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A kind of synthetic method of fenbendazole intermediate 2-nitro-4-phenylthioaniline

A technology of phenylthioaniline and fenbendazole, which is applied in the field of synthesis of fenbendazole intermediate 2-nitro-4-phenylthioaniline, can solve the problems of increasing environmental pressure and high yield, and achieves The effect of cost reduction, high yield, and less waste

Active Publication Date: 2022-08-09
SHANDONG GUOBANG PHARMA +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In "High activity and stability in the cross-coupling of aryl halides with disufildes over Cu-doped hierarchically porous zeolite ZSM-5", using Cu-ZSM-5 catalyst, using the reaction of iodobenzene and biphenyl disulfides, The yield of the reaction can reach 95%, which has a very high conversion rate, but for this type of reaction, there needs to be an electron-withdrawing structure in the halobenzene compound, such as nitro, or the halogen is an element such as iodine or bromine that is easy to leave , otherwise the yield is not very high
However, in this patent application, due to the fixed structure, there is no nitro group. In addition, if iodine or bromine is introduced, it will increase the pressure on the environmental protection part of the industrialization

Method used

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  • A kind of synthetic method of fenbendazole intermediate 2-nitro-4-phenylthioaniline
  • A kind of synthetic method of fenbendazole intermediate 2-nitro-4-phenylthioaniline
  • A kind of synthetic method of fenbendazole intermediate 2-nitro-4-phenylthioaniline

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] Take 25.03g of 2-nitro-4-thiocyanoaniline (purity 95%), add it to a 250mL four-necked flask, add 150.01g of purified water, turn on stirring, rotate speed 300r / min, stir and mix well, this When the solution showed a solid-liquid insoluble yellow-green slurry. Take 30.72g of sodium sulfide nonahydrate and add it to a four-necked bottle, a slight exotherm occurs, the reactant turns into dark purple, and some solids dissolve. The reaction temperature was controlled at 25°C, a small air pump was used, and 0.4 L / min of air was introduced into the reaction system for 1 hour, and a solid was precipitated from the feed liquid. Use a Buchner funnel to filter, and rinse the obtained solid with 50.25g of purified water, and then place it in an airflow oven at 105°C for 4h to obtain 20.40g of an orange-red solid, which is detected as 3,3'-dinitro-4,4', -Diaminodiphenyl disulfide, the detected purity is 98.52%, and the calculated yield is 97.52%.

[0042] Take the above 3,3'-dinit...

Embodiment 2

[0044] Take 25.06g of 2-nitro-4-thiocyanoaniline (purity 95%), add it to a 250mL four-neck flask, add 149.21g of purified water, turn on stirring, rotate speed 300r / min, stir and mix well, this When the solution showed a solid-liquid insoluble yellow-green slurry. Take 32.22g of sodium sulfide nonahydrate and add it to a four-necked bottle, a slight exotherm occurs, the reactant turns into dark purple, and some solids dissolve. The reaction temperature was controlled at 27°C, a small air pump was used, and 0.4 L / min of air was introduced into the reaction system for 1.5 h, and a solid was precipitated from the feed liquid. Use a Buchner funnel to filter, and rinse the obtained solid with 50.12g of purified water, and then put it in an airflow oven at 105°C for 4h to obtain 20.45g of an orange-red solid, which is detected as 3,3'-dinitro-4,4', -Diaminodiphenyldisulfide, the detected purity is 98.88%, and the calculated yield is 98.00%.

[0045] Take the above 3,3'-dinitro-4,4...

Embodiment 3

[0047] Take 24.96g of 2-nitro-4-thiocyanoaniline (purity 95%), add it to a 250mL four-neck flask, add 174.72g of purified water, turn on stirring, rotate speed 300r / min, stir and mix well, this When the solution showed a solid-liquid insoluble yellow-green slurry. Take 29.18g of sodium sulfide nonahydrate and add it to a four-necked bottle, a slight exotherm occurs, the reactant turns into dark purple, and some solids dissolve. The reaction temperature was controlled at 22°C, a small air pump was used, and 0.4 L / min of air was introduced into the reaction system for 1 hour, and a solid was precipitated from the feed liquid. Use a Buchner funnel to filter, and rinse the obtained solid with 50.19 g of purified water, and then place it in an airflow oven at 105 ° C for 4 h to obtain 20.31 g of an orange-red solid, which is detected as 3,3'-dinitro-4,4', -Diaminodiphenyl disulfide, the detected purity is 98.36%, and the calculated yield is 97.21%.

[0048] Take the above 3,3'-di...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for synthesizing fenbendazole intermediate 2-nitro-4-phenylthioaniline, and relates to the technical field of veterinary medicine. Introduce air to oxidize to obtain 3,3'-dinitro-4,4',-diaminodiphenyl disulfide, under the action of catalyst and oxidant, phenylhydrazine ionizes diazo radicals, and diazo radicals attack 3,3'-dinitro-4,4',-diaminodiphenyl disulfide, then under the effect of alkali, rearrangement has generated 2-nitro-4-phenylthioaniline, and the raw material of the present invention is easy to The method has the advantages of low price of raw and auxiliary materials, mild reaction conditions, simple operation, high yield, less three wastes generated and less environmental pollution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of veterinary drugs, in particular to a method for synthesizing fenbendazole intermediate 2-nitro-4-phenylthioaniline. Background technique [0002] Fenbendazole is a broad-spectrum benzimidazole anthelmintic. It not only has high anthelmintic activity against gastrointestinal nematodes adults and larvae, but also has good effects on reticulate nematodes, fasciola and tapeworms. Strong insecticidal effect on eggs, has the advantages of wide anthelmintic spectrum, safety and low toxicity, good palatability, etc. Although it has been used for more than 40 years, fenbendazole is still the preferred anthelmintic drug for modern animal husbandry. . [0003] In the synthetic route of fenbendazole, m-chloroaniline is used as raw material, and fenbendazole is obtained after acetic anhydride protection of amino group, nitration, condensation and hydrolysis, and reduction and cyclization to obtain fenbendazole; there...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C319/14C07C323/37C07C319/24C07C323/33C07C319/02C07C323/34B01J29/46
CPCC07C319/14C07C319/24C07C319/02B01J29/46B01J2229/186C07C323/34C07C323/33C07C323/37Y02P20/584
Inventor 廖仕学程贺何良禹
Owner SHANDONG GUOBANG PHARMA