The application discloses a kind of nanometer
silicon-based
powder material
surface modification material and preparation method and application, structure includes from inside to outside nanometer
silicon, first
silicon oxide layer, second
silicon oxide layer,
carbon coating layer or
oxide coating layer, wherein the size of nanometer silicon is 30-200nm;Wherein the thickness of first
silicon oxide layer is 2-4nm,
oxygen content is 2-6wt%;Wherein the thickness of second
silicon oxide layer is 1-3nm,
oxygen content is 1-4wt%;Wherein the carbon content in
carbon coating layer is 1-5wt%, the content of
oxide in
oxide coating layer is 0.1-1wt%.The application utilizes the
diffusion and flow characteristics of
supercritical carbon dioxide, modifies nanometer silicon-based material, can control superfine
powder material
surface structure by this modification method, and can realize nanometer silicon-based material surface uniform
coating, improve the utilization ability of nanometer silicon-based material.