Fermentation type globefish tail material soil conditioner

Abstract

The invention discloses a fermentation type globefish tail material soil conditioner which is prepared through a composite microbial fermentation process by using globefish tail materials and shell powder as raw materials, has the effects of microbial fertilizers and organic fertilizers, is rich in marine functional active ingredients and a large number of probiotics, can effectively adjust balance of microorganisms in soils, decompose organic or inorganic components in the soil such as organic matter and mineral substances and the like, eliminate soil hardening, desertification and salinization and the like caused by dependence on fertilizer abuse throughout the year, improve special efficacy of stress resistance of crops, and improve yield of the crops. The fermentation type globefish tail material soil conditioner particularly can urge organic matter in the soil to release, improve physical and chemical structure of acidified soil, improve soil aggregates and permeability, improve soil fertility and effectively kill pests in the soil through tetrodotoxin contained in the globefish tail materials, and thus the medical fertilizer integrated effect is achieved.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to a fermented puffer fish processing leftover soil conditioner, in particular to a microbial soil conditioner prepared by using marine biological resources such as puffer fish bones and intestines, and belongs to the field of fertilizer processing. Background technique

[0002] my country is a big agricultural country, owning 10% of the world's arable land but consuming 30% of the world's chemical fertilizers. The extensive use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides in agricultural production has caused soil compaction and increased salinization. At the same time, with the rapid development of the rural economy and the adjustment of the agricultural structure, the multiple cropping index of cultivated land has been greatly improved, and the carrying capacity of the cultivated land has increased. Partial application and long-term large-scale application of chemical fertilizers have caused soil compaction, structural damage, poor p...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0017] A fermented fugu processing waste soil conditioner, prepared by the following steps:

[0018] (1) Preparation of starter: take 7 parts of fermented soybean meal, 12 parts of rice bran, 12 parts of corn flour, 4 parts of rapeseed cake, 12 parts of glucose, 4 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.5 parts of Bacillus subtilis, 1.5 parts of actinomycetes 1.5 parts of Bacillus licheniformis, mix and stir evenly; then use an aqueous solution containing 0.2% molasses to adjust the solid content to 35-40%, and ferment at 25°C-30°C for 27 hours under temperature control;

[0019] (2) Ingredients: 35 parts of leftovers, 15 parts of crushed straw, 4 parts of biological fermentation agent, and 2.5 parts of non-starch polysaccharide enzyme are mixed evenly, and the solid content is adjusted to 35-40% with an aqueous solution containing 0.2% molasses;

[0020] (3) Temperature-controlled fermentation: temperature-controlled aerobic fermentation of the mixed materials at 28-32°C for...

Embodiment 2

[0025] A fermented fugu processing waste soil conditioner, prepared by the following steps:

[0026] (1) Preparation of starter: take 8 parts of fermented soybean meal, 10 parts of rice bran, 15 parts of corn flour, 3 parts of rapeseed cake, 15 parts of glucose, 3 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 3 parts of Bacillus subtilis, 2 parts of actinomycetes 1. 2 parts of Bacillus licheniformis, mix and stir evenly; then adjust the solid content to 35-40% with an aqueous solution containing 0.2% molasses, and ferment for 24 hours at 25°C-30°C under temperature control;

[0027] (2) Ingredients: 30 parts of leftovers, 20 parts of crushed straw, 5 parts of biological fermentation agent, and 3 parts of non-starch polysaccharide enzyme are mixed evenly, and the solid content is adjusted to 35-40% with an aqueous solution containing 0.2% molasses;

[0028] (3) Temperature-controlled fermentation: temperature-controlled aerobic fermentation of the mixed materials at 28-32°C for 24 day...

Embodiment 3

[0033] A fermented fugu processing waste soil conditioner, prepared by the following steps:

[0034] (1) Preparation of starter: take 6 parts of fermented soybean meal, 15 parts of rice bran, 10 parts of corn flour, 5 parts of rapeseed cake, 10 parts of glucose, 5 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of Bacillus subtilis, and 1 part of actinomycetes 1 part of Bacillus licheniformis, mixed and stirred evenly; then adjust the solid content to 35-40% with an aqueous solution containing 0.2% molasses, and ferment for 30 hours under temperature control at 25°C-30°C;

[0035] (2) Ingredients: 40 parts of leftovers, 10 parts of crushed straw, 3 parts of biological fermentation agent, and 2 parts of non-starch polysaccharide enzyme are mixed evenly, and the solid content is adjusted to 35-40% with an aqueous solution containing 0.2% molasses;

[0036] (3) Temperature-controlled fermentation: temperature-controlled aerobic fermentation of the mixed materials at 28-32°C for 36...

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to a fermented puffer fish processing leftover soil conditioner, in particular to a microbial soil conditioner prepared by using marine biological resources such as puffer fish bones and intestines, and belongs to the field of fertilizer processing. Background technique

[0002] my country is a big agricultural country, owning 10% of the world's arable land but consuming 30% of the world's chemical fertilizers. The extensive use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides in agricultural production has caused soil compaction and increased salinization. At the same time, with the rapid development of the rural economy and the adjustment of the agricultural structure, the multiple cropping index of cultivated land has been greatly improved, and the carrying capacity of the cultivated land has increased. Partial application and long-term large-scale application of chemical fertilizers have caused soil compaction, structural damage, poor p...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0017] A fermented fugu processing waste soil conditioner, prepared by the following steps:

[0018] (1) Preparation of starter: take 7 parts of fermented soybean meal, 12 parts of rice bran, 12 parts of corn flour, 4 parts of rapeseed cake, 12 parts of glucose, 4 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.5 parts of Bacillus subtilis, 1.5 parts of actinomycetes 1.5 parts of Bacillus licheniformis, mix and stir evenly; then use an aqueous solution containing 0.2% molasses to adjust the solid content to 35-40%, and ferment at 25°C-30°C for 27 hours under temperature control;

[0019] (2) Ingredients: 35 parts of leftovers, 15 parts of crushed straw, 4 parts of biological fermentation agent, and 2.5 parts of non-starch polysaccharide enzyme are mixed evenly, and the solid content is adjusted to 35-40% with an aqueous solution containing 0.2% molasses;

[0020] (3) Temperature-controlled fermentation: temperature-controlled aerobic fermentation of the mixed materials at 28-32°C for...

Embodiment 2

[0025] A fermented fugu processing waste soil conditioner, prepared by the following steps:

[0026] (1) Preparation of starter: take 8 parts of fermented soybean meal, 10 parts of rice bran, 15 parts of corn flour, 3 parts of rapeseed cake, 15 parts of glucose, 3 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 3 parts of Bacillus subtilis, 2 parts of actinomycetes 1. 2 parts of Bacillus licheniformis, mix and stir evenly; then adjust the solid content to 35-40% with an aqueous solution containing 0.2% molasses, and ferment for 24 hours at 25°C-30°C under temperature control;

[0027] (2) Ingredients: 30 parts of leftovers, 20 parts of crushed straw, 5 parts of biological fermentation agent, and 3 parts of non-starch polysaccharide enzyme are mixed evenly, and the solid content is adjusted to 35-40% with an aqueous solution containing 0.2% molasses;

[0028] (3) Temperature-controlled fermentation: temperature-controlled aerobic fermentation of the mixed materials at 28-32°C for 24 day...

Embodiment 3

[0033] A fermented fugu processing waste soil conditioner, prepared by the following steps:

[0034] (1) Preparation of starter: take 6 parts of fermented soybean meal, 15 parts of rice bran, 10 parts of corn flour, 5 parts of rapeseed cake, 10 parts of glucose, 5 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of Bacillus subtilis, and 1 part of actinomycetes 1 part of Bacillus licheniformis, mixed and stirred evenly; then adjust the solid content to 35-40% with an aqueous solution containing 0.2% molasses, and ferment for 30 hours under temperature control at 25°C-30°C;

[0035] (2) Ingredients: 40 parts of leftovers, 10 parts of crushed straw, 3 parts of biological fermentation agent, and 2 parts of non-starch polysaccharide enzyme are mixed evenly, and the solid content is adjusted to 35-40% with an aqueous solution containing 0.2% molasses;

[0036] (3) Temperature-controlled fermentation: temperature-controlled aerobic fermentation of the mixed materials at 28-32°C for 36...