting mechanism is fixed on one side of the container body, the crushing equipment is fixed above the container body and connected with the bucket lifting mechanism; the material distributing mechanism is set on one side of the container body, and is a walking material distribution vehicle, which receives the crushing of the upper crusher. The material is discharged, and the material is distributed evenly along the length direction of the container body; the three-dimensional breeding bed is fixed inside the container body and has a four-layer rearing frame structure. The dis...

Embodiment 2

[0068] Adopting the equipment of the above-mentioned embodiment 1, the present embodiment provides a method for using the equipment for distributing black soldier flies to process perishable garbage, the steps are as follows:

[0069] The first stage: material pretreatment and distributing: turn on the motor switch of the crushing equipment, adjust the distributing mechanism to the material receiving position, the trash can is lifted by the bucket lifting mechanism to the crushing position on the container body, and the bucket lifting mechanism opens the bucket while lifting the bucket. The cover plate of the material port, as it is lifted, the lid of the trash can is opened, and the material in the trash can is slowly poured into the feed port of the crushing mechanism. With the operation of the crushing mechanism, the material is broken and falls into the material distribution mechanism. After a certain amount, The cloth mechanism walks, and the cloth is evenly distributed on...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a device for processing perishable garbage by distributed black soldier flies, which comprises: a bucket lifting mechanism is arranged outside one end of the container body; a crushing device is arranged above one end of the container body and is connected with the bucket lifting mechanism; a material distributing mechanism is arranged on the container One side of the body can walk along the length of the container body. The feeding port of the material distribution mechanism is connected to the crushed material outlet of the crushing equipment, and the discharge port is connected to the three-dimensional breeding bed in the container body; the discharging mechanism is set at one end of the container body. The high-vacuum suction port of the feeding mechanism is connected with the three-dimensional breeding bed; the screening equipment is set under the discharging mechanism and connected with the discharging mechanism; the ventilation and deodorizing equipment is set outside the other end of the container body and communicated with the container body; the monitoring equipment, It is installed in the container body and connected with the ventilation and deodorization equipment, and can control the start and stop of the ventilation and deodorization equipment according to the gas state. The equipment integrates bucket lifting, crushing, distributing, breeding, discharging, screening, and deodorization, and is suitable for small and medium-sized distributed processing requirements.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of solid waste treatment, in particular to a device for distributing black soldier flies to treat perishable garbage. Background technique [0002] Perishable waste includes food waste, kitchen waste, livestock and poultry manure, food processing waste, etc. At present, the treatment of perishable waste mainly includes aerobic composting, anaerobic biogas production and feed. Among them, feed treatment has been gradually eliminated due to the risk of homologous pollution; aerobic composting, due to the shortcomings of long composting time, difficult environment control, and low value of fertilizer products, commercial operations are difficult to sustain; anaerobic biogas production, due to The generated biogas has low value, biogas residue and biogas slurry are difficult to handle, and the investment is high, and the operating cost is high. It is only suitable for large-scale treatment projects above 150t / d, and it is...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B09B3/00A01K67/033
CPCA01K67/033B09B3/00
Inventor 张莹王雪梅王亚峰蔡红
Owner SOUND ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES
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