163results about How to "Difficult to grow" patented technology

The invention provides a toothbrush hair having an anti-bacterial and health-caring function and a preparation method thereof. The toothbrush hair includes the following raw materials, by weight, 75-90% of a polymer, 3-20% of a natural anti-bacterial agent, 1.8-3% of pomegranate seed oil, and 1.2-2% of a coupling agent. The natural anti-bacterial agent is prepared from following components comprising, by weight, 75-90% of loess powder, 4-10% of an extract of commelina communis, 3.5-9% of an extract of herba houttuyniae and 2.5-6% of an extract of caryopteris incana. By means of the technical scheme, the toothbrush hair is produced through various process methods. The toothbrush hair is wide in anti-bacterial spectrum, is high and durable in efficiency and is safe to use, has excellent light-prevention, wear-resistant and aging-resistant performance, has the health-caring effect of increasing fragrance and protecting teeth, is beneficial to environment cleaning and odor eliminating, has the effects of preventing and controlling decayed tooth and periodontal diseases, is good in anti-dirt property, rebound elasticity, flexibility and hydrophobicity, is free of deformation, is long in service life, is low in production cost and is easy to popularize.

The invention provides a composition for mouth cavity cleaning, which contains tea extract 35-50 parts by weight, stevia rebeudiana leaves extract 10-15 parts by weight, lemon extract 10-25 parts by weight, peppermint leaves extract 10-15 parts by weight, honeysuckle extract 10-20 parts by weight, bitter tea extract 20-30 parts by weight, xylitol 5-10 parts by weight, and ethanol 25-35 parts by weight. The components of the composition of the invention are edible plants which are effective for oral health, and have no irritation, and can be used in long term.

The invention provides a patterned substrate, a preparation method and a light-emitting diode. A dielectric layer is deposited on the surface of the substrate with a plurality of bulges, and the amorphous body characteristic of the dielectric layer is utilized, so that aluminum nitride layers deposited on platforms on the side surfaces and top surfaces of the bulges through a PVD method are amorphous, and aluminum nitride arranged on the smooth surfaces of bulge gaps in a covering manner is polycrystal consisting of micro crystal particles. Then, when the substrate is applied to an MOCVD method to deposit gallium nitride-based epitaxial layers to form the light-emitting diode, by utilizing characteristics that the aluminum nitride polycrystal grows more easily on the smooth surfaces and the amorphous aluminum nitride is unlikely to deposit the gallium nitride-based epitaxial layers, the epitaxial layers selectively grow on the aluminum nitride layers on the smooth surfaces of the bulge gaps, and the platforms on the side surfaces and top surfaces of the bulges are unlikely to grow, so that the growth of the gallium nitride-based epitaxial layers on the side surfaces is reduced, the quantity of defects when the gallium nitride-based epitaxial layers in lateral growth and the gallium nitride-based epitaxial layers in positive growth on the smooth surfaces are merged is reduced, and the performance of the finally formed semiconductor element is promoted. Moreover, the growth of the lateral gallium nitride-based epitaxial layers is inhibited, and the gallium nitride-based epitaxial layers in positive growth are merged into a smooth surface more easily.

The invention relates to an empty capsule formula and a soft capsule formula which take plant starch and a plasticizer as raw materials, and preparation methods thereof, wherein the plant starch is selected from corn starch, wheat starch, potato starch, cassava starch, soluble starch and dextrin pregelatinized starch or compositions thereof, and the content of the plant starch in capsule components is 100 to 2,000 parts by weight; and the plasticizer comprises the following components in part by weight: 1 to 15 parts of gellan gum, 4 to 20 parts of carrageenin, 1 to 5 parts of sucrose acid ester, 1 to 15 parts of low-substituted hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 1 to 9 parts of trisodium citrate, 10 to 40 parts of polyethylene glycol 6,000 and 5 to 15 parts of tween-80. The empty capsule and the soft capsule have the following advantages that: the empty capsule and the soft capsule are adaptable to different purposes, are stable in chemical properties, do not react with air and water, are directly discharged out of a human body without being absorbed by the human body, are not easy to grow microgranisms, are not decomposed and deteriorated under normal conditions, have no requirements on storage conditions, are not embrittled at a high temperature and the like.

The invention discloses a dendrobium candidum bio-cellulose mask and a manufacturing method. The dendrobium candidum bio-cellulose mask is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 50 to 60 parts of water, 0.1 to 1 part of acrylates / vinyl isodecanoate crosspolymer, 1 to 1.5 parts of xanthan gum, 5 to 10 parts of glycerinum, 8 to 12 parts of propylene glycol, 0.05 to 0.15 part of sodium hyaluronate, 0.1 to 0.5 part of hydrolyzed sclerotium gum, 1.5 to 2.0 parts of panthenol, 1 to 10 parts of glycine betaine, 0.5 to 1 part of 1, 2-hexanediol, 0.5 to 1 part of p-hydroxy phenyl ethyl ketone, 0.1 to 0.5 part of arginine, 0.5 to 1.5 parts of composition A, 0.1 to 0.5 part of composition B, 0.5 to 1.5 parts of lactobacillus / yerba santa fermenting product extractive, 1 to 10 parts of hydroxyethylurea, 0.1 to 1 part of PEG / PPG-14 / 7 dimethyl ether, 1 to 5 parts of saccharide isomerate, 1 to 10 parts of dendrobium candidum extractive, 0.1 to 0.5 part of composition C, 0.05 to 0.15 part of essence, 0.1 to 0.5 part of PEG-40 hydrogenated castor oil, and 0.1 to 0.2 part of bio-cellulose membrane material. The dendrobium candidum bio-cellulose mask provided by the invention can be used for deeply moisturizing, moistening skin and removing wrinkles, enabling loose skin to be tightened, fading away black spots, whitening skin, and effectively improving skin texture.

The invention discloses a tissue culture and rapid propagation method for macadimia nuts. The tissue culture and rapid propagation method for the macadimia nuts comprises the steps that stem sections with buds and with the length of 4 cm are cut out of mature macadimia nut trees to serve as explants, and the explants are subjected to disinfection treatment; the obtained explants undergo induced culture for 20-24 days, wherein the temperature is 23-25 DEG C, the light intensity is 2000-2200 Lux, and the lighting time is 13-15 hours every day; cultivated newly-grown axillary bud seedlings are cut into the stem sections under the aseptic conditions, and each stem section is only with one axillary bud and is planted in a rooting medium to be cultivated at the temperature of 25-27 DEG C. The tissue culture and rapid propagation method for the macadimia nuts sequentially comprises three stages: at the first stage, cultivation is performed for 12-14 days under the conditions of the light intensity of 2200-2400 Lux and the lighting time of 14-16 hours every day; at the second stage, cultivation is performed under the dark condition for 8-10 days; at the third stage, cultivation is performed under the conditions of the light intensity of 2800-3000 Lux and the lighting time of 18 hours every day till rooting is achieved. The problems of difficult tissue culture and rooting of the macadimia nuts and low rooting rate are solved by means of the tissue culture and rapid propagation method.

The invention relates to the field of coatings, in particular to an anti-doodling, anti-fouling, anti-sticking and high weather-resistant coating and a preparation method thereof. The anti-doodling, anti-fouling, anti-sticking and high weather-resistant coating comprises an A component and a B component, wherein the A component comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-50 parts of modified hydroxy acrylic resin, 10-40 parts of FEVE fluorocarbon resin, 1-5 parts of organopolysiloxane and 2-10 parts of organosilicone modified acrylate; and the B component comprises the following components in parts by weight: 70-80 parts of curing agent and 20-30 parts of solvent. The anti-doodling, anti-fouling, anti-sticking and high weather-resistant coating has very excellent hydrophobic and oleophobic properties and anti-doodling and anti-sticking functions, reduces water percolation, and can prolong the service life of a paint film; and mould growth is not easy.

The invention provides normal-temperature-storage processed cheese and a preparation method thereof. The normal-temperature-storage processed cheese includes a surface coating and a core part. On the basis of 1000 parts by weight of raw materials, the normal-temperature-storage processed cheese includes following raw materials, by weight, 150-600 parts of original cheese, 30-180 parts of a sweetening material, 5-200 parts of whole milk powder, 5-100 parts of water-free butter, 5-15 parts of starch, 1-20 parts of dextrin, 1-18 parts of a colloid stabilizing agent, 0.1-1 part of a preservative, 2-18 parts of an emulsified salt, and the balanced water. The sweetening material includes one or more from the group of saccharose, high fructose corn syrup, maltose, xylitol and sugar powder. The colloid stabilizing agent includes 1-10 parts by weight of Arabic gum. The sweetening material and the colloid stabilizing agent are employed as raw materials of the surface coating while other raw materials are employed as the raw materials of the core part. The invention also provides the preparation method of the normal-temperature-storage processed cheese.

The invention relates to the technical field of Bletilla striata planting, in particular to a Bletilla striata planting method. According to base treatment, pit digging treatment and dug pit treatment, especially adjustment of a structure in each pit in a Bletilla striata seedling planting process, the Bletilla striata grows in an environment under a loose condition in the whole growth process, oxygen can be provided in the Bletilla striata growth process effectively, rapid growth of the Bletilla striata can be promoted, and the yield of the Bletilla striata is increased; bacterial damage in the Bletilla striata growth process is reduced, and the Bletilla striata planting cost is reduced; through structural adjustment, heat and humidity can be preserved effectively, weeds growing around a Bletilla striata nest can be avoided effectively, damage to Bletilla striata seedlings due to weeding is avoided, the yield of the Bletilla striata is increased, and the cost is reduced.

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural technology and biotechnology cross technologies, and particularly discloses a method for rapidly screening low-accumulation heavy metal crop varieties and a device used by the method. The method comprises the steps that the device for rapidly screening the low-accumulation heavy metal crop varieties is manufactured, then crop seeds are subjected to vernalization, the seeds are cultivated by using a nutrient solution after the seeds are sowed in nutrient agar medium of the device, after crops are cultivated to the required period, a heavy metal solution is added to the nutrient solution, the crops are harvested after cultivation, and low-accumulation heavy metal crop variety screening is carried out. The device is made of light-proof PVC boards, so that harmful substances are not prone to be leached out to affect a research result, and a dark condition like that roots of the crops are in soil can be simulated; a centrifuge tube and small holes are simultaneously used for marking, and thus the marking is convenient; and by adopting a water culture mode for cultivation, the nutrient solution can provide nutrients and water, so that the survival rate is high, and clean and complete crop plants, particular the roots, can be obtained rapidly and accurately.

The invention relates to the technical field of nanometer materials, in particular to a sulfur / tin oxide / graphene battery cathode material, a preparation method and a lithium sulfur battery. The invention discloses a preparation method of a sulfur / tin oxide / graphene battery cathode material, comprising the following steps: Step 1, nitrogen doped graphene and a tin salt solution are hydrothermallyreacted to obtain a graphene-tin oxide nano-composite material; and Step 2: the graphene-tin oxide nano-composite material and elemental sulfur are mixed to obtain a mixture, and a vacuum melting diffusion reaction is carried out on the mixture to obtain a sulfur / tin oxide / graphene battery cathode material. The invention also discloses a sulfur / tin oxide / graphene battery cathode material preparedby the method and a lithium sulfur battery thereof. The invention solves the technical problems that the elemental sulfur in the prior art cannot be effectively utilized in the cathode material of thelithium sulfur battery, thereby leading to short service life, and poor conductivity, cycle stability and safety performance of the lithium sulfur battery.

The invention discloses an electroless tin plating formula for a printed circuit board. The formula comprises the following components with the following concentrations: 10-30g / L of stannous ions, 70-130g / L of thiourea, 30-70g / L of methanesulfonic acid, 30-60g / L of citric acid, 20-50g / L of tetrasodium iminodisuccinate, 10-30g / L of carbohydrazide, 10-50mg / L of interfacial agent, 0.05-0.15g / L of bismuth acetate and 20-40g / L of polyamino polyether methylene phosphonate, wherein the component solutions are uniformly mixed and then prepared into an electroless tin plating solution; and the electroless tin plating solution has the following characteristics: tin is stable in tin deposition rate, bivalent tin is not liable to be oxidized into tetravalent tin, and the solution is high in stability. The formula disclosed by the invention contains many complexing agents, the stannous ions are not liable to be oxidized into tetravalent tin, the oxidization of oxygen dissolved in the plating solution can be cancelled by virtue of a reducing agent, the plating solution contains bismuth acetate, a plating layer is a tin-bismuth alloy, and the alloyed plating layer is not liable to grow tin whiskers; and moreover, the electroless tin plating solution has the following characteristics: tin is stable in tin deposition rate, bivalent tin is not liable to be oxidized into tetravalent tin, and the solution is high in stability.

The invention discloses a heater coil device and an ancillary device for preparing high resistance zone-melting monocrystalline silicon with more than 40 mm of diameter in vacuum condition; wherein, a first type of multi-turn coil device is used for vacuum purification, and a second type of single-turn coil device is used for vacuum crystallization, and the two types of coil devices are coordinated with each other; the multi-turn coil device comprises an upper short circuit ring, a multi-turn heater coil and a lower short circuit ring, and the single-turn coil device comprises a single-turn flat heater coil; the invention designs special size specifications and contours for the two coils and additionally adopts effective auxiliary ancillary parts for solving the two technical problems of vacuum environment and large diameter; as a result, the coils and the ancillary device can be adopted to continuously purify larger-diameter raw material in vacuum condition and draw the purified raw material into large-diameter high resistance zone-melting monocrystalline silicon with quality reaching detector-level standards.

The invention relates to the technical field of membranes, in particular to an aromatic polyamide hollow fiber membrane, a preparation method and application. The method adopts the following steps: firstly, preparing membrane casting liquid: the membrane casting solution comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30 to 35 parts of aromatic polyamide substance, 15 to 35 parts of a compound solvent, 30 to 50 parts of an additive, and 1 to 5 parts of nanometer silver ion; secondly, melting and extruding the membrane casting solution prepared in the first step with a spinneret plate at 240 to 280 DEG C through a thermally induced phase separation method, so as to form a high temperature resistant polyamide hollow fiber membrane. According to the method, the aromatic polyamide substance is molten and extruded at high temperature, so as to form the polyamide hollow fiber membrane, the adding of inorganic ion can effectively improve the solubility of aromatic polyamide and increase the content of the aromatic polyamide in the membrane casting solution, and high-temperature extrusion can improve the heat resistance of the polyamide hollow fiber membrane.

The invention discloses special glue for composite starch. The special glue is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 50 to 85% of starch, 1 to 6.5% of gel, 0.1 to 5% of coagulant aid, 2 to 15% of a plastification humectants, 0 to 15% of a disintegration accelerant, 0 to 0.5% of food coloring, and 0 to 3% of an opacifying agent. The special glue for composite starch is a plant-based empty capsule of which the main raw material is food starch, so that the biological compatibility of a human body is high. A composite starch empty capsule prepared by using the special glue for the composite starch as the raw material can subjected to one feeding, is simple to operate, small in glue maintaining and deaerating time and applicable to a gelatin empty capsule production line, and prevents an operator from dust pollution of raw material. The empty capsule prepared by using the special glue for the composite starch as the raw material contains 7 to 11% of water, difficultly absorbs moisture under normal room temperature and humidity, is difficult to crack, difficultly causes microorganism and is free of a preservative, and meets the requirement of National Formulary on pharmaceutical pharmacy index of empty capsules; the empty capsule prepared from the composite starch is true plant-based empty capsule and suitable for all people.

Provided are resist stripper regeneration methods and devices. Resist components are solid organic matters at normal temperatures and are solidified for adhesion when the temperatures on the periphery of the inlet and outlet of a residue concentrator drops. The regeneration methods for regenerating a resist stripper include a step of low boiling point separation to separate low boiling point substances such as water; a step of high boiling point separation to take out a residual liquid including a resist and a solvent as outliers; a residue concentration process, in which the residual liquid including a resist is further concentrated in the residue concentrator to separate the solvent and to return to the high boiling point separation step; a refining process, in which the separated substances in the high boiling point separation step gasifies and separates the water, the residual part being used as a waste liquid B, and the separated residual liquid is taken out as a stripping regeneration liquid; and a cleaning process, in which the separation residual liquid in the low boiling point separation step flows in the residue concentrator.

The invention relates to the technical field of battery material preparation, in particular to a preparation method of cobalt carbonate. The invention provides a preparation method of compact crystalform small-particle-size spherical cobalt carbonate, which comprises the following steps of: by using cobalt salt as a raw material and ammonium bicarbonate as a precipitant, injecting pure water andammonium bicarbonate solution into a reaction kettle as a base solution, and adding sodium hexametaphosphate as a dispersing agent, then entering a first stage of liquid phase precipitation, independently pumping a mixed salt solution under a high-intensity stirring condition, feeding until the pH value is reduced to 7.4-7.8, then entering a second stage of liquid phase precipitation, and simultaneously pumping mixed salt and a precipitant solution to synthesize cobalt carbonate, after the volume of the materials reaches the upper limit of the reaction kettle, stopping feeding and stirring, pumping away the supernatant after solid-liquid layering, and then continuing feeding, and repeating the above steps so that the particles grow to 2-3 mum. The prepared spherical cobalt carbonate is small in particle size, uniform and non-sticky in particles and compact in crystal form.

The invention discloses a dendrobium huoshanense special-purpose planting matrix, comprising a matrix A, a matrix B, and a matrix C which are arranged in an overlaying manner from bottom to top in sequence. According to weight part ratio, the matrix A contains 10-20 parts of dry sorghum stalks or 10-20 parts of dry sugarcane leaves, the matrix B is a mixture of 10-15 parts of silkworm excrement, 10-20 parts of mature ethyl alcohol biogas residue, etc., and the matrix C is a mixture of 10-25 parts of modified charcoal, 15-45 parts of rotten wood, 2-5 parts of a trichoderma spp agent. The manufacturing method for the planting matrix comprises: manufacturing the modified charcoal, manufacturing the matrixes A, B, and C, and overlaying to form the planting matrix. The manufacturing method is simple and easy to understand, and the manufactured planting matrix overcomes problems that a matrix is rotted and does not ventilate and does not retain water after long time use. The matrix is low in cost, complete in nutrition, and is beneficial for growth of the dendrobium huoshanense, and promotes stems of the dendrobium huoshanense to grow thicker, and roots to be more developed.

The invention discloses an empty capsule and a soft capsule based on modified starch. The empty capsule is prepared from the following raw materials: 40 to 90 parts of the edible modified starch, 3 to 30 parts of gelatinizer, 2 to 20 parts of plasticizer, 2 to 20 parts of plant fiber, 10 to 50 parts of deionized water, 1 to 6 parts of colorant and opacifier, and the empty capsule is prepared by the following procedures of mixing, glue dissolving, degassing, dipping, drying, shell pulling and cutting; the soft capsule is prepared from the following raw materials: 30 to 60 parts of edible modified starch, 8 to 40 parts of gelatinizer, 6 to 20 parts of plasticizer, 6 to 20 parts of plant fiber, 20 to 60 parts of deionized water, 1 to 6 parts of colorant and opacifier, and the soft capsule is prepared by the following procedures of mixing, glue dissolving, degassing, dipping, drying, shell pulling and cutting. According to the empty capsule and the soft capsule, a series of problems of long disintegration time, fragility, poor water retention and the like of an existing starch capsule and soft capsule are solved, and gelatin is replaced by starch, so that the empty capsule and the soft capsule have the advantages of low cost, stable chemical properties, difficulty in growing of microorganism, difficulty in getting fragile, difficulty in crosslinking and the like and are suitable for long-term storage.

The invention discloses a method for establishing a zoysia plant lawn with river sand as a matrix. The method comprises the following steps that firstly, a soil bed is prepared; secondly, river sand is used for covering; thirdly, creeping stems and erect stems of zoysia plants are collected; fourthly, theziysia stems are planted; fifthly, management after establishing is carried out, wherein 1, watering, 2, topdressing and 3, trimming are carried out. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages of the method for establishing a lawn through sand cultivation, and the number of new roots, the length of the new roots and the daily increasing number of the new roots of the planted zoysia plants can be effectively increased with the special river sand in combination with other treatment methods; meanwhile, the method has the advantages that operation is easy and convenient, the growth cycle is short, the survival rate is high, no damage is caused to soil resources, and the incidence rate of pest and disease damage and weeds is low.

The invention discloses a planting matrix for artificial planting of Caulis Dendrobii. The planting matrix comprises a matrix A, a matrix B and a matrix C which are sequentially stacked from bottom to top, the matrix A is composed of, in parts by weight, 10-20 parts of dry wheat straw or 10-20 parts of dry rice straw, the matrix B is a mixture of, in parts by weight, 5-10 parts of medium sand and 10-20 parts of leaf mold, and the matrix C is a mixture of, in parts by weight, 15-25 parts of modified biochar, 15-45 parts of rotten wood, 5-15 parts of expanded perlite and 10-35 parts of pine bark. The preparation method of the planting matrix includes: preparing the modified biochar, preparing the matrixes A, B and C, and stacking the matrixes A, B and C. The preparation method is simple and easy to understand, the planting matrix prepared by the method overcomes the defect that existing matrixes after being used for a long time are rotten and airtight and do not conserve water, and is low in cost, complete in nutrient, more conducive to growing of Dendrobium Officinale and capable of promoting stems of Dendrobium Officinale to grow thicker and stronger and promoting root systems to be more developed.

The invention discloses a lichen growth prevention floor tile, and relates to the technical field of a floor tile. The lichen growth prevention floor tile is prepared from the following ingredients t: 30 to 200 parts of concrete, 20 to 80 parts of river sand, 10 to 80 parts of asphalt, 6 to 20 parts of inhibitors, 10 to 25 parts of carbonate, 20 to 86 parts of quicklime, 10 to 48 parts of dewatering agents, 15 to 57 parts of coal slag, 14 to 67 parts of bactericide, 5 to 22 parts of fly ash, 12 to 100 parts of water and 4 to 38 parts of soil lime. The prepared floor tile has the advantages that the lichen cannot easily grow; the floor tile can be widely used in southern or humid ground; the lichen growth can be reduced or inhibited, so that the influence on traveling of people due to the lichen growth and the environment pollution and damage due to the lichen growth can be reduced; pathogenic bacteria growing because of ground dampness are also inhibited; the effect is achieved on ground neatness and sanitation.

The invention relates to a dirt cleaning agent for a reverse osmosis membrane. The dirt cleaning agent for the reverse osmosis membrane comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 43 to 50 percent of an anionic surfactant, 0.8 to 1 percent of a metal complexing agent, 3.8 to 4.5 percent of an anti-deposition agent, 17.6 to 20.2 percent of lauryl diethanolamine, 8 to 8.5 percent ofsodium xylene sulfonate, 3.5 to 4.0 percent of sodium chloride, 0.4 to 0.6 percent of sodium sulfate, 0.8 to 1.0 percent of a sterilizing agent and the balance of deionized water. According to the dirt cleaning agent for the reverse osmosis membrane, which is provided by the invention, the anionic and nonionic surfactant is added in the cleaning agent, so the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning agent is greatly improved; the membrane flux can be maintained and the life of the membrane can be prolonged; the surfactant which the cleaning agent contains can permeate rapidly, so dirt can be removed effectively; the sterilizing agent DBNPA is added, so that microorganisms are killed and cleaning is realized; and due to the excellent bacteriostatic function of the sterilizing agent, the microorganisms are not liable to grow continuously and damage to the membrane caused by multi-time cleaning is avoided.

The invention provides a plant empty capsule with a good moulding effect, high surface smoothness and good elasticity and a manufacturing method thereof. The plant empty capsule comprises 88-90wt% of complex gum, 1-3wt% of potassium chloride, 0.3-0.5wt% of humectant, 0-0.2wt% of polysaccharide, 3-5wt% of medical glycerinum, 1-3wt% of titanium dioxide and 0.2-0.3wt% of food colourant, wherein the complex gum comprises carrageenan, plant cellulose and sodium carboxymethylcellulose. The plant empty capsule is low in water content, is especially applicable to being filled with medicines which have strong hygroscopicity and are sensitive to moisture, has the advantages of wide applicability, no crosslinking reaction and high stability and is preservative-free, and microorganisms can hardly grow on the empty capsule; and meanwhile, the plant empty capsule is hardly crisp or broken at a low temperature and is still stable in capsule shell character at a high temperature.

The invention belongs to the technical field of health-care products, in particular to health-care tea for preventing diabetes. The health-care tea comprises raw materials in parts by weight as follows: 20 parts of dried guava barks, 2 parts of ginseng flower buds, 10 parts of dried miracle fruit leaves, 3 parts of peeled ganoderma and 65 parts of golden camellia fu-brick black tea. The preparation method includes steps as follows: the first four raw materials are crushed and subjected to sterilization and moisture absorption treatment by steam at the temperature of 122 DEG C for 10 minutes, the first four raw materials are cooled to 28 DEG C and mixed with the crushed and dispersed golden camellia fu-brick black tea, the mixture is fermented at the constant temperature of 28 DEG C and 18 DEG C day and night respectively and then dehumidified and dried at the constant temperature ranging from 50 DEG C to 52 DEG C, finally the mixture is packaged, and the health-care tea is obtained. The health-care tea has the characteristics that the tea can decrease blood sugar and is natural, free of side effects, mellow, sweet, convenient to store and carry and drinkable as long as brewed by boiled water.

The invention discloses a plant cellulose hollow capsule, which is composed of the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 10 to 40% of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 0.1 to 5% of coagulantaid, 0 to 0.5% of surfactant, 0 to 0.5% of emulsifier, 0 to 0.5% of coloring agent, 0 to 3% of titanium dioxide, and the balance being water. The invention also provides a preparation method of the plant cellulose hollow capsule. The preparation method comprises following steps: (1) mixing; (2) adding raw materials and auxiliary agents; (3) preparing a solution; and (4) moulding. The friability, disintegration performance, and light transmittance of the plant cellulose hollow capsule all meet the standards of pharmaceutical capsules. The raw materials of the plant cellulose hollow capsule areall plants, the performance is stable, the water content is low, and furthermore, the hollow capsule does not participate in human metabolism, is green, environmentally-friendly, and safe, and is suitable for filling various contents.

The invention relates to a preparation method for a metal base fuel battery bipolar plate with hydrophobicity. The preparation method for the metal base fuel battery bipolar plate with hydrophobicity is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps: (1) surface polishing treatment is carried out on a metal plate with flow field as to obtain the polished metal plate with flow field; (2) a layer of compact thin film is prepared on the surface of the polished metal plate with flow field so as to obtain the metal plate with the compact thin film; (3) a layer of thin film with nanometer micro-convex is deposited on the surface of the metal plate with the compact thin film to obtain a metal plate with the compact thin film and nanometer micro-convex thin film; (4) electrical conductivity regulation is carried out on the surface the metal plate with the compact thin film and nanometer micro-convex thin film to prepare a layer of film with good electrical conductivity inheriting micro-convex structure, thus obtaining the metal base fuel battery bipolar plate with hydrophobicity. The metal base fuel battery bipolar plate prepared by the method not only has excellent corrosion resistance, but also has good electrical conductivity and hydrophobicity.

The invention relates to an efficiency treatment method of straw returning of a vineyard. The method comprises the steps of stubble returning to field and straw returning to field. The method of stubble returning to field comprises the following steps that when crops are harvested, the heights of crop stubble are kept within 10-15 centimeters. The method of straw returning to field comprises the steps of direct incorporation and water-logged compost returning to the field. The efficiency treatment method of straw returning to field of the vineyard is simple and easy to achieve, low in treatment cost, high in efficiency and high in soil improvement ability, all parts of the crops are separated and separately treated so that all the parts of the crops can be decomposed as far as possible, accordingly, the physical soil property is improved, the nutrient in the soil is increased, the yield of the crops is increased, and meanwhile the efficiency treatment method has wide market prospects on application and popularization of straw returning to the field.

The invention discloses a phage water aqua preservative, a preparation method and an application thereof and belongs to the technical field of microbial antisepsis. The technical scheme is characterized in that the phage water aqua preservative comprises the following components by weight: 1-3 parts of sodium dehydroacetate, 7-9 parts of preservative and the balance of water aqua. The phage wateraqua preservative is applicable to strains such as a vibrio parahaemolyticus phage, an escherichia coli phage, a salmonella phage, a ralstonia solanacearum phage, a staphylococcus aureus phage, an aeromonas hydrophila phage, the ralstonia solanacearum phage, an axonopus scoparius xanthomonas and an agrobacterium tumefaciens. The preservative disclosed by the invention has the advantages of preventing bacterial growth, being non-toxic to the phages and improving the stability of the phages so that the phages are difficult to deteriorate and the stability of the titer is maintained. In a practical case, the preservative can play a good role in the prevention and control of animal and plant diseases, and is especially applicable to the industrial large-scale production of phage preparations and the process of user storage and field application.

The invention relates to a plating method, in particular to a tin plating method of an SMD surface mounting diode, which comprises removing oxide films on the surface of the pins of the SMD surface mounting diode with sulfuric acid solution, cleaning the pins of the SMD surface mounting diode through adopting a multi-stage back rinsing device, placing the cleaned SMD surface mounting diode into methanesulfonic acid solution with 3-5% concentration, removing the oxide films generated on the surface of the pins to expose metal crystalline structures on the surface of the pins, placing the SMD surface mounting diode into an electroplating bath which holds electroplating solution to electroplate for 1.5-2 hours, and adopting 25-35 DEG C temperature when in the electroplating, wherein the electroplating solution is mixing solution which comprises methanesulfonic acid, tin methanesulfonic acid and methanesulfonic acid additive. The invention provides a tin plating method of the SMD surface mounting diode, which can increase the product quality and electroplating efficiency, and can prevent the tin plate layer from growing tin beards.