Water hyacinth salvage device and method

A salvage device and water hyacinth technology, applied in water conservancy projects, cleaning of open water surfaces, construction, etc., can solve the problems of high cost of manpower and auxiliary equipment, high requirements for the work site, and aggravated water pollution, so as to achieve easy installation, Reduced equipment cost and high fishing efficiency

Pending Publication Date: 2019-09-20
CCCC TIANJIN DREDGING HARBOR CONSTR ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, water hyacinth treatment methods mainly include: manual salvage, professional salvage ship salvage, drug removal and introduction of natural enemies, etc., but these treatment methods are restricted by factors such as construction period, cost, working conditions, secondary hazards, etc., and each has its own limitations.
The efficiency of manual salvage is low, and water hyacinth has a strong reproductive ability, which is suitable for small-area water hyacinth salvage operations. For large-scale water hyacinth operations, manual salvage requires a large amount of manpower and high cost of auxiliary equipment at one time.
Professional salvage ships have fast salvage efficiency and good results, but the salvage price is high and have high requirements for operating space. Ensure that equipment is in and out of the field
Drug removal will affect water quality, cause secondary pollution, and aggravate water pollution
The introduction of natural enemies is based on the predation of organisms to remove water hyacinth, such as the introduction of water hyacinth weevil, but the effect is slow, and it usually takes 3-5 years to gradually appear.

Method used

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  • Water hyacinth salvage device and method
  • Water hyacinth salvage device and method
  • Water hyacinth salvage device and method

Examples

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Embodiment

[0052] Example: A certain lake is located in a residential area of ​​a certain city, with a total area of ​​58,465 square meters. It is affected by the discharge of domestic sewage in the surrounding areas, resulting in eutrophication of the water body, which promotes the mass reproduction of water hyacinth, and its coverage area accounts for about 80% of the lake body. , the area of ​​water hyacinth is 42000㎡. The current water body is slightly black and odorous, with a poor V-grade water quality rating, and the overall water quality is poor.

[0053] Adopting the technical scheme of the present invention, restricted by the narrow conditions of the construction site, the single salvage area is about 800m 2 , the force of the fishing net is shared by nearly 900 small grids, and the maximum drag resistance of a single grid is about 26N. Since the water hyacinth weighs about 30kg per square meter, and the friction force is the largest when the water hyacinth is always in contac...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a water hyacinth salvage device and method, and belongs to the field of water salvage. The water hyacinth salvage device comprises a salvage body, buoys connected to the salvage body, horizontal connecting ropes on the end parts of a plurality of skeletons for connecting the adjacent skeletons in sequence and fishing nets fixed to the skeletons and the horizontal connecting ropes; the salvage body comprises the multiple skeletons arranged in parallel; the skeletons on the two end parts of the salvage body are both connected to draw cords, the two ends of the skeletons on the end parts are separately connected to the two ends of the draw cords, and the length of the draw cords is greater than the length of the skeletons; and the buoys are mounted on the skeletons. The water hyacinth salvage device and method have the advantages such as high salvage efficiency, small occupied space, cost saving, simple operation and environmental protection.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of water area salvage, and in particular relates to a water hyacinth fishing device and a water hyacinth fishing method thereof. Background technique [0002] Water hyacinth, also known as water hyacinth, is a floating aquatic plant with both asexual and sexual reproduction functions. It has a strong ability to restore and disperse populations, and can reproduce rapidly under suitable conditions. The rapid reproduction of water hyacinth intensifies intraspecific competition, which can cause a large number of water hyacinths to rot and die, resulting in eutrophication of water bodies, further promoting the growth of water hyacinth, forming a vicious circle. At the same time, the dense water hyacinth hinders sunlight from penetrating the water body and the flow of the water body, reducing the dissolved oxygen in the water body, and the growth of water hyacinth consumes a large amount of dissolved oxygen, which destroys ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02B15/10
CPCE02B15/10
Inventor 李聪亚杨晓冬徐天畅雷晶晶郭龙邓长彬杨铭寓薛磊张有锁殷立中刘文
Owner CCCC TIANJIN DREDGING HARBOR CONSTR ENG
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