The invention discloses a special
fertilizer for a tuberiferous
plant, and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of agricultural technology. The
fertilizer is prepared from comprising the following raw materials: 25% of peanut straws, 30% of garlic straws, 25% of animal excrements, 11% of bean pulp, and 9% of
traditional Chinese medicine component, wherein the
traditional Chinese medicine component comprises the following active ingredients in parts by weight: 4 parts of fructus quisqualis, 5 parts of cortex meliae, 8 parts of indian
quassia, 2 parts of
semen arecae, 2 parts of cushaw seed, 2 parts of gemma agrimoniae, 2 parts of omphalia, 2 parts of fructus carpesii, 2 parts of
semen torreyae, 2 parts of fructus ulmi, 4 parts of
pyrethrum cinerariifolium, 3 parts of
iris tectorum maxim, 3 parts of garlic, 4 parts of cacumen platycladi, and sunflowers; the preparation method comprises the steps of
traditional Chinese medicine soaking,
fermentation,
drying, smashing, and packaging. The
fertilizer has the insecticide function while having the fertilizer function by adding the traditional Chinese
medicine components of insecticide, thus greatly reducing the diseases of crops; in addition, the garlic straws also contain abundant
allicin and the like, thus having the bacterial and pesticidal roles, and achieving the synergistic effect on the traditional Chinese
medicine components.