The present invention belongs to the technical field of
molecular sieve synthesis, and specifically discloses a method for synthesizing a multi-level hole ZSM-5
molecular sieve nanosheet with controllable b-axis thickness. Including: first, preparing seed crystals with tetrapropylammonium
hydroxide and
tetrabutylammonium hydroxide, the
crystallization temperature is 50-70 ° C; second, after mixing tetrapropylammonium
hydroxide solution with
tetrabutylammonium hydroxide solution, mixing with water,
tetraethyl orthosilicate and the seed crystals, stirring, then adding aluminum source solution, stirring at
room temperature overnight, and obtaining
mixed solution II; after
ammonium fluoride is dissolved in water, it is added to
mixed solution II, stirred vigorously, and then loaded into a hydrothermal
crystallization kettle, crystallized at 170 ° C for 60h, centrifuged after
water cooling, washed with water to neutral multiple times, dried and roasted, and prepared multi-level hole ZSM-5
molecular sieve nanosheets. The present invention uses
tetrabutylammonium hydroxide, which is more affordable, as the main template, to synthesize multi-level hole ZSM-5 nanosheets with micropores and intercrystalline mesopores in situ, thereby improving the
structural stability of the molecular
sieve.