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Nitrogen-filling preservation method of silo-stored tea seeds

A tea seed and silo technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, seed and rhizome treatment, fruit hanging device, etc., can solve the problems that affect product quality and oil yield, tea seed is prone to mildew, etc., and achieves guarantee Quality and integrity, inhibition of growth and reproduction, effects of reducing consumption

Pending Publication Date: 2021-06-11
江西省德义行油茶开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Since tea seeds are seasonal crops, a large amount of tea seeds need to be purchased in season, so tea seeds that are too late to be processed need to be stored, and these stored tea seeds are prone to mildew, which affects product quality and oil yield. Therefore, we propose a method of storing tea seeds in silos and filling them with nitrogen to keep fresh to solve the problem

Method used

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  • Nitrogen-filling preservation method of silo-stored tea seeds
  • Nitrogen-filling preservation method of silo-stored tea seeds
  • Nitrogen-filling preservation method of silo-stored tea seeds

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Embodiment 1

[0018] A method for storing tea seeds in a silo and keeping them fresh with nitrogen, comprising the following steps:

[0019] S1. Tea seed treatment: Air-dry the tea seeds that are about to enter the warehouse, control their moisture at 5%, and then screen out impurities to control the impurities inside the tea seeds to 1%, and finally pass the "S" slideway to remove the tea seeds Slide into the fresh-keeping silo;

[0020] S2. Evacuation in the warehouse: the air in the fresh-keeping silo is pumped out through a vacuum pump to ensure that the vacuum degree is 0.09Mpa;

[0021] S3. Environmental control in the warehouse: turn on the nitrogen generating unit and the cooling unit, inject the nitrogen cooled by the cooling unit into the fresh-keeping silo, control the temperature at 5°C, and control the humidity in the fresh-keeping silo at 55%. When the concentration reaches 99.1%, shut down the nitrogen generator;

[0022] S4. Environmental monitoring in the warehouse: monit...

Embodiment 2

[0028] A method for storing tea seeds in a silo and keeping them fresh with nitrogen, comprising the following steps:

[0029] S1. Tea seed treatment: Dry the tea seeds that are about to enter the warehouse, control their moisture at 7.5%, and then screen out impurities to control the impurities inside the tea seeds to 1.5%, and finally pass the "S" slide The seeds are poured into the fresh-keeping silo;

[0030] S2. Evacuation in the warehouse: the air in the fresh-keeping silo is pumped out through a vacuum pump to ensure that the vacuum degree is 0.09Mpa;

[0031] S3. Environmental control in the warehouse: Turn on the nitrogen generator unit and the cooling unit, inject the nitrogen gas cooled by the cooling unit into the fresh-keeping silo, control the temperature at 7°C, and control the humidity in the fresh-keeping silo at 65%. When the concentration reaches 99.6%, turn off the nitrogen generator;

[0032] S4. Environmental monitoring in the warehouse: monitor the tem...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of tea seed preservation, and discloses a nitrogen-filling preservation method of silo-stored tea seeds. The method comprises the following steps: S1, treating tea seeds, namely performing air-drying on tea seeds to be warehoused, controlling the moisture of the tea seeds to be 5-7.5 percent, and then screening out impurities of the tea seeds; S2, performing evacuation in the silo, namely extracting air in a preservation silo through a vacuum pump, and keeping the vacuum degree of the preservation silo to be 0.09 Mpa; S3, controlling the environment in the silo, namely starting a nitrogen making unit and a cooling unit; and S4, monitoring the environment in the silo, namely monitoring parameters such as temperature, humidity and nitrogen concentration in the preservation silo every day, and supplementing nitrogen in time when the parameters are lower than the parameters. According to the nitrogen-filling preservation method of silo-stored tea seeds, the tea seeds are subjected to moisture air-drying, impurity removal and other treatments, so that the freshness, dryness and purity of the tea seeds entering the preservation silo are ensured, the tea seeds can be in a dormant state while the influence of impurities on the tea seeds is reduced, the consumption of respiration is reduced, and the quality of the tea seeds cannot be reduced due to long-time storage.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tea seed preservation, in particular to a method for storing tea seeds in a silo and filling them with nitrogen for freshness preservation. Background technique [0002] Tea seeds are the seeds of camellia trees, which can be used to cultivate new camellia trees or to extract oil. Because tea seed oil has antioxidant capacity, can lower blood pressure, blood fat and inhibit arteriosclerosis, the demand for tea seed oil is increasing year by year Big, so that more and more people joined the camellia planting industry. [0003] Since tea seeds are seasonal crops, a large amount of tea seeds need to be purchased in season, so tea seeds that are too late to be processed need to be stored, and these stored tea seeds are prone to mildew, which affects product quality and oil yield. Therefore we propose a kind of silo store tea seed and fill the method for keeping fresh with nitrogen to solve the problem. Con...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01F25/00
CPCA01C1/00A01F25/00
Inventor 吴义洲
Owner 江西省德义行油茶开发有限公司