A shared bicycle borrowing, returning and parking space-time distribution visualization method based on OD data

A technology of sharing bicycles and space-time distribution, which is applied in marketing, buying and selling/lease transactions, etc., can solve problems such as rough division of research period and research area, and estimation of the number of parked vehicles.

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-06-18
SOUTHEAST UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

Although a small number of literatures have studied the borrowing and returning characteristics of shared bicycles, they have not calculated the number of parked vehicles. The division of the research period and the research area is relatively rough, and the difference in the number of borrowed and returned bikes in time and space is ignored. The distribution of the number of cars borrowed or returned

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  • A shared bicycle borrowing, returning and parking space-time distribution visualization method based on OD data
  • A shared bicycle borrowing, returning and parking space-time distribution visualization method based on OD data
  • A shared bicycle borrowing, returning and parking space-time distribution visualization method based on OD data

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Embodiment Construction

[0047] The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the embodiment of the present invention, the shared bicycle riding OD data used is provided by Beijing Mobike Technology Co., Ltd. In this embodiment, the method of the present invention is further described by taking the riding data of Mobike on September 18, 2017 in Nanjing as an example.

[0048] refer to figure 1 , First, obtain the original data of Mobike cycling, and extract valid information. In the original data, a complete ride record includes 10 parts: order number, user number, vehicle number, borrowing time, longitude of borrowing point, latitude of borrowing point, return time, longitude of returning point, and returning point Latitude, ride date. According to the needs of the present invention, the effective data information in the riding data is extracted, and its structure is shown in Table 1:

[0049] Table 1 Effective inf...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a shared bicycle borrowing, returning and parking space-time distribution visualization method based on OD data. The method includes; starting from the riding data of the shared bicycle, carrying out effective information extraction on original data; preprocessing: inputting the data as initial data of the ArcGIS; dividing the research area into fishing net grids with the same scale by using ArcGIS; establishing the relationship between each fishing net grid and a shared bicycle borrowing and returning point spatially; based on the attribute data of the borrowing and returning points in each fishing net grid, counting the number of borrowed and returned vehicles in each time period in each fishing net grid, estimating the parking number before the zero point of theresearch day, then obtaining the accumulated borrowing and returning amount and parking amount of each time period in each area, and finally visualizing the space-time borrowing and returning characteristics and parking characteristics of the shared bicycles. According to the method, a solid foundation is laid for research on site selection, dynamic scheduling and the like of the shared bicycle recommended parking spot.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of shared bicycle riding data mining, and particularly relates to a method for visualizing the temporal and spatial distribution of shared bicycle borrowing, returning and parking based on OD data. Background technique [0002] With the continuous advancement of motorization and urbanization, the demand for sustainable transportation development has made public bicycles a low-carbon and economical urban transportation mode, which bears a large part of the traffic volume of short-distance travel. The vigorous development of public bicycles has also exposed some of its own problems, such as inconvenient borrowing and fewer stations. Shared bicycles have emerged as the times require. Compared with private bicycles, shared bicycles are more convenient to use, especially in solving the “last” problem at both ends of the subway. Compared with public bicycles, the operation of shared bicycles when borrowing and returning the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06Q30/06G06Q30/02
Inventor 季彦婕金雪马新卫刘攀刘阳
Owner SOUTHEAST UNIV
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