Application of clofazimine and/or its pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives in the preparation of anti-arenavirus drugs
An arenavirus and clofazimine technology, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of limited therapeutic effect of anti-arenavirus drugs, strong side effects and the like
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Embodiment 1
[0025] This embodiment studies the cytotoxicity of the target compound clofazimine, and the specific process is as follows:
[0026] BHK-21 and Vero cells were divided into 1.5×10 4 Cells / well were seeded in 96-well cell culture plates at 37°C, 5% CO 2 After culturing in the incubator for 12-16 hours, replace the medium with DMEM medium containing 2% FBS, and then use clofazil at concentrations of 0.25 μM, 0.5 μM, 1 μM, 2 μM, 4 μM, 8 μM, 16 μM, 32 μM and 64 μM Add the same volume of DMSO to the negative control, set up three replicate wells for each concentration, and incubate at 37°C for 36 hours. At the same time, it is necessary to set up zero-adjustment wells with only medium and no cells. Discard the supernatant, wash once with PBS, add 50 μl of 0.5% MTT in PBS solution to each well, and place it at 37°C for 4 hours in the dark, and you can observe blue-purple crystals appearing on the bottom of the plate. Carefully suck off the supernatant, add 100 μl DMSO to each well...
Embodiment 2
[0029] This example studies the antiviral activity of the target compound clofazimine against arenavirus (LCMV), the specific process is as follows:
[0030] BHK-21 and Vero cells were divided into 1.5×10 4 Cells / well were seeded in 96-well cell culture plates at 37°C, 5% CO 2 After culturing in the incubator for 12-16 hours, replace the medium with DMEM medium containing 2% FBS, and then use clofazil at concentrations of 0.25 μM, 0.5 μM, 1 μM, 2 μM, 4 μM, 8 μM, 16 μM, 32 μM and 64 μM The same volume of DMSO was added to the negative control, and three replicate wells were set up for each concentration. After incubation for 1 h, cells were infected with LCMV. After 36h, detect the effect of clofazimine inhibiting virus replication by measuring supernatant titer, the results on two kinds of cells are respectively as follows image 3 and Figure 4 As shown, under different concentration conditions, the compound clofazimine has a significant inhibitory effect on LCMV. By dra...
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