The application relates to the technical field of biological tissue engineering, and discloses a colon cancer organoid culture solution, a culture reagent combination and a culture method. The colon cancer organoid culture solution includes a conditioned medium, a basal medium, compound antibiotics and growth factors. Among them, compound antibiotics include Primocin, penicillin-streptomycin, and metronidazole; growth factors include epidermal growth factor, N2, B27, acetylcysteine, nicotinamide, Gastrin, Prostaglandin E2, Y-27632, HGF, IL ‑6, SDF1. The synergistic effect between the components of the culture medium accelerates the formation and growth of intestinal cancer organoid cells, increases the number of harvested cells and also improves the culture speed. It is suitable for the culture of human-derived intestinal cancer organoids, such as small intestinal cancer, rectal cancer, colon cancer, etc.