The invention discloses a device and a method for breeding microorganisms in distiller's
yeast, belongs to the technical field of
microorganism culture, and aims to solve the problem that when an existing
microorganism culture device promotes uniform mixing of microorganisms, a
nutrient solution and
oxygen through stirring, the
nutrient solution on the inner wall of the device is poor in fluidity, and the contact
oxygen dissolving efficiency is affected. The reciprocating
assembly drives the moving rod to push the shifting disc to move up and down in the cavity of the adjusting
barrel and the space above the shifting disc, after the shifting disc moves out of the top port of the adjusting
barrel, a
nutrient solution carrying microorganisms is poured into the adjusting
barrel, the shifting disc moves downwards to press the
nutrient solution in the adjusting barrel, and the
nutrient solution is squeezed and pushed to be sprayed out of the liquid spraying
pipe at the bottom of the adjusting barrel. The sprayed fluid drives the raised microorganisms and
nutrient solution to uprush; the nutrient solution in the cultivation cavity is circularly injected into the adjusting cylinder and then is extruded and sprayed out, so that the circulating flow rate of the nutrient solution adjacent to the bottom and the inner wall of the cultivation cavity is accelerated, the nutrient solution is fully contacted and fused with
oxygen sprayed out of the
breather pipe, and the influence on proliferation and growth of microorganisms due to insufficient
oxygen supply of the microorganisms in the nutrient solution is avoided.