Melastoma dodecandrum lour planting method

Abstract

The invention provides a melastoma dodecandrum lour planting method, and particularly relates to the technical field of plant cultivation. The method adopts a mode for planting melastoma dodecandrum by using a seedling solution for rooting culture of cutting strips. Firstly, the cutting strips are placed and soaked in rooting water, cultivating and rooting are conducted with the seedling solution,field planting is conducted in a planting field, when water and fertilizer management is carried out, a vine enhancing agent and a fruit promoting agent are sprayed at the right time, the rooting rate of the cutting strips is over 98%, the total flavonoid content of active ingredients of a plant is above 35mg / g, which makes fruits have a heavy weight, enough sweetness and high yield, the shelf life of fresh fruits is prolonged to more than 20 days, so that the fresh fruits keep the original taste and freshness and do not easily rot, and the planting method is green, environmentally friendly,easy to operate, convenient to manage and suitable for scale and industrialization popularization.

Description

Technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant planting, in particular to a ground pomegranate planting method.

Background technique

[0002] Ground pomegranate, also known as ground fruit and ground loquat, is a creeping woody vine of the genus Ficus Moraceae. It is a commonly used medicine for ethnic minorities in Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan. The roots can be used for diarrhea, jaundice, scrofula, hemorrhoids and spermatorrhea. It can be used for wind-heat cough, dysentery, edema, amenorrhea and leukorrhea, etc. The fruit tastes sweet and is used for sore throat. Studies have shown that pomegranate stems and leaves are rich in flavonoids, which have a strong inhibitory effect on Staphylococcus aureus and Shigella.

[0003] At present, ground pomegranates are generally cultivated by cuttings. Due to incomplete soil disinfection and weak plant resistance, infectious diseases are often induced, such as root rot, internode...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0031] A ground pomegranate planting method, comprises the following steps:

[0032] a. Collecting cuttings: In March every year, cut the pomegranate branches that are growing well and free from diseases and insect pests, and cut them into cuttings with a length of 6cm. Leave 2 leaves at the top of each cutting, and then spread them out for 10 hours. Soak the cuttings in rooting water with a depth of 3 cm for 1 hour, then take them out and let them dry for 30 minutes;

[0033] Among them, the specific method of spreading out and placing is: take the cuttings and put them in a mass volume concentration of 0.04mg / m 3 Soak in ozone water for 10 seconds, then spread out, and place at 10°C for 10 hours.

[0034] The rooting water comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1 part of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 5 parts of white sugar, 20 parts of yeast dextran, 25 parts of bamboo shoots, 30 parts of coconut pulp, 140 parts of water and 150 parts of ethyl acetate. ...

Embodiment 2

[0046] A ground pomegranate planting method, comprises the following steps:

[0047] a. Collecting cuttings: In June every year, cut the pomegranate branches that are growing well and free from diseases and insect pests, cut them into cuttings with a length of 10cm, leave 5 leaves at the top of each cutting, and then spread them out for 18 hours, then place them The cutting strips were soaked in rooting water with a depth of 8 cm for 8 hours, then taken out and spread out to dry for 90 minutes;

[0048] Among them, the specific method of spreading out and placing is: take the cuttings and put them in a mass volume concentration of 0.12mg / m 3 Soak in ozone water for 16 seconds, then spread out, and place at 16°C for 18 hours.

[0049] The rooting water comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 15 parts of white sugar, 30 parts of yeast dextran, 50 parts of bamboo shoots, 50 parts of coconut pulp, 160 parts of water and ...

Embodiment 3

[0061] A ground pomegranate planting method, comprises the following steps:

[0062] a. Collection of cuttings: In April every year, cut the branches of ground pomegranate that are full of growth and free from diseases and insect pests, and cut them into cuttings with a length of 7cm. Leave 3 leaves at the top of each cutting, and then spread them out for 12 hours. Soak the cuttings in rooting water with a depth of 4cm for 2 hours, then take them out and let them dry for 45 minutes;

[0063] Among them, the specific method of spreading out and placing is: take the cuttings and put them in a mass volume concentration of 0.06mg / m 3 Soak in ozone water for 11 seconds, then spread out, and place at 12°C for 12 hours.

[0064] The rooting water comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1.5 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 7 parts of white sugar, 22 parts of yeast dextran, 31 parts of bamboo shoots, 35 parts of coconut pulp, 145 parts of water and 175 parts o...

Technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant planting, in particular to a ground pomegranate planting method.

Background technique

[0002] Ground pomegranate, also known as ground fruit and ground loquat, is a creeping woody vine of the genus Ficus Moraceae. It is a commonly used medicine for ethnic minorities in Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan. The roots can be used for diarrhea, jaundice, scrofula, hemorrhoids and spermatorrhea. It can be used for wind-heat cough, dysentery, edema, amenorrhea and leukorrhea, etc. The fruit tastes sweet and is used for sore throat. Studies have shown that pomegranate stems and leaves are rich in flavonoids, which have a strong inhibitory effect on Staphylococcus aureus and Shigella.

[0003] At present, ground pomegranates are generally cultivated by cuttings. Due to incomplete soil disinfection and weak plant resistance, infectious diseases are often induced, such as root rot, internode...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0031] A ground pomegranate planting method, comprises the following steps:

[0032] a. Collecting cuttings: In March every year, cut the pomegranate branches that are growing well and free from diseases and insect pests, and cut them into cuttings with a length of 6cm. Leave 2 leaves at the top of each cutting, and then spread them out for 10 hours. Soak the cuttings in rooting water with a depth of 3 cm for 1 hour, then take them out and let them dry for 30 minutes;

[0033] Among them, the specific method of spreading out and placing is: take the cuttings and put them in a mass volume concentration of 0.04mg / m 3 Soak in ozone water for 10 seconds, then spread out, and place at 10°C for 10 hours.

[0034] The rooting water comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1 part of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 5 parts of white sugar, 20 parts of yeast dextran, 25 parts of bamboo shoots, 30 parts of coconut pulp, 140 parts of water and 150 parts of ethyl acetate. ...

Embodiment 2

[0046] A ground pomegranate planting method, comprises the following steps:

[0047] a. Collecting cuttings: In June every year, cut the pomegranate branches that are growing well and free from diseases and insect pests, cut them into cuttings with a length of 10cm, leave 5 leaves at the top of each cutting, and then spread them out for 18 hours, then place them The cutting strips were soaked in rooting water with a depth of 8 cm for 8 hours, then taken out and spread out to dry for 90 minutes;

[0048] Among them, the specific method of spreading out and placing is: take the cuttings and put them in a mass volume concentration of 0.12mg / m 3 Soak in ozone water for 16 seconds, then spread out, and place at 16°C for 18 hours.

[0049] The rooting water comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 15 parts of white sugar, 30 parts of yeast dextran, 50 parts of bamboo shoots, 50 parts of coconut pulp, 160 parts of water and ...

Embodiment 3

[0061] A ground pomegranate planting method, comprises the following steps:

[0062] a. Collection of cuttings: In April every year, cut the branches of ground pomegranate that are full of growth and free from diseases and insect pests, and cut them into cuttings with a length of 7cm. Leave 3 leaves at the top of each cutting, and then spread them out for 12 hours. Soak the cuttings in rooting water with a depth of 4cm for 2 hours, then take them out and let them dry for 45 minutes;

[0063] Among them, the specific method of spreading out and placing is: take the cuttings and put them in a mass volume concentration of 0.06mg / m 3 Soak in ozone water for 11 seconds, then spread out, and place at 12°C for 12 hours.

[0064] The rooting water comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1.5 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 7 parts of white sugar, 22 parts of yeast dextran, 31 parts of bamboo shoots, 35 parts of coconut pulp, 145 parts of water and 175 parts o...

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