The invention discloses a method for preparing RGD-fatty alcohol series compounds as tumor targeting carrier materials and application thereof. The method comprises the following steps: conjugating n-octa alkyl fatty alcohol, decane-based fatty alcohol, dodecyl fatty alcohol, tetradecyl fatty alcohol, hexadecane fatty alcohol, and octadecyl fatty alcohol with RGD peptide segment respectively, and performing hydrophobic modification on the compounds to synthesize a peptide conjugated compound with different amphiphilic long-chain alkyls and RGD, namely Arg-Gly-Asp-O-CnH[2n +1] (n is equal to 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, or 18), and synthesize a compound of Gly-Gly-Asp-O-C4H29 simultaneously, thus the effectiveness of the targeting materials is further confirmed.