A kind of eccentric grading all-in-one car with non-destructive shearing and upward combing elastic recovery for bananas

Abstract

The invention discloses a banana damage-free shearing upward comb falling elasticity recovery type eccentric grading integral vehicle.The vehicle comprises a protection moving mechanism, a stable picking collection downward sliding mechanism, an ultrasonic microvibration eccentric elasticity recovery grading mechanism and a banana grading adjustable loading mechanism, wherein the stable picking collection downward sliding mechanism and the ultrasonic microvibration eccentric elasticity recovery grading mechanism are arranged on the protection moving mechanism; a fixed connection block is arranged on the protection moving mechanism; the banana grading adjustable loading mechanism is connected with the protection moving mechanism through the fixed connection block. The banana damage-free shearing upward comb falling elasticity recovery type eccentric grading integral vehicle belongs to the technical field of banana picking machinery, and provides an integral treatment mode for performingbanana stalk shearing and comb falling in the growth direction of bananas; the elasticity recovery, liquid buoyancy and eccentric movement are creatively used in a combined way to realize the damage-free precise grading screening on the bananas; through the ultrasonic wave cavitation phenomenon, the damage-free cleaning sterilization preservative fresh-keeping and fruit trimming integral treatment is completed; the problems of great work intensity and easy damage of artificially picking the bananas are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of banana picking machinery, and specifically refers to an eccentric grading integrated vehicle with non-destructive shearing, upward combing, and elastic restoration of bananas. Background technique [0002] Banana, belonging to Musa, is a giant herbaceous plant. The height of the dwarf type is less than 2 meters, and the height of the tall type can reach 4-5 meters. The lower part of the leaf sheath forms a false stem of 3-6 meters high, with large leaves and spikes. Drooping, pulled out from the top of the false stem, the plant dies after bearing fruit, and the suckers grown from the rhizome continue to reproduce, and each plant can live for many years. China is one of the ancient countries that cultivate bananas in the world. Tropical and subtropical regions are the main producing areas of bananas. Chinese bananas are mainly grown in Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Taiwan, Yunnan and Hainan. Banana meat is ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In order to solve the above-mentioned existing problems, the present invention provides a method that can easily solve the problems of large amount of labor, high labor cost and easy damage in manual picking of bananas. The integrated processing of combing and combing from bottom to top completes the process of cutting and combing banana fruit shafts in one step, subverting the long-standing concept of separate processing of fruit shaft cutting and combing and combing of bananas from top to bottom The concept of combing according to the growth direction of bananas realizes the technical effect of non-destructive and stable shearing and combing of bananas and real-time automatic crushing of fruit shafts, eliminating the need for banana ears between fruit shaft shearing and combing During the transportation process, the technical problem of heavy labor and easy mechanical damage to bananas was solved. At the same time, the combination of elastic recovery, liquid buoyancy and eccentric motion was creatively applied to banana grading to achieve non-destructive and accurate grading of bananas. The separation effect solves the problem of low accuracy and easy damage of bananas in manual screening and existing screening technology, and realizes zero damage and high-precision classification of bananas. Fresh-keeping and anti-corrosion in the preservative, the ultrasonic cavitation phenomenon is applied to the field of banana picking machinery technology, and the ultrasonic cavitation phenomenon is used to carry out non-destructive cleaning, sterilization, anti-corrosion, fresh-keeping, fresh-keeping and fruit-repairing treatment on the combed fruit bunches, avoiding the traditional picking method After picking bananas, it takes a lot of manpower and material resources to carry out a series of cumbersome follow-up treatments on bananas and the damage caused by multiple handling and transmission. The adjustable grading and loading of bananas is carried out in real time without damage. Shearing upwards, combing, elastic recovery, eccentric grading

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