Preparation method of negative tab with surface inert metal coating and lithium battery

A technology of inert metals and negative tabs, which is applied to secondary batteries, battery pack components, circuits, etc., can solve problems such as liquid leakage and nickel plating, and achieve simple preparation methods and improved durability and reliability. , the effect of easy surface performance

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-27
WANXIANG 123 CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, it did not solve the problem of liquid leakage caused by corrosion of the nickel plating layer.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of negative tab with surface inert metal coating and lithium battery

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] (1) Substrate pretreatment: The surface of the substrate is cleaned with a NaOH solution with a pH of 10, and then the substrate is acid washed with a HCl solution with a pH of 3. After cleaning and drying, the substrate is subjected to a number of possible treatments to refine the surface grains to obtain The surface roughness of the substrate is Ra0.3, and the grain size grade is 10;

[0030] (2) Nickel plating layer: the surface of the base material obtained in step (1) is electroplated with nickel by electrochemical method, cleaned and dried, and then the surface tensile stress is removed with Haoke energy to obtain a nickel-plated base material with a surface roughness of Ra0.3 , with a thickness of 5 μm;

[0031] (3) Inert metal coating: Immerse the nickel-plated substrate obtained in step (2) in a mixed solution of vitamin C, polyvinylpyrrolidone and chloroauric acid with a molar concentration ratio of 0.1:0.02:0.5, and react at 50°C for 100 min , cleaned and dr...

Embodiment 2

[0034] (1) Substrate pretreatment: The surface of the substrate is cleaned with a NaOH solution with a pH of 10, and then the substrate is acid washed with a HCl solution with a pH of 3. After cleaning and drying, the substrate is subjected to a number of possible treatments to refine the surface grains to obtain The surface roughness of the substrate is Ra0.1, and the grain size grade is 12;

[0035] (2) Nickel-plated layer: the surface of the substrate obtained in step (1) is plated with nickel by electrochemical method, cleaned and dried, and then the surface tensile stress is removed with Haoke energy to obtain a nickel-plated substrate with a surface roughness of Ra0.1 , with a thickness of 5 μm;

[0036] (3) Inert metal coating: Immerse the nickel-plated substrate obtained in step (2) in a mixed solution of vitamin C, polyvinylpyrrolidone and chloroauric acid with a molar concentration ratio of 0.1:0.02:0.5, and react at 50°C for 100 min , cleaned and dried, and then th...

Embodiment 3

[0039] (1) Substrate pretreatment: The surface of the substrate is cleaned with a NaOH solution with a pH of 10, and then the substrate is acid washed with a HCl solution with a pH of 3. After cleaning and drying, the substrate is subjected to a number of possible treatments to refine the surface grains to obtain The surface roughness of the substrate is Ra0.5, and the grain size grade is 10;

[0040] (2) Nickel-plated layer: the surface of the base material obtained in step (1) is electroplated with nickel by electrochemical method, cleaned and dried, and then the surface tensile stress is removed with Haoke energy to obtain a nickel-plated base material with a surface roughness of Ra0.5 , with a thickness of 5 μm;

[0041] (3) Inert metal coating: Immerse the nickel-plated substrate obtained in step (2) in a mixed solution of vitamin C, polyvinylpyrrolidone and chloroauric acid with a molar concentration ratio of 0.1:0.02:0.5, and react at 50°C for 100 min , cleaned and dri...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of lithium batteries, and discloses a preparation method of a negative tab with a surface inert metal coating and a lithium battery, the preparation method is characterized in that the thickness of the inert metal coating is 1-2 microns, the preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) pretreatment of a substrate: cleaning the substrate with alkali liquor, then pickling the substrate, and drying the substrate; carrying out refining treatment on crystal grains on the surface of the base material after cleaning and drying; (2) plating a nickel layer: plating nickel on the surface of the base material obtained in the step (1), cleaning and drying, and then removing surface tensile stress to obtain a nickel-plated base material; (3) inert metal coating: plating an inert metal layer on the surface of the nickel-plated base material obtained in the step (2), cleaning and drying, and then removing surface tensile stress to obtain a base material with the inert metal coating on the surface; and (4) tab manufacturing: heating and pressing the base material with the inert metal plated on the surface and tab glue to obtain the negative tab. The inert metal layer is plated on the surface of the tab, so that corrosion of electrolyte to the tab can be avoided, and the durability and reliability of the battery are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of lithium batteries, in particular to a preparation method of a negative electrode ear with an inert metal coating on the surface and a lithium battery. Background technique [0002] In order to avoid the corrosion of the electrode lug by the electrolyte, prevent the separation of the electrode lug glue and the electrode lug conductor, and avoid the leakage of the soft-pack lithium battery, the conductor of the negative electrode lug for the existing lithium ion battery is usually composed of nickel-plated copper sheets and electrodes. The ear gel is compounded. Nickel plating facilitates tab soldering and prevents oxidation of copper tabs. During preparation, the copper conductor is firstly plated with a layer of nickel, and then the upper tab glue is compounded in the middle of the conductor. The nickel layer on the copper surface is easily corroded by the electrolyte, especially in the case of high tem...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01M50/531H01M10/0525
CPCH01M50/531H01M10/0525Y02E60/10
Inventor刘涛李凡群
OwnerWANXIANG 123 CO LTD