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30results about How to "Increase resistance level" patented technology

Method for breeding high-yield japonica rice species capable of efficiently preventing rice blast

InactiveCN105052726AImprove the level of rice blast resistancePromote safe productionPlant genotype modificationF1 generationVitality
The invention discloses a method for breeding high-yield japonica rice species capable of efficiently preventing rice blast. The method comprises the following steps: (1) hybridizing a rice blast preventing parent with a high-yield parent to obtain a hybrid F1 generation, planting the hybrid F1 generation, and harvesting the F2 generation seeds; (2) sowing the F2 generation seeds in the planting area in a proper time, and selecting the single plants to obtain F3 generation plants; (3) mixing the selected F3 generation plants, threshing, sowing in a proper time, planting single plants, in the booting stage, using the rice blast mixed bacterium liquid in the area which is suitable for promotion of the species to carry out inoculation, and choosing the single plants to obtain the F4 generation plants; (4) choosing segregation generation more than F4 generation, choosing the plants, and obtaining the seeds of target species. According to the method, a rice blast inoculation technology and a high-yield species small area selecting technology are organically combined; the rice blast resisting gene and high-yield gene are effectively combined; the yield level and the resistance level are both enhanced, the vitality of the novel species is improved, and the rice blast resistant level of the novel species is effectively enhanced at the same time.
Owner:JIANGSU WUJIN RICE RES INST

Method for identifying low-temperature resistance of wild cotton in seedling stage

The invention belongs to plant physiology and particularly relates to a method for identifying low-temperature resistance of wild cotton in a seedling stage. The method comprises the following steps: 1) sulfuric acid delinting and incision treatment on seeds; 2) germination accelerating treatment; 3) seedling culture: common seedlings in a 3-5-leaf stage with consistent growth vigor are selected; 4) low-temperature stress treatment: low-temperature stress treatment closer to natural conditions is selected; 5) low-temperature resistance level classification: grading is performed according to damaged conditions of cotton seedlings, and resistance levels of the wild cotton are classified. According to the method, severe low-temperature stress treatment is performed in the seedling stage when the wild cotton is most sensitive to low temperature, so that a low-temperature-resistant cotton material truly with higher resistance level can be screened out; grading is performed according to damaged conditions of cotton leaves, objective classification is performed, and errors caused by human factors are reduced greatly. The method is not limited by seasons, can be used for identifying mass materials and is easy to popularize and use.
Owner:INST OF COTTON RES CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Method for cultivating rice blast-resisting rice variety

ActiveCN105961185ABroaden the spectrum of resistanceIncreased persistent resistance levelMicrobiological testing/measurementPlant genotype modificationAgricultural scienceGene
The invention discloses a method for cultivating a rice blast-resisting rice variety. The method comprises the following steps: selecting parents: verifying a rice blast resistance gene of a rice material, and combining and preparing superiority combinations according to the following rules: at least one of the parents contains the relationship of a main variety of which the accumulative promotion area is 5 million mu or more, a rice blast-resisting multi-gene pyramiding mode Pita+Pb1+Piz-t is met, and resistance genes are complementary; moderately broadening the amphilepsis distance according to a parent family tree and form difference, enabling the yield super-parent advantage of F1 to be 8 percent to 15 percent, and enabling the super / mid-parent advantages of the plant height and the sowing period of the F1 to be both smaller than 3 percent; carrying out pyramiding breeding according to a breeding goal, thus obtaining the rice blast-resisting rice variety, wherein the breeding goal at least comprises a goal of pyramiding Pita+Pb1+Piz-t and a goal of resisting neck blast. The yield and the resistance of the rice variety bred by utilizing the method are well coordinated, and a resistant spectrum and the durable resistance level of the neck blast are particularly and obviously increased.
Owner:ZHENJIANG AGRI SCI INST JIANGSU HILLY AREAS

Mutant protein capable of being combined with nisin, and coded gene and application thereof

The invention discloses mutant protein capable of being combined with nisin. The protein provided by the invention is a) or b): a) the protein formed by an amino acid sequence shown by the sequence 2 in a sequence table; b) the protein formed by substituting, deleting and / or adding one or more amino acid residues in the amino acid sequence shown by the sequence 2 in a sequence table, capable of being combined with the nisin, not degrading the nisin and derived from the sequence 2. The coded gene of the protein also belongs to the protection range of the invention. By combining NSRS236A expressed in engineering bacteria and nisin molecules, the nisin concentration on the surface of the engineering bacteria is reduced, and the resistance level of the engineering bacteria against the nisin is enhanced, so that the expression level of the nisin is improved.
Owner:INST OF MICROBIOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Plant expression vector for antimicrobial peptide induced expression and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of citrus quality improvement, and particularly relates to a plant expression vector for antimicrobial peptide induced expression and application thereof. The invention aims to provide a new option for improving citrus canker resistance. The technical scheme is an expression cassette for antimicrobial peptide induced expression. The invention is characterized in that the citrus canker pathogen is adopted to efficiently induce the expression of the expression promoter control cecropin antimicrobial peptide. The invention also relates to a plant expression vector containing the expression cassette and a host cell containing the plant expression vector. The invention also relates to a method for enhancing citrus canker resistance. The antimicrobial peptide gene mAATCB under the control of the canker high-efficiency promoter is integrated into the citrus genome, thereby implementing quick high-level expression of the antimicrobial peptide gene when the citrus is infected by the canker pathogen, and further enhancing the citrus canker resistance.
Owner:SOUTHWEST UNIVERSITY

Pile foundation construction technology of bored cast-in-place pile

InactiveCN109853531ADetailed and comprehensive construction stepsHigh precision requirements for constructionBulkheads/pilesBridge engineeringNatural disaster
The invention discloses a pile foundation construction technology of a bored cast-in-place pile. The pile foundation construction technology of the bored cast-in-place pile includes the following technological processes of measurement and positioning, drilling machine platform erection, protective cylinder burying, drilling machine positioning, slurry preparation, drilling, first hole cleaning, manufacture and installation of reinforcing cages, placement of conduits, second hole cleaning, underwater concrete pouring and size and strain detection. According to the pile foundation construction technology of the bored cast-in-place pile, the construction steps of the bridge pile foundation are completed in detail and comprehensively, the bridge construction is a large-scale project and requires high construction accuracy and strict quality, therefore, the pile foundation construction technology can improve the resistance grade of the bridge pile foundation to natural disasters such as earthquakes and hurricanes, and it is ensured that the bridge engineering achieves a setting service life period.
Owner:浙江九华建设有限公司

Molecular marker of rice brown-plant-hopper-resistant gene Bph31 (t) and application of molecular marker

The invention discloses a molecular marker of a rice brown-plant-hopper-resistant gene Bph31 (t) and application of the molecular marker. Varieties K41 with high brown-plant-hopper resistance and varieties Gui1025 with high brown-plant-hopper sensitivity are hybridized to obtain F2:3 family population and recombinant selfing line population by the aid of heredity linkage analysis, the rice brown-plant-hopper-resistant gene Bph31 (t) on a fourth chromosome of rice is precisely positioned and is positioned in an interval between molecular markers MG81 and RM471, and the individual resistant plant selection efficiency of a single molecular marker MG96 in the interval is 97% approximately. The molecular marker which is in linkage with the gene further comprises the molecular markers MG81 and RM471. The molecular marker and the application have the advantages that the molecular marker can be used for detecting the insect-resistant varieties K41 and derived varieties (lines) of the insect-resistant varieties K41 to determine whether the insect-resistant varieties K41 and the derived varieties (lines) contain the gene or not, and accordingly brown-plant-hopper-resistant rice varieties with the brown-plant-hopper-resistant gene Bph31 (t) can be screened.
Owner:南宁维尔凯生物科技有限公司

Breeding method for rice with high and stable resistance to rice blast

The invention discloses a breeding method for rice with high and stable resistance to rice blast. By means of high-density direct seeding of F2 in the earlier stage, construction of rice blast resistant hybridized combinations, induction of rice blast with an environmental induction method and quantitative seeding of F3, the hybridized combination with rice blast resistant potential is effectivelyscreened, screening workload is reduced, and breeding effect is improved; furthermore, seedling cultivation density has no difference in the seedling stage, influence of cultivation density on rice blast induction is reduced, and single-plant rice blast resistant breeding effect is improved; by the aid of all-region planting, induction and screening of the rice blast resistant combination, loss of horizontal resistance resource of rice blast is prevented, and the combination has general and stable resistance to physiological strains; resistance level of the selected rice combination to localdominant physiological strains is improved through vertical disease resistance screening, and characteristics of stable resistance is further improved under inoculation identification of the local dominant physiological strains of rice blast; besides, under the action of medium optimization, callus differentiation and cell division are effectively promoted, and anther-culture breeding efficiency is improved.
Owner:ZHENJIANG AGRI SCI INST JIANGSU HILLY AREAS

Method for improving citrus huanglongbing resistance

The invention belongs to the technical field of molecular biology, in particular relates to a method for improving citrus huanglongbing resistance, and aims to solve the technical problem of providing a new choice for improving the citrus huanglongbing resistance. The technical scheme of the invention is the method for improving the citrus huanglongbing resistance. The method is particularly as follows: integrating an antibacterial peptide gene into a citrus genome under the regulation and control of a phloem specific promoter, wherein the antibacterial peptide gene is an antibacterial peptide gene PR1aCB, CB or PR1aCBer; the CB has the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID No.1; the PR1aCB has the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID No.2; the PR1aCBer has the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID No.3. The phloem specific promoter guides resistance genes, such as the antibacterial peptide and the like, to be efficiently expressed in the phloem, so that the citrus huanglongbing resistance level is enhanced.
Owner:SOUTHWEST UNIV

Rice WD40-rich repeat protein OsWD40-141 and coding gene and application thereof

The invention discloses a rice WD40-rich repeat protein OsWD40-141 and a coding gene and application thereof. The invention firstly discloses application of any one of proteins in regulation of plantbacterial leaf blight resistance; the proteins include A1) a protein with an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No. 1, A2) a fusion protein obtained by connecting a tag to the N end or / and C end of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID No. 1, and A3) a protein which has 90% or more identity with the protein shown in A1, has the same functionality, and is obtained by subjecting the amino acid sequenceshown in SEQ ID No. 1 to substitution and / or deletion and / or addition of one or several amino acid residues. Further disclosed is a method for growing a mutant plant having enhanced resistance to bacterial leaf blight. The invention provides an efficient breeding means to create a bacterial leaf blight resistant material based on protein OsWD40-141; the efficient breeding means has important application value.
Owner:INST OF CROP SCI CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Method for improving germplasm creation efficiency of Chinese cabbage

The invention discloses a method for improving the germplasm creation efficiency of Chinese cabbage. The method specifically comprises the following steps: S1, preparation of stocks and scions: selecting a hybrid variety with a large root as a stock material, selecting a bolting-resistant spring Chinese cabbage hybrid variety as a scion material, and sowing and vernalizing stock and scion seeds; S2, field planting; S3, grafting environment management: enabling plants to grow by controlling the environment temperature to be 15-20 DEG C, and irrigating roots with a chlormequat chloride diluent when the plants sprout for 20 cm; S4, grafting condition selection: taking second primary branches of the stocks as grafting parts, and selecting primary branches with the length of 6-10 cm as the scion; S5, grafting: grafting scion buds on the stock plants; and S6, management after grafting: after grafting is completed, managing grafted plants by controlling the growth environment temperature. The method can effectively improve the embryogenesis rate of free microspores of the material difficult to embryogenesis, accelerate the purification speed of the Chinese cabbage material and improve the germplasm creation efficiency.
Owner:SHANDONG WEIFANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES

New gene Wbph 9 (t) for resisting rice sogatella furcifera, molecular marking method thereof and application

The invention discloses a molecular marking method for tight interlocking of new gene Wbph 9 (t) for resisting rice sogatella furcifera, and application thereof. Through genetic linkage analysis, a variety F41 of the high resistant sogatella furcifera and a variety laurel 1025 of high sensitive sogatella furcifera to obtain F2 which consists of 3 family groups and recombinant inbred line groups; a rice resistant sogatella furcifera gene Wbph 9 (t) on the #6 chromosome of the rice is accurately positioned; the gene is positioned in a 120kb zone between the molecular marker MG11 and MG 32; the selecting efficiency of 1 molecular market MG21 of the zone for the antigen single plant is about 98%; the molecular market tightly interlocked by Wbph 9 (t) is applied to detect if the insect resisting variety K41 and its derivative variety (series) contains the gene; thus new material for resisting sogatella furcifera can be selected. The invention is applied to the molecular marking of the rice sogatella furcifera resistance so as to assist the seed breeding and pyramiding breeding, so as to perform the gene type selection on the low generation of breeding material in seedling period; thus the breeding efficiency is improved, and the breeding progress is accelerated.
Owner:GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Staggered distribution plate type composite missile shielding structure

The invention belongs to the technical field of engineering protection and discloses a staggered distribution plate type steel-based composite missile shielding structure. The staggered distribution plate type steel-based composite missile shielding structure is of a plate type structure constituted in the mode that high-hardness core bodies are embedded into thin-wall box grid metal base bodies;a plurality of metal box grids on each layer are continuously arranged and distributed; the metal box grids on the upper layer and the lower layer are arranged and distributed in a staggered mode; thethin-wall metal box grids are overall of a vertical staggered distribution plate type structure formed by integral casting; the upper end faces of the thin-wall metal box grids on the upper layer areopen, and the lower end faces of the thin-wall metal box grids on the lower layer are open; each thin-wall metal box grid is internally provided with the corresponding high-hardness material servingas a missile-shielding structure filling core body; and the high-hardness materials and the staggered distribution metal box grids are bonded into a whole through adhesion agents to form the plate type composite structure. The staggered distribution plate type composite missile-shielding structure has the characteristics of being high in anti-impact force, good in impact toughness, excellent in performance, reliable, practical, convenient and rapid to construct, capable of resisting repeated strike, replaceable, easy to repair and the like.
Owner:UNIT 61489 OF PLA

Ocean engineering structure monitoring device capable of resisting large impact force

The invention discloses an ocean engineering structure monitoring device capable of resisting large impact force. The ocean engineering structure monitoring device comprises a monitoring equipment body, a support is welded to the center of the front face of the top of the monitoring equipment body, a camera is embedded in the top of the front face of the support, and display screens are sequentially embedded in the top of the front face of the monitoring equipment body from left to right. According to the ocean engineering structure monitoring device capable of resisting the large impact force, through cooperation of a first sliding groove, a positioning groove, a threaded cylinder, a threaded rod, a rotating disc, a handle, a moving seat, a first sliding block and a positioning rod, a fixing frame and a reinforcing seat can be positioned and stabilized, so that the monitoring equipment body is reinforced through a mounting seat, and the monitoring equipment body and the mounting seat are prevented from being broken and falling off due to stress; and through cooperation of a sliding groove frame, a second sliding groove, a second sliding block and an elastic ring, the two sides of the center of an anti-collision plate can be elastically buffered, and through cooperation of a fixing cylinder, an elastic material, a sliding base and a sliding rod, the periphery of the anti-collision plate can be elastically buffered.
Owner:张军强

Application of Ethephon in Improving Germination Potency and Drought Tolerance of Poa annua

The present invention relates to the application of plant growth regulator, specifically, provide the application of ethephon in improving the germination potential and drought resistance of bluegrass grass, it is characterized in that, utilize the ethephon solution that concentration is 100-200mg / L to Seed soaking of bluegrass to improve the germination potential and drought tolerance of bluegrass.
Owner:BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY

Nucleotide sequence encoding defence response gene of sea island cotton, plant expression vector and plant cell containing the sequence

InactiveCN1609215ASevere allergic reactionStrong allergic reactionFermentationVector-based foreign material introductionDiseasePlant nodule
The present invention obtains through separation sea island cotton defense response regulating genes GbRar1, GbSgt1 and GbRac1, and constructs three plant expression vectors of constitutive expression separately. Through transforming tobacco in root nodule agrobacterium process, these three kinds of defense response regulating genes are overexpressed in tobacco, and the transgenic tobacco has obviously raised tobacco red spot resistance. Obviously, these three kinds of defense response regulating genes and the technological path may be used also in disease resisting gene engineering breeding of other crops, and are significant in practice and marketing.
Owner:THE INST OF BIOTECHNOLOGY OF THE CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Identification Method of Low Temperature Resistance of Wild Cotton at Seedling Stage

The invention belongs to plant physiology and particularly relates to a method for identifying low-temperature resistance of wild cotton in a seedling stage. The method comprises the following steps: 1) sulfuric acid delinting and incision treatment on seeds; 2) germination accelerating treatment; 3) seedling culture: common seedlings in a 3-5-leaf stage with consistent growth vigor are selected; 4) low-temperature stress treatment: low-temperature stress treatment closer to natural conditions is selected; 5) low-temperature resistance level classification: grading is performed according to damaged conditions of cotton seedlings, and resistance levels of the wild cotton are classified. According to the method, severe low-temperature stress treatment is performed in the seedling stage when the wild cotton is most sensitive to low temperature, so that a low-temperature-resistant cotton material truly with higher resistance level can be screened out; grading is performed according to damaged conditions of cotton leaves, objective classification is performed, and errors caused by human factors are reduced greatly. The method is not limited by seasons, can be used for identifying mass materials and is easy to popularize and use.
Owner:INST OF COTTON RES CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI

A method for breeding rice with high and stable resistance to rice blast

The invention discloses a breeding method for rice with high and stable resistance to rice blast. By means of high-density direct seeding of F2 in the earlier stage, construction of rice blast resistant hybridized combinations, induction of rice blast with an environmental induction method and quantitative seeding of F3, the hybridized combination with rice blast resistant potential is effectivelyscreened, screening workload is reduced, and breeding effect is improved; furthermore, seedling cultivation density has no difference in the seedling stage, influence of cultivation density on rice blast induction is reduced, and single-plant rice blast resistant breeding effect is improved; by the aid of all-region planting, induction and screening of the rice blast resistant combination, loss of horizontal resistance resource of rice blast is prevented, and the combination has general and stable resistance to physiological strains; resistance level of the selected rice combination to localdominant physiological strains is improved through vertical disease resistance screening, and characteristics of stable resistance is further improved under inoculation identification of the local dominant physiological strains of rice blast; besides, under the action of medium optimization, callus differentiation and cell division are effectively promoted, and anther-culture breeding efficiency is improved.
Owner:ZHENJIANG AGRI SCI INST JIANGSU HILLY AREAS

Prestressed concrete pipe pile joint

The invention discloses a prestressed concrete pipe pile joint. The prestressed concrete pipe pile joint comprises an end plate connected with a pipe pile; the end plate comprises a sub end plate anda main end plate; a boss is arranged at the middle part of the sub end plate; a hole groove is formed in the side surface of the boss; a groove matched with the boss in shape is formed in the middle part of the main end plate; a hole groove corresponding to the hole groove in the boss is formed in the side wall of the groove; the sub end plate is connected with the main end plate through a fastening piece; in addition, the main end plate can be further arranged as a through hole matched with the boss; a through hole can also be formed in the boss; and the through hole communicates with the hole groove. The prestressed concrete pipe pile joint has the advantages of simple operation, low cost, firm connection and high safety; and the prestressed concrete pipe pile joint is suitable for connection of prestressed concrete pipe piles.
Owner:广水市浍洋科技有限公司

Method for improving germplasm creation efficiency of radish

The invention discloses a method for improving germplasm creation efficiency of radish, which comprises the following steps: S1, preparation of rootstocks and scions: selecting a hybrid variety easy to generate embryos as a rootstock material, selecting a hybrid variety with brittle green skin color and flesh color as a scion material, and sowing and vernalizing rootstock and scion seeds; S2, field planting; S3, grafting environment management: controlling the environment temperature to enable plants to grow, and irrigating roots with a chlormequat chloride diluent; S4, grafting time selection: taking the second and later primary branches of the rootstocks as grafting parts, and selecting primary branches with the length of 6-10 cm as the scions; S5, grafting: grafting the scion buds on rootstock plants; and S6, management after grafting: after grafting is completed, managing grafted plants by controlling the growth environment temperature. The method can effectively improve the embryogenesis rate of free microspores of the material difficult to embryogenesis, accelerate the purification speed of the radish material and improve the germplasm creation efficiency.
Owner:SHANDONG WEIFANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES

Primer for auxiliary identification of soybean anti-mosaic virus SC7 and identification method thereof

The present invention discloses a primer for auxiliary identification of a soybean anti-mosaic virus SC7 and an identification method thereof. A BARCSOYSSR_02_0631 molecular marked special primer is used to conduct early progeny selection identification on related sites of a soybean strain anti-mosaic virus SC7. The method not only avoids spread of mosaic virus in the traditional inoculation identification method, but also reduces the subsequent workload of breeding and breeding cycles, so as to quickly screen a resistant high-yield soybean breeding material. The method has high economic efficiency, can be applied to the resistance breeding of soybean progeny, can improve breeding efficiency and resistance level of soybean mosaic virus, and improve the pertinency of breeding purpose.
Owner:FUYANG CITY ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI

A new rice gene wbph9(t) resistant to white-backed planthopper and its molecular marker method and application

The invention discloses a molecular marking method for tight interlocking of new gene Wbph 9 (t) for resisting rice sogatella furcifera, and application thereof. Through genetic linkage analysis, a variety F41 of the high resistant sogatella furcifera and a variety laurel 1025 of high sensitive sogatella furcifera to obtain F2 which consists of 3 family groups and recombinant inbred line groups; a rice resistant sogatella furcifera gene Wbph 9 (t) on the #6 chromosome of the rice is accurately positioned; the gene is positioned in a 120kb zone between the molecular marker MG11 and MG 32; the selecting efficiency of 1 molecular market MG21 of the zone for the antigen single plant is about 98%; the molecular market tightly interlocked by Wbph 9 (t) is applied to detect if the insect resisting variety K41 and its derivative variety (series) contains the gene; thus new material for resisting sogatella furcifera can be selected. The invention is applied to the molecular marking of the rice sogatella furcifera resistance so as to assist the seed breeding and pyramiding breeding, so as to perform the gene type selection on the low generation of breeding material in seedling period; thus the breeding efficiency is improved, and the breeding progress is accelerated.
Owner:GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Mutant protein capable of being combined with nisin, and coded gene and application thereof

The invention discloses mutant protein capable of being combined with nisin. The protein provided by the invention is a) or b): a) the protein formed by an amino acid sequence shown by the sequence 2 in a sequence table; b) the protein formed by substituting, deleting and / or adding one or more amino acid residues in the amino acid sequence shown by the sequence 2 in a sequence table, capable of being combined with the nisin, not degrading the nisin and derived from the sequence 2. The coded gene of the protein also belongs to the protection range of the invention. By combining NSRS236A expressed in engineering bacteria and nisin molecules, the nisin concentration on the surface of the engineering bacteria is reduced, and the resistance level of the engineering bacteria against the nisin is enhanced, so that the expression level of the nisin is improved.
Owner:INST OF MICROBIOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Composite protective structure against blast impact

The invention discloses a composite protective structure resistant to blast shock which is mainly a point truss honeycomb integral protective structure formed by a honeycomb tensile layer and a lattice truss-type compression resistance layer through welding spots and connecting keys, and a foam energy absorbing layer is added on the outer layer. According to the composite protective structure, theforce transmission path of a concrete protective structure under the action of blast is innovatively optimized, the resistance level of the protective structure can be greatly improved, and the structure ductility is improved; and the dispersion of concrete fragments in the structure can be restrained, and the phenomenon of blast and explosion-induced collapse of similar traditional concrete protective structures is eliminated.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH

Release agent for flue-cured tobacco quinclorac phytotoxicity

The invention relates to a release agent for flue-cured tobacco quinclorac phytotoxicity. The release agent comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 1.5%-37.5% of diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate and 62.5%-98.5% of L-cysteine. According to the release agent for flue-cured tobacco quinclorac phytotoxicity disclosed by the invention, the combined action of the function of diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate for adjusting plant endogenous hormone balance and the detoxifying effect of the L-cysteine are comprehensively utilized for effectively relieving quinclorac phytotoxicity symptoms, so that quinclorac teratogenetic tobaccos can remarkably recover normal botanical characters and inherent chemical quality; moreover, the material price is low, the compatibility is strong, the preparation is simple, the effect is obvious, the safety is high, the pertinence is strong and the practical value is high.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU TOBACCO RES INST OF CNTC

A method for cultivating rice varieties resistant to rice blast

The invention discloses a method for cultivating a rice blast-resisting rice variety. The method comprises the following steps: selecting parents: verifying a rice blast resistance gene of a rice material, and combining and preparing superiority combinations according to the following rules: at least one of the parents contains the relationship of a main variety of which the accumulative promotion area is 5 million mu or more, a rice blast-resisting multi-gene pyramiding mode Pita+Pb1+Piz-t is met, and resistance genes are complementary; moderately broadening the amphilepsis distance according to a parent family tree and form difference, enabling the yield super-parent advantage of F1 to be 8 percent to 15 percent, and enabling the super / mid-parent advantages of the plant height and the sowing period of the F1 to be both smaller than 3 percent; carrying out pyramiding breeding according to a breeding goal, thus obtaining the rice blast-resisting rice variety, wherein the breeding goal at least comprises a goal of pyramiding Pita+Pb1+Piz-t and a goal of resisting neck blast. The yield and the resistance of the rice variety bred by utilizing the method are well coordinated, and a resistant spectrum and the durable resistance level of the neck blast are particularly and obviously increased.
Owner:ZHENJIANG AGRI SCI INST JIANGSU HILLY AREAS

QRBSDV6R resistance gene and application thereof

The invention discloses a qRBSDV6R resistance gene. The sequence of the qRBSDV6R resistance gene is as shown in SEQ ID NO. 1 or SEQ ID NO. 2, or the sequence of the qRBSDV6R resistance gene has more than 80-90% of homology with the sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO. 1 or SEQ ID NO. 2. The invention further discloses an obtaining method and application of the qRBSDV6R resistance gene. According to the present invention, the transgenic function verification is performed on the susceptible gene qRBSDV6S, the qRBSDV6S in the susceptible variety is knocked out, and the qRBSDV6S is overexpressed in the disease-resistant variety, such that the qRBSDV6S and the qRBSDV6R control the resistance to the RBSDV and the SRBSDV, the qRBSDV6R is proved to be the resistance gene, and the experimental research finds that the qRBSDV6R resistance gene can regulate and control the rice to obtain the resistance to the rice black-streaked dwarf virus and the southern rice black-streaked dwarf virus.
Owner:JIANGSU ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Nucleotide sequence encoding defence response gene of sea island cotton, plant expression vector and plant cell containing the sequence

InactiveCN1320115CSevere allergic reactionStrong allergic reactionFermentationVector-based foreign material introductionDiseaseNicotiana tabacum
The present invention obtains through separation sea island cotton defense response regulating genes GbRar1, GbSgt1 and GbRac1, and constructs three plant expression vectors of constitutive expression separately. Through transforming tobacco in root nodule agrobacterium process, these three kinds of defense response regulating genes are overexpressed in tobacco, and the transgenic tobacco has obviously raised tobacco red spot resistance. Obviously, these three kinds of defense response regulating genes and the technological path may be used also in disease resisting gene engineering breeding of other crops, and are significant in practice and marketing.
Owner:THE INST OF BIOTECHNOLOGY OF THE CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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